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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Social adaptation processes of venezuelan families in Manta, Ecuador, year 2019: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PROCESOS DE ADAPTACIÓN SOCIAL DE LAS FAMILIAS VENEZOLANAS EN MANTA, ECUADOR, AÑO 2019: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PROCESOS DE ADAPTACIÓN SOCIAL DE LAS FAMILIAS VENEZOLANAS EN MANTA, ECUADOR, AÑO 2019: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cedeño-Cedeño, Diana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Adaptación social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familias extranjeras</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">intervención del trabajador social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social adaptation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">foreign families</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social worker intervention.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The social adaptation of foreign families is a process of behavioral transformation that families undergo in order to adapt to the rules and regulations of the country in which they are establishing themselves. Migration is a very difficult phase, and in most cases it is due to socioeconomic situations that a country faces. Therefore, the objective of the present investigation consisted in knowing through life stories the processes of social adaptation suffered by three Venezuelan families living in the city of Manta, Ecuador. In the study, unstructured interviews were applied to the Venezuelan families that participated in the sample; in addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with professionals who provided their perception of the subject. It was determined that there is cultural ignorance from their perspective in the crossing and arrival phases; On the other hand, the fears and challenges they face in their social, cultural, and other socio-economic aspects that migrants assume in order to stabilize themselves were determined. The intervention of the social worker in this case is of utmost importance because the human part is needed in conjunction with the application of less professional and less professional mediation techniques to address the situation.
Keywords: Social adaptation, foreign families, social worker intervention.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La adaptación social de las familias extranjeras es un proceso de transformación conductual que sufren las familias para poder amoldarse a las reglas y normas del país en el que están estableciéndose. La migración es una fase muy difícil, y en la mayoría de los casos se debe a situaciones socioeconómicas que enfrenta un país. Por consiguiente, el objetivo de la presente investigación consistió en conocer mediante historias de vida los procesos de adaptación social que sufren tres familias venezolanas radicadas en la ciudad de Manta, Ecuador. En el estudio se aplicaron entrevistas no estructuradas a las familias venezolanas que participaron en la muestra, además, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a profesionales que brindaron su percepción del tema. Se determinó que existe desconocimiento cultural desde su perspectiva en las fases de travesía y llegada; por otra parte, se determinaron los miedos y retos que atraviesan en su integración social, cultural, y demás aspectos socio-económicos que asumen los migrantes para poder estabilizarse. La intervención del trabajador social en este caso es de suma importancia porque se necesita la parte humana en conjunto con la aplicación de técnicas de mediación menos asistencialistas y más profesionales para abordar la situación.
Palabras Claves: Adaptación social, familias extranjeras, intervención del trabajador social.
Abstract
The social adaptation of foreign families is a process of behavioral transformation that families undergo in order to adapt to the rules and regulations of the country in which they are establishing themselves. Migration is a very difficult phase, and in most cases it is due to socioeconomic situations that a country faces. Therefore, the objective of the present investigation consisted in knowing through life stories the processes of social adaptation suffered by three Venezuelan families living in the city of Manta, Ecuador. In the study, unstructured interviews were applied to the Venezuelan families that participated in the sample; in addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with professionals who provided their perception of the subject. It was determined that there is cultural ignorance from their perspective in the crossing and arrival phases; On the other hand, the fears and challenges they face in their social, cultural, and other socio-economic aspects that migrants assume in order to stabilize themselves were determined. The intervention of the social worker in this case is of utmost importance because the human part is needed in conjunction with the application of less professional and less professional mediation techniques to address the situation.
Keywords: Social adaptation, foreign families, social worker intervention.
Recibido: 09 de mayo de 2019 Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2019 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A adaptação social de famílias estrangeiras é um processo de transformação comportamental pelo qual as famílias passam para se adaptar às regras e normas do país em que estão se estabelecendo. A migração é uma fase muito difícil e, na maioria dos casos, deve-se às situações socioeconômicas que um país enfrenta. Portanto, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi conhecer os processos de adaptação social vivenciados por três famílias venezuelanas residentes na cidade de Manta, Equador, por meio de histórias de vida. O estudo utilizou entrevistas não estruturadas com famílias venezuelanas que participaram da amostra e também conduziu entrevistas semiestruturadas com profissionais que forneceram sua percepção sobre o assunto. Foi determinado que há ignorância cultural na perspectiva deles nas fases de travessia e chegada; Por outro lado, foram determinados os medos e desafios que os migrantes enfrentam em sua integração social, cultural e outros aspectos socioeconômicos que eles assumem para se estabilizar. A intervenção do assistente social neste caso é de suma importância porque é necessária a parte humana aliada à aplicação de técnicas de mediação menos assistencialistas e mais profissionais para abordar a situação.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/11</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-13</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-13</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
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	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/11/45</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:09Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Labor reinstatement of rehabilited people addicted to drugs in the therapeutic community: intervention of the social worker: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">REINSERCIÓN LABORAL DE PERSONAS REHABILITADAS DE ADICCIÓN A LAS DROGAS EN COMUNIDAD TERAPÉUTICA: INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJADOR SOCIAL: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">REINSERÇÃO TRABALHISTA DE PESSOAS REABILITADAS DA DEPENDÊNCIA DAS DROGAS EM COMUNIDADE TERAPÊUTICA: INTERVENÇÃO DO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rivera-Mecias, Paula</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Intervención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Trabajador Social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Rehabilitación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Reinserción laboral</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Worker</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rehabilitation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Labor reintegration</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research aims to explain and analyze the intervention carried out by the Social Worker in the process of reinstatement of people rehabilitated from their drug addiction, as well as the functions and roles they play in the therapeutic community &quot;to live again&quot;. , from the social perspective addressed by these professionals, because people who have overcome their addiction have difficulties obtaining a stable job, and in some cases their rights are violated. This problem also affects family members, who usually depend on them to cover the economic expenses of the households. Thus, the present investigation was of a quantitative nature, with a descriptive and explanatory approach; The documentary review was used as a technique, while the field information was collected through surveys applied to 5 people rehabilitated from their addiction to psychoactive substances. It was determined that, according to the perception of the ex-addicts, in the therapeutic community &quot;live again&quot; in the city of Manta, Ecuador, there is disagreement, since the participants indicate that strategies are not applied that allow them to be included satisfactorily in the market labor. However, the study made it possible to identify the functions and roles of the Social Worker in the key areas of reintegration into the workplace, which contributes to the training and continuous improvement of modes of professional action.
