Ecuador as a destiny country of a Venezuelan migration
Keywords:
migración, población, economía, políticaAbstract
Venezuelan migration has a political and social background that brings with it an economic crisis, which has been affecting different countries from Latin America including Ecuador. On the other hand, the lack of possibilities for the development of a good life, where access to basic services is not affected has been one of the latent consequences for the displacement of the Venezuelan population to various countries whose effects are visible in the Ecuadorian environment. Is not strange to see Venezuelan citizens, women and men, as staff working in small businesses such as: clothing stores, restaurants, groceries stores, ice cream shops, among others. Also, informal work and begging cannot be put aside which has forced a large number of individuals of that nationality to be observed in the city of Cuenca in recent months. The methodology used in the development of this research has been considered the execution of interviews and life stories allowing to obtain data directly to be analyzed and interpreted with scientific rigor. The research was initially developed with theoretical elements of the birth of socialist policies, and the socioeconomic concepts that have been given throughout history; not having a specific database, a second stage was continued where the diagnosis of the situation facing Venezuela within the areas described above was made. And finally the different migratory processes were analyzed and the characteristics of Venezuelan citizens living in Ecuador, mainly in the city of Cuenca.
Keywords: migration, population, economy, politics.
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