Digital transformation in the ecuadorian judicial process, telematic hearings and applied technology

Abstract

This article analyzes the digital transformation of Ecuador's judicial process, focusing on virtual hearings and the application of technology. The digitization of the judicial system is driven by the need to modernize the administration of justice and improve the efficiency of judicial processes. This study employs a mixed-methodsapproach, integrating qualitative andquantitative methods to provide acomprehensive view of digital transformation.The results indicate a significant reduction incase resolution times, a decrease in operationalcosts, and greater flexibility in schedulinghearings. However, significant challenges arealso identified, such as the lack of adequatetechnological infrastructure in rural areas andthe need for continuous training for legalprofessionals. Furthermore, ethical and legalconcerns regarding data protection and privacyare highlighted. Comparisons with othercountries demonstrate that Ecuador’sexperience aligns with global trends in judicialdigitization, offering valuable lessons foroptimizing technology implementation inEcuador’s judicial system. This articleconcludes with recommendations to addressthese challenges and maximize the benefits ofdigital transformation, proposing futureresearch avenues to develop a more robustjudicial system suited to the needs of the 21stcentury.