Keywords: Intervention, Social Worker, Rehabilitation, Labor reintegration.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación pretende explicar y analizar la intervención que realiza el Trabajador Social en el proceso de reinserción laboral de las personas rehabilitadas de su adicción a las drogas, así como las funciones y roles que desempeñan en la comunidad terapéutica ‘‘volver a vivir’’, desde la perspectiva social abordada por estos profesionales, debido a que las personas que han superado su adicción presentan inconvenientes para obtener un trabajo estable, y en algunos casos sus derechos son vulnerados. Esta problemática afecta de igual forma a los familiares, los cuales suelen depender de ellos para solventar los gastos económicos de los hogares. De esta forma, la presente investigación fue de tipo cuantitativo, con un enfoque descriptivo y explicativo; como técnica se empleó la revisión documental, mientras que la información de campo fue recolectada mediante encuestas aplicadas a 5 personas rehabilitadas de su adicción a sustancias psicoactivas. Se determinó que, según la percepción de los exadictos, en la comunidad terapéutica ‘‘volver a vivir’’ de la ciudad de Manta, Ecuador, existe inconformidad, puesto que los participantes señalan que no se aplican estrategias que permitan incluirlos satisfactoriamente en el mercado laboral. No obstante, el estudio permitió identificar las funciones del Trabajador Social en las áreas claves de la reinserción laboral, lo que contribuye en la formación y mejora continua de los modos de actuación profesional.
Palabras Claves: Intervención, Trabajador Social, Rehabilitación, Reinserción laboral.
Abstract
This research aims to explain and analyze the intervention carried out by the Social Worker in the process of reinstatement of people rehabilitated from their drug addiction, as well as the functions and roles they play in the therapeutic community &quot;to live again&quot;. , from the social perspective addressed by these professionals, because people who have overcome their addiction have difficulties obtaining a stable job, and in some cases their rights are violated. This problem also affects family members, who usually depend on them to cover the economic expenses of the households. Thus, the present investigation was of a quantitative nature, with a descriptive and explanatory approach; The documentary review was used as a technique, while the field information was collected through surveys applied to 5 people rehabilitated from their addiction to psychoactive substances. It was determined that, according to the perception of the ex-addicts, in the therapeutic community &quot;live again&quot; in the city of Manta, Ecuador, there is disagreement, since the participants indicate that strategies are not applied that allow them to be included satisfactorily in the market labor. However, the study made it possible to identify the functions and roles of the Social Worker in the key areas of reintegration into the workplace, which contributes to the training and continuous improvement of modes of professional action.
Keywords: Intervention, Social Worker, Rehabilitation, Labor reintegration.
Recibido: 05 de mayo de 2019 Aceptado: 13 de junio de 2019 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo explicar e analisar a intervenção realizada pelo Assistente Social no processo de reinserção laboral de pessoas reabilitadas da dependência química, bem como as funções e papéis que desempenham na comunidade terapêutica “para voltar a viver”, a partir da perspetiva social abordada por estes profissionais, devido ao facto de as pessoas que superaram a dependência química terem dificuldades em obter um emprego estável, e em alguns casos os seus direitos são violados. Esse problema também afeta os familiares, que muitas vezes dependem deles para cobrir as despesas da casa. Assim, a presente pesquisa foi quantitativa, com abordagem descritiva e explicativa; Foi utilizada como técnica a revisão documental, enquanto as informações de campo foram coletadas por meio de questionários aplicados a 5 pessoas reabilitadas da dependência de substâncias psicoativas. Foi determinado que, segundo a percepção dos ex-dependentes, há insatisfação na comunidade terapêutica “reviver” da cidade de Manta, Equador, pois os participantes indicam que não são aplicadas estratégias que lhes permitam ingressar com sucesso no mercado de trabalho. No entanto, o estudo permitiu identificar as funções do Assistente Social nas áreas-chave da reinserção laboral, o que contribui para a formação e melhoria contínua dos modos de atuação profissional.
Palavras-chave: Intervenção, Assistente Social, Reabilitação, Reinserção profissional.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/12</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 14-22</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 14-22</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/12/12</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/12/46</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:09Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Influence of family disintegration on school development of high school students: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INFLUENCIA DE LA DESINTEGRACIÓN FAMILIAR EN EL DESARROLLO ESCOLAR DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE BACHILLERATO: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INFLUÊNCIA DA DESINTEGRAÇÃO FAMILIAR NO DESENVOLVIMENTO ESCOLAR DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO: Artigo de pesquisa</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Intriago-Delgado, Anais</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Tipología familiar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">desintegración familiar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">desarrollo escolar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">adolescencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">intervención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Family typology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family disintegration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">school development</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adolescence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present investigation tries to verify the relationship between family disintegration and the academic performance of high school students. This research was carried out in the Salesian Educational Unit &quot;San José&quot; in Manta, Ecuador, with the students of the First BGU (General Unified Baccalaureate), parallel &quot;A&quot; and &quot;B&quot;, to determine the number of students who are experiencing a family disintegration and the potential effects on the learning and teaching process of adolescents at this stage of their life. In total 60 students participated in a survey approved by the authorities of the educational institution, as well as parents or student representatives. The family typology identifies the student's family structure, concluding that most of the students belong to single-parent families (48%). In addition, it was determined that there is an incidence of family disintegration in school development, so that 78% of students indicated that family disintegration affects their academic performance. Therefore, low school performance is a socio-educational problem that must be addressed by the relevant professionals in a specific and permanent way in each educational unit, associating in a synergistic way the members of each student's family environment.
