Efectividad de la TCC en adultos con trastornos por consumo de sustancias: Revisión sistemática

Ivanova Paola  Montesinos Chuquihuanca; Ximena Fernanda  Mendoza Armijos; Gianella Lisseth  Toro Sánchez

doi:10.56124/nuna-yachay.v7i14.024

Authors

Ivanova Paola Montesinos Chuquihuanca Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1061-078X
Ximena Fernanda Mendoza Armijos Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9578-5385
Gianella Lisseth Toro Sánchez Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56124/nuna-yachay.v7i14.024

Keywords:

substance use, cognitive behavioral therapy, adults

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in the treatment of substance use disorders in adults. The results were obtained through an exhaustive search of the PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus databases, applying rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria (randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental trials published in the last five years). The main findings of the studies analyzed highlight that CBT is remarkably effective in treating these disorders in individual and group settings, as well as in outpatient and inpatient environments. It was found to contribute significantly to reducing withdrawal symptoms, improving coping skills, and, most importantly, decreasing the relapse rate; results that consolidate CBT as a precise and adaptable therapeutic approach for the adult population with substance use disorders

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