Keywords: Family typology, family disintegration, school development, adolescence, intervention.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación pretende comprobar la relación entre la desintegración familiar y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de bachillerato. Esta investigación se desarrolló en la Unidad Educativa Salesiana “San José” de Manta, Ecuador, con los estudiantes de Primero BGU (Bachillerato General Unificado), paralelos “A” y “B”, para determinar el número de estudiantes que atraviesan una desintegración familiar y los potenciales efectos sobre el proceso de aprendizaje y enseñanza de los adolescentes en esta etapa de su vida. En total participaron 60 estudiantes en una encuesta aprobada por las autoridades de la institución educativa, así como los padres de familia o representantes estudiantiles. La tipología familiar identifica la estructura familiar del estudiante, concluyendo que la mayor parte de los alumnos pertenece a familias monoparentales (48%). Además, se determinó que existe incidencia de la desintegración familiar en el desarrollo escolar, de modo que el 78% de los estudiantes señalaron que la desintegración familiar afecta en su rendimiento académico. Por tanto, el bajo rendimiento escolar es un problema socioeducativo que debe ser abordado por los profesionales pertinentes de una forma específica y permanente en cada unidad educativa, asociando de una forma sinérgica a los miembros del entorno familiar de cada estudiante.
Palabras Claves: Tipología familiar, desintegración familiar, desarrollo escolar, adolescencia, intervención.
Abstract
The present investigation tries to verify the relationship between family disintegration and the academic performance of high school students. This research was carried out in the Salesian Educational Unit &quot;San José&quot; in Manta, Ecuador, with the students of the First BGU (General Unified Baccalaureate), parallel &quot;A&quot; and &quot;B&quot;, to determine the number of students who are experiencing a family disintegration and the potential effects on the learning and teaching process of adolescents at this stage of their life. In total 60 students participated in a survey approved by the authorities of the educational institution, as well as parents or student representatives. The family typology identifies the student's family structure, concluding that most of the students belong to single-parent families (48%). In addition, it was determined that there is an incidence of family disintegration in school development, so that 78% of students indicated that family disintegration affects their academic performance. Therefore, low school performance is a socio-educational problem that must be addressed by the relevant professionals in a specific and permanent way in each educational unit, associating in a synergistic way the members of each student's family environment.
Keywords: Family typology, family disintegration, school development, adolescence, intervention.
Recibido: 02 de mayo de 2019 Aceptado: 17 de junio de 2019 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A presente investigação tem como objetivo verificar a relação entre desintegração familiar e desempenho acadêmico de estudantes do ensino médio. Esta pesquisa foi realizada na Unidade Educativa Salesiana &quot;San José&quot; em Manta, Equador, com os alunos do Primeiro BGU (Bacharelado Geral Unificado), paralelo &quot;A&quot; e &quot;B&quot;, para determinar o número de alunos que estão passando por uma desintegração familiar e os potenciais efeitos no processo de aprendizagem e ensino dos adolescentes nesta fase da vida. Um total de 60 estudantes participaram de uma pesquisa aprovada pelas autoridades da instituição educacional, bem como pais ou representantes estudantis. A tipologia familiar identifica a estrutura familiar dos alunos, concluindo que a maioria dos alunos pertence a famílias monoparentais (48%). Além disso, foi determinado que há uma incidência de desintegração familiar no desenvolvimento escolar, de modo que 78% dos alunos indicaram que a desintegração familiar afeta seu desempenho acadêmico. Portanto, o baixo rendimento escolar é um problema socioeducativo que deve ser enfrentado pelos profissionais competentes de forma específica e permanente em cada unidade educacional, associando de forma sinérgica os membros do meio familiar de cada aluno.
Palavras-chave: Tipologia familiar, desintegração familiar, desenvolvimento escolar, adolescência, intervenção.
Recebido: 2 de maio de 2019Aceito: 17 de junho de 2019Publicado: 9 de julho de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/13</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 23-29</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 23-29</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:09Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Children and diversity: an approach from social intervention with the families of children and adolescents of a foundation: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">NIÑEZ Y DIVERSIDAD: UN ABORDAJE DESDE LA INTERVENCIÓN SOCIAL CON LAS FAMILIAS DE NIÑOS Y ADOLESCENTES DE UNA FUNDACIÓN: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INFÂNCIA E DIVERSIDADE: UMA ABORDAGEM A PARTIR DA INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL COM AS FAMÍLIAS DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES DE UMA FUNDAÇÃO: Artigo de pesquisa</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Macías-Pico, Angela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sexual diversity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">children</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adolescence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender identity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Diversidad sexual</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">niñez</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">adolescencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">identidad de género</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research aims to analyze the family environment of children and adolescents of the Cattleya Foundation in the city of Manta, Ecuador, in the period 2019-2020, with the main axis of identifying the problems faced by children with diversity sexual. The methodological design consisted of interviews applied to parents of minors welcomed by the foundation, as well as a multidisciplinary team of professionals from Social Work, Psychology, Sociology, History and Anthropology. The analysis and understanding of the information obtained was carried out using the qualitative approach with descriptive and deductive methodology, which allowed to clear theories and criteria about the situation and experience of individuals. It is for this reason that the need arose to carry out a study of this type, with a proposal that allows addressing the issue from Social Work, in order to generate intervention proposals that consider children in the immediate future. and adolescents with sexual diversity in a transversal way, in order to objectify perceptions that contribute, as far as possible, to the vision of this group, which is based mainly on respect for their rights. Analyzing the family circle of the foundation's children and adolescents, a strengthened environment was visible regarding how they were at the beginning, because spaces for internal family dialogue and reparation were created.
Keywords: Sexual diversity, children, adolescence, gender identity, social work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación pretende analizar el entorno familiar de los niños, niñas y adolescentes de la fundación Cattleya de la ciudad de Manta, Ecuador, en el período 2019-2020, teniendo como eje principal identificar las problemáticas a las que se enfrentan los menores con diversidad sexual. El diseño metodológico consistió en entrevistas aplicadas a padres de familia de los menores acogidos por la fundación, así como un equipo multidisciplinario de profesionales del Trabajo Social, Psicología, Sociología, Historia y Antropología. Se realizó el análisis y comprensión de la información obtenida mediante el enfoque cualitativo con metodología descriptiva y deductiva, lo cual permitió despejar teorías y criterios sobre la situación y experiencia de los individuos. Es por esta razón, que surgió la necesidad de llevar a cabo un estudio de este tipo, con una propuesta que permite abordar la temática desde el Trabajo Social, para de esta forma generar en el futuro inmediato propuestas de intervención que consideren a niños, niñas y adolescentes con diversidad sexual de manera transversal, con la finalidad de objetivizar percepciones que aporten en la medida posible, la visión de este colectivo, que se basa principalmente en el respeto de sus derechos. Al analizar el círculo familiar de los NNA de la fundación se pudo visibilizar un entorno fortalecido respecto a como se encontraban al inicio, debido a que se crearon espacios de diálogo y reparación familiar interna.
Palabras Claves: Diversidad sexual, niñez, adolescencia, identidad de género, trabajo social.
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the family environment of children and adolescents of the Cattleya Foundation in the city of Manta, Ecuador, in the period 2019-2020, with the main axis of identifying the problems faced by children with diversity sexual. The methodological design consisted of interviews applied to parents of minors welcomed by the foundation, as well as a multidisciplinary team of professionals from Social Work, Psychology, Sociology, History and Anthropology. The analysis and understanding of the information obtained was carried out using the qualitative approach with descriptive and deductive methodology, which allowed to clear theories and criteria about the situation and experience of individuals. It is for this reason that the need arose to carry out a study of this type, with a proposal that allows addressing the issue from Social Work, in order to generate intervention proposals that consider children in the immediate future. and adolescents with sexual diversity in a transversal way, in order to objectify perceptions that contribute, as far as possible, to the vision of this group, which is based mainly on respect for their rights. Analyzing the family circle of the foundation's children and adolescents, a strengthened environment was visible regarding how they were at the beginning, because spaces for internal family dialogue and reparation were created.
Keywords: Sexual diversity, children, adolescence, gender identity, social work.
Recibido: 04 de mayo de 2019 Aceptado: 10 de junio de 2019 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar o ambiente familiar das crianças e adolescentes da Fundação Cattleya na cidade de Manta, Equador, no período 2019-2020, com o objetivo principal de identificar os problemas enfrentados pelos menores com a diversidade sexual. O desenho metodológico consistiu em entrevistas com pais de menores acolhidos pela fundação, bem como com uma equipe multidisciplinar de profissionais de Serviço Social, Psicologia, Sociologia, História e Antropologia. As informações obtidas foram analisadas e compreendidas por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa com metodologia descritiva e dedutiva, o que permitiu esclarecer teorias e critérios sobre a situação e a vivência dos indivíduos. Por isso, surgiu a necessidade de realizar um estudo deste tipo, com uma proposta que permita abordar o tema a partir de uma perspectiva do Serviço Social, de modo a gerar, num futuro imediato, propostas de intervenção que considerem as crianças e os adolescentes com diversidade sexual de forma transversal, com o objetivo de objetivar percepções que contribuam, na medida do possível, para a visão deste grupo, que se baseia principalmente no respeito pelos seus direitos. Ao analisar o círculo familiar das crianças e adolescentes da fundação, foi possível perceber um ambiente fortalecido em relação ao que era no início, devido à criação de espaços de diálogo e reparação familiar interna.
Palavras-chave: Diversidade sexual, infância, adolescência, identidade de gênero, serviço social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/14</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 30-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 30-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
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	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/14/48</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:09Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Intervention of the social worker in the basic education of children of El Empalme, Ecuador, year 2017: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJADOR SOCIAL EN LA EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA DE NIÑOS DE EL EMPALME, ECUADOR, AÑO 2017: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO DO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA DE CRIANÇAS EM EL EMPALME, EQUADOR, ANO 2017: Artigo de pesquisa</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Romero-De La Cruz, Leonela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>López-Mero, Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Intervención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">educación básica</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">basic education</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The intervention of the Social Worker is essential in the educational environment, since it enhances the self- development of the students, the process of identification, interpretation and resolution of conflict situations, to later influence teaching, seeking as a result educational excellence in all its aspects. This research work has revealed the model of intervention of the Social Worker in relation to the basic education of boys and girls in El Empalme, Ecuador, through a study with a mixed approach carried out in 2017. Surveys and interviews were carried out with the community involved in student training and development at the basic education level. In educational institutions, various conflicts that affect the cognitive development of minors can be observed, such as bullying, abuse of students by their peers, family difficulties, social differences, which in addition to affecting the life of the infant incites them school failure and therefore the rejection of society. It is affirmed that the Social Worker intervenes positively in the development of the basic education processes of children, concluding that the intervention model used by the Social Worker has an ecological approach, because, through the interaction between the child , the family, the teachers and the community, the intervention is guaranteed, allowing the professional to recognize and give attention to the needs of the infants.
Keywords: Intervention, family, social work, basic education.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La intervención del Trabajador Social es esencial en el entorno educativo, pues potencia el autodesarrollo de los estudiantes, el proceso de la identificación, interpretación y la resolución de situaciones de conflicto, para luego influenciar en la enseñanza, buscando como resultado la excelencia educativa en todos sus aspectos. El presente trabajo de investigación ha permitido conocer el modelo de intervención del Trabajador Social frente a la educación básica de los niños y niñas de El Empalme, Ecuador, mediante un estudio con enfoque mixto realizado en el año 2017. Se realizaron encuestas y entrevistas a la comunidad involucrada en la formación y desarrollo estudiantil en el nivel de educación básica. En las instituciones educativas se pueden observar diversos conflictos que afectan al desarrollo cognitivo de los menores, tales como el acoso escolar, abuso de los estudiantes por parte de sus compañeros, dificultades familiares, diferencias sociales, que además de afectar la vida del infante los incita al fracaso escolar y por ende al rechazo de la sociedad. Se afirma que el Trabajador Social interviene de forma positiva en el desarrollo de los procesos de educación básica de los niños, concluyendo que, el modelo de intervención que utiliza el Trabajador Social tiene un enfoque ecológico, debido a que, mediante la interacción entre el niño, la familia, los docentes y la comunidad, se garantiza la intervención, permitiendo al profesional reconocer y dar atención a las necesidades de los infantes.
Palabras Claves: Intervención, familia, trabajo social, educación básica.
Abstract
The intervention of the Social Worker is essential in the educational environment, since it enhances the self- development of the students, the process of identification, interpretation and resolution of conflict situations, to later influence teaching, seeking as a result educational excellence in all its aspects. This research work has revealed the model of intervention of the Social Worker in relation to the basic education of boys and girls in El Empalme, Ecuador, through a study with a mixed approach carried out in 2017. Surveys and interviews were carried out with the community involved in student training and development at the basic education level. In educational institutions, various conflicts that affect the cognitive development of minors can be observed, such as bullying, abuse of students by their peers, family difficulties, social differences, which in addition to affecting the life of the infant incites them school failure and therefore the rejection of society. It is affirmed that the Social Worker intervenes positively in the development of the basic education processes of children, concluding that the intervention model used by the Social Worker has an ecological approach, because, through the interaction between the child , the family, the teachers and the community, the intervention is guaranteed, allowing the professional to recognize and give attention to the needs of the infants.
Keywords: Intervention, family, social work, basic education.
Recibido: 11 de mayo de 2019 Aceptado: 23 de junio de 2019 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A intervenção do Assistente Social é essencial no ambiente educacional, pois potencializa o autodesenvolvimento dos alunos, o processo de identificação, interpretação e resolução de situações de conflito, influenciando assim o ensino, buscando a excelência educacional em todos os seus aspectos. Este trabalho de pesquisa nos permitiu compreender o modelo de intervenção do Assistente Social na educação básica de meninos e meninas de El Empalme, Equador, por meio de um estudo com abordagem mista realizado em 2017. Foram realizados levantamentos e entrevistas com a comunidade envolvida na formação e desenvolvimento de alunos no nível de educação básica. Nas instituições educacionais, podem ser observados diversos conflitos que afetam o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos menores, como o bullying, o abuso de alunos por parte dos colegas, as dificuldades familiares, as diferenças sociais, que além de afetar a vida da criança, a incitam ao fracasso escolar e, consequentemente, à rejeição pela sociedade. Afirma-se que o Assistente Social intervém positivamente no desenvolvimento dos processos de educação básica das crianças, concluindo-se que o modelo de intervenção utilizado pelo Assistente Social tem uma abordagem ecológica, pois, por meio da interação entre a criança, a família, os professores e a comunidade, a intervenção é garantida, permitindo ao profissional reconhecer e dar atenção às necessidades dos bebês.
Palavras-chave: Intervenção, família, serviço social, educação básica.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/15</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 43-54</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 43-54</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/15/15</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/15/49</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:00Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Theoretical aspects of social intervention in basic education: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ASPECTOS TEÓRICOS DE LA INTERVENCIÓN SOCIAL EN LA EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ASPECTOS TEÓRICOS DA INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA: Artigo de pesquisa</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Romero-De La Cruz, Leonela Mariangie</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>López-Mero, Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Niños</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">intervención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">sistema educativo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">primaria</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">conflicto</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Children</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">educational system</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">primary</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">conflict</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Before talking about Social Worker intervention, it is necessary to refer to social work as profession and discipline. His social approach originates from the analysis of the parameters of the relationship between people and various institutions, which originate from society and from cultural, political, social and historical guidelines. The purpose of this study is the intervention of the social worker in basic education settings. Social work is a science that allows the branch professional to see beyond a simple opinion, transmitting knowledge that allows one to perceive and give an explanation, enhancing and putting their knowledge into practice to determine essential points within a very complex subject. On the other hand, each function has its objective or purpose, in this case the Social Worker seeks to prevent conflict situations before children who are part of the basic education system, such as use and consumption of alcohol, tobacco, bullying, violence; all this through the planning and execution of projects that serve as tools for the professionals in this field. Regarding the processes of intervention of the Social Worker against the problems of basic education, it is evident that the presence of this professional in schools is essential, due to the social conflicts that occur in these spaces.
Keywords: Children, intervention, educational system, primary, conflict.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Antes de hablar sobre la intervención del Trabajador Social, es necesario referirse al trabajo social como profesión y disciplina. Su enfoque social tiene origen en el análisis de los parámetros de la relación entre las personas y las diversas instituciones, que se originan de la sociedad y de los lineamientos culturales, políticos, sociales e históricos. El objeto del presente estudio es la intervención del trabajador social en entornos de educación básica. El trabajo Social es una ciencia que permite al profesional de la rama ver más allá de una simple opinión, transmitiendo conocimientos que permiten percibir y otorgar una explicación, realzando y poniendo en práctica sus conocimientos para determinar puntos primordiales dentro de un tema muy complejo. Por otra parte, cada función tiene su objetivo o propósito, en este caso el Trabajador Social busca prevenir situaciones de conflicto ante los niños que son parte del sistema de educación básica, tales como uso y consumo de alcohol, tabaco, acoso escolar, violencia; todo esto a través de la planificación y ejecución de proyectos que sirven como herramientas al profesional de esta rama. En cuanto a los procesos de intervención del Trabajador Social frente a las problemáticas de la educación básica, es evidente que la presencia de este profesional en las escuelas es fundamental, debido a los conflictos sociales que se presentan en estos espacios.
Palabras Claves: Niños, intervención, sistema educativo, primaria, conflicto.
ABSTRACT:
Before talking about Social Worker intervention, it is necessary to refer to social work as profession and discipline. His social approach originates from the analysis of the parameters of the relationship between people and various institutions, which originate from society and from cultural, political, social and historical guidelines. The purpose of this study is the intervention of the social worker in basic education settings. Social work is a science that allows the branch professional to see beyond a simple opinion, transmitting knowledge that allows one to perceive and give an explanation, enhancing and putting their knowledge into practice to determine essential points within a very complex subject. On the other hand, each function has its objective or purpose, in this case the Social Worker seeks to prevent conflict situations before children who are part of the basic education system, such as use and consumption of alcohol, tobacco, bullying, violence; all this through the planning and execution of projects that serve as tools for the professionals in this field. Regarding the processes of intervention of the Social Worker against the problems of basic education, it is evident that the presence of this professional in schools is essential, due to the social conflicts that occur in these spaces.
Keywords: Children, intervention, educational system, primary, conflict.
Recibido: 01 de diciembre de 2017 Aceptado: 05 de enero de 2018 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2018
 </dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Antes de falar sobre a intervenção do Assistente Social, é necessário fazer referência ao serviço social como profissão e disciplina. Sua abordagem social baseia-se na análise dos parâmetros da relação entre as pessoas e as diversas instituições, que se originam da sociedade e de diretrizes culturais, políticas, sociais e históricas. O objeto deste estudo é a intervenção do assistente social em ambientes de educação básica. O Serviço Social é uma ciência que permite ao profissional da área enxergar além de uma simples opinião, transmitindo conhecimentos que lhe permitem perceber e dar uma explicação, aprimorando e colocando em prática seus conhecimentos para determinar pontos-chave dentro de um assunto muito complexo. Por outro lado, cada função tem seu objetivo ou finalidade, neste caso o Assistente Social busca prevenir situações de conflito para crianças que fazem parte do sistema educacional básico, como uso e consumo de álcool, tabaco, bullying, violência; Tudo isso por meio do planejamento e execução de projetos que servem de ferramentas para os profissionais da área. No que se refere aos processos de intervenção do Assistente Social diante de problemas na educação básica, fica evidente que a presença deste profissional nas escolas é fundamental, devido aos conflitos sociais que surgem nesses espaços.
Palavras-chave: Crianças, intervenção, sistema educacional, primário, conflito.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/24</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-8</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-8</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/24/60</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/24/61</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2018 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:00Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Theoretical analysis of family typology and its effects on adolescent school development: Bibliographic review article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ANÁLISIS TEÓRICO DE LA TIPOLOGÍA FAMILIAR Y SUS EFECTOS EN EL DESARROLLO ESCOLAR DE LOS ADOLESCENTES: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ANÁLISE TEÓRICA DA TIPOLOGIA FAMILIAR E SEUS EFEITOS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO ESCOLAR DE ADOLESCENTES: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Intriago-Delgado, Anais Bárbara</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">desintegración</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">escuela</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">adolescentes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">desarrollo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">disintegration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">school</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adolescents</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">development</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The family is the fundamental pillar in the development of the formation of a child or adolescent, since it is the first school, in which values ​​and habits are taught; Within the growth process, children adapt to the way of life of the family with which they live. Each family is used as an organization system, therefore, if there is no good functioning within this organization, it would generate effects on the individual's personal development. Each one of these typologies fulfills different functions within the conformation of the family, that is to say that the behavior of an adolescent will be a function of the family typology in which it is found, since if the family in which the adolescent develops is A nuclear family has the relationship of interaction with dad, mom and siblings, but if this adolescent is immersed in a single-parent family, his development and interaction appears differently. It is of great importance that adolescents do not incur in any social problem that affects their learning development, and in the event that there is a process related to family disintegration, due intervention must be generated to face said situation, guaranteeing due consents so that there is good communication and optimal application of the intervention plan proposed by the social work professional.
Keywords: Family, disintegration, school, adolescents, development.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La familia es el pilar fundamental en del desarrollo de la formación de un niño o adolescente, ya que es la primera escuela, en la cual se enseñan valores y hábitos; dentro del proceso de crecimiento los niños se adaptan a la forma de vida que lleva la familia con la cual conviven. Cada familia se esgrime como un sistema de organización, por tanto, si dentro de esta organización no existe un buen funcionamiento se generarían efectos en el desarrollo personal del individuo. Cada una de estas tipologías cumple diferentes funciones dentro de la conformación de la familia, es decir que el comportamiento de un adolescente estará en función de la tipología familiar en la que se encuentra, ya que si la familia en la que se desarrolla el adolescente es una familia nuclear tiene la relación de interacción con papá, mamá y hermanos, pero si este adolescente está inmerso en una familia monoparental su desarrollo e interacción se presenta de forma distinta. Es de gran importancia que los adolescentes no incurran en ninguna problemática social que afecte su desarrollo de aprendizaje, y en el caso de que existiera un proceso relacionado con la desintegración familiar, se debe generar la debida intervención para enfrentar dicha situación, garantizando los debidos consentimientos para que exista una buena comunicación y una óptima aplicación del plan de intervención propuesto por el profesional del trabajo social.
Palabras Claves: Familia, desintegración, escuela, adolescentes, desarrollo.
ABSTRACT:
The family is the fundamental pillar in the development of the formation of a child or adolescent, since it is the first school, in which values ​​and habits are taught; Within the growth process, children adapt to the way of life of the family with which they live. Each family is used as an organization system, therefore, if there is no good functioning within this organization, it would generate effects on the individual's personal development. Each one of these typologies fulfills different functions within the conformation of the family, that is to say that the behavior of an adolescent will be a function of the family typology in which it is found, since if the family in which the adolescent develops is A nuclear family has the relationship of interaction with dad, mom and siblings, but if this adolescent is immersed in a single-parent family, his development and interaction appears differently. It is of great importance that adolescents do not incur in any social problem that affects their learning development, and in the event that there is a process related to family disintegration, due intervention must be generated to face said situation, guaranteeing due consents so that there is good communication and optimal application of the intervention plan proposed by the social work professional.
Keywords: Family, disintegration, school, adolescents, development.
Recibido: 14 de diciembre de 2017 Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2018 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2018</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A família é o pilar fundamental no desenvolvimento da educação de uma criança ou adolescente, pois é a primeira escola, na qual são ensinados valores e hábitos; Durante o processo de crescimento, as crianças se adaptam ao estilo de vida da família com a qual vivem. Cada família é considerada um sistema organizacional, portanto, se não houver um bom funcionamento dentro desta organização, isso gerará efeitos no desenvolvimento pessoal do indivíduo. Cada uma dessas tipologias cumpre funções diferentes dentro da estrutura familiar, ou seja, o comportamento de um adolescente dependerá da tipologia familiar em que ele se encontra, pois se a família em que o adolescente se desenvolve é uma família nuclear, ele tem uma relação de interação com o pai, a mãe e os irmãos, mas se esse adolescente está imerso em uma família monoparental, seu desenvolvimento e interação ocorrem de forma diferente. É de grande importância que os adolescentes não incorram em nenhum problema social que afete seu desenvolvimento de aprendizagem e, caso haja um processo relacionado à desintegração familiar, deve-se gerar a intervenção adequada para enfrentar esta situação, garantindo os devidos consentimentos para que haja uma boa comunicação e aplicação ótima do plano de intervenção proposto pelo profissional de serviço social.
Palavras-chave: Família, desintegração, escola, adolescentes, desenvolvimento.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/25</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 9-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 9-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/25/62</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/25/63</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2018 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:23Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Resilience in women victims of intrafamily violence: Bibliographic review article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA RESILIENCIA EN MUJERES VÍCTIMAS DE VIOLENCIA INTRAFAMILIAR: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RESILIÊNCIA EM MULHERES VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>De Mera-Cobeña, Alisson Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moreira-Valencia, Jazmín</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">resilience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cycle of violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aggression</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Mujer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">resiliencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">ciclo de violencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">agresión</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The problem of domestic violence has existed for a long time, however, it is not until now that it has been given greater importance as a daily matter that directly or indirectly affects different population groups: older adults, women, children, among others. To highlight and enhance the capacities that each woman can develop, women must have the ability to stop any type of abuse, which in most cases occurs by their partner. Therefore, the objective of this study is to review the proposed literature on violence and resilience of women victims of domestic violence. It is considered that abused women do not enjoy a good state of health and have a lower capacity for resilience, so the knowledge of the state of health of women violated by their partner should be deepened, especially in prevention, and highlighting the importance of their resilient capacity. Furthermore, it is evident that women who are victims of domestic violence have a higher prevalence of developing resilience.
Keywords: Women, resilience, cycle of violence, aggression.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El problema de la violencia intrafamiliar ha existido durante mucho tiempo, sin embargo, no es sino hasta la actualidad que se le ha dado mayor importancia como un asunto cotidiano que afecta directa o indirectamente a distintos grupos poblacionales: personas adultas mayores, mujeres, niños, entre otros. Para destacar y potenciar las capacidades que cada mujer puede desarrollar, las mujeres deben tener la capacidad de poner un alto ante cualquier tipo de maltrato, que en la mayoría de los casos se da por su pareja. Por tanto, el objetivo del presente estudio es revisar la literatura propuesta en torno a la violencia y la resiliencia de las mujeres víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar. Se considera que las mujeres maltratadas no gozan de un buen estado de salud y tienen una menor capacidad de resiliencia, entonces se debería profundizar en el conocimiento del estado de salud de las mujeres violentadas por su pareja, especialmente en prevención, y resaltando la importancia sobre su capacidad resiliente. Además, se evidencia que las mujeres que son víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar presentan mayor prevalencia a desarrollar resiliencia.
Palabras Claves: Mujer, resiliencia, ciclo de violencia, agresión.
ABSTRACT:
The problem of domestic violence has existed for a long time, however, it is not until now that it has been given greater importance as a daily matter that directly or indirectly affects different population groups: older adults, women, children, among others. To highlight and enhance the capacities that each woman can develop, women must have the ability to stop any type of abuse, which in most cases occurs by their partner. Therefore, the objective of this study is to review the proposed literature on violence and resilience of women victims of domestic violence. It is considered that abused women do not enjoy a good state of health and have a lower capacity for resilience, so the knowledge of the state of health of women violated by their partner should be deepened, especially in prevention, and highlighting the importance of their resilient capacity. Furthermore, it is evident that women who are victims of domestic violence have a higher prevalence of developing resilience.
Keywords: Women, resilience, cycle of violence, aggression.
Recibido: 30 de mayo de 2018 Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2018 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2018</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O problema da violência doméstica existe há muito tempo, porém, somente agora é que ele ganhou maior importância como uma questão cotidiana que afeta direta ou indiretamente diferentes grupos populacionais: idosos, mulheres, crianças, entre outros. Para destacar e valorizar as capacidades que cada mulher pode desenvolver, é preciso que as mulheres tenham a capacidade de pôr fim a qualquer tipo de abuso, que na maioria dos casos é cometido pelo parceiro. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo é revisar a literatura proposta sobre violência e resiliência de mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica. Mulheres vítimas de abuso são consideradas como pessoas com saúde precária e com menor capacidade de resiliência, por isso devemos aprofundar nosso conhecimento sobre o estado de saúde de mulheres vítimas de abuso por seus parceiros, principalmente na prevenção, e destacar a importância de sua resiliência. Além disso, é evidente que mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica apresentam maior prevalência de desenvolvimento de resiliência.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/26</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-8</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-8</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/26/64</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/26/65</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2018 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:23Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Social intervention in gender discrimination: Bibliographic review article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTERVENCIÓN SOCIAL EN LA DISCRIMINACIÓN DE GÉNERO: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL NA DISCRIMINAÇÃO DE GÉNERO: Artigo de revisão bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Palma-Espinel, Janeth Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rodríguez-Andrade, Richard</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Enfoque de género</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">desigualdad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">oportunidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">condición</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">intervención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Focus on gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">inequality</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">opportunity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">condition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Gender discrimination was born a long time ago, taking as a reference the dawn of agriculture, where men and women were divided in their work before society, generating conditions of inequality in treatment and responsibilities between men and women, being the latter the ones that carried the least weight on the equality scale. Therefore, the aim is to review the literature on gender discrimination and social intervention with a gender focus. The negative externalized attitudes towards a social group or towards people perceived as members of these groups are known as prejudice, these attitudes consist of three elements: behavioral, cognitive and affective. It is concluded that in order to perceive gender inequalities it is important to keep a critical gaze with focus, since the unconscious tendency prevents us from detecting them or leads us to downplay them, if not to justify them.
Keywords: Focus on gender, inequality, opportunity, condition, intervention.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La discriminación de género nació hace mucho tiempo, tomándose como referencia los albores de la agricultura, donde se dividió al hombre y a la mujer en sus labores ante la sociedad, generándose condiciones de desigualdad en el trato y en las responsabilidades entre hombres y mujeres, siendo estas últimas las que llevaban el menor peso en la balanza de la igualdad. Por ende, se busca revisar la literatura sobre la discriminación de género y la intervención social con enfoque de género. Las actitudes negativas exteriorizadas hacia un grupo social o hacia personas percibidas como miembros de estos grupos, son conocidas como prejuicio, estas actitudes constan de tres elementos: comportamentales, cognitivos y afectivos. Se concluye que para percibir las desigualdades de género es importante mantener una mirada crítica con enfoque, ya que la tendencia inconsciente nos impide detectarlas o nos lleva a restarles importancia, cuando no a justificarlas.
Palabras Claves: Enfoque de género, desigualdad, oportunidad, condición, intervención.
ABSTRACT:
Gender discrimination was born a long time ago, taking as a reference the dawn of agriculture, where men and women were divided in their work before society, generating conditions of inequality in treatment and responsibilities between men and women, being the latter the ones that carried the least weight on the equality scale. Therefore, the aim is to review the literature on gender discrimination and social intervention with a gender focus. The negative externalized attitudes towards a social group or towards people perceived as members of these groups are known as prejudice, these attitudes consist of three elements: behavioral, cognitive and affective. It is concluded that in order to perceive gender inequalities it is important to keep a critical gaze with focus, since the unconscious tendency prevents us from detecting them or leads us to downplay them, if not to justify them.
Keywords: Focus on gender, inequality, opportunity, condition, intervention.
Recibido: 21 de mayo de 2018 Aceptado: 18 de junio de 2018 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2018</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A discriminação de gênero nació fez muito tempo, tomando como referência os albores da agricultura, onde se dividiu entre homens e mulheres em seus trabalhos antes da sociedade, gerando condições de desigualdade no trato e nas responsabilidades entre homens e mulheres, sendo estas últimas as que levaram o peso menor na balança da igualdade. Por fim, procure revisar a literatura sobre a discriminação de gênero e a intervenção social com abordagem de gênero. As atitudes negativas exteriorizadas para um grupo social ou para pessoas percebidas como membros desses grupos, são conhecidas como preconceito, essas atitudes consistem em três elementos: comportamentais, cognitivos e afetivos. Conclui-se que para perceber as desigualdades de gênero é importante manter uma mirada crítica com abordagem, já que a tendência inconsciente nos impede de detectá-las ou nos leva a restabelecer importâncias, quando não há razões para isso.
Palabras Claves: Enfoque de gênero, desigualdade, oportunidade, condição, intervenção.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/27</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 9-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 9-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/27/67</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/27/68</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2018 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:23Z</datestamp>
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	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Quality of life in older adults: social work intervention: Bibliographic review article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CALIDAD DE VIDA EN LOS ADULTOS MAYORES: INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJO SOCIAL: Artículo de revisión bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CALIDAD DE VIDA EN LOS ADULTOS MAYORES: INTERVENÇÃO DEL TRABAJO SOCIAL: Artigo de revisão bibliográfica</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Palma-Palma, María Belén</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Senior adult</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">care</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social worker</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Adulto mayor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">atención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">trabajador social</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Older adults, in addition to facing age-related health problems, face a family environment often marked by a lack of union and support. The sense of utility of the older adult is expressed when they can support the care of the home, receive a pension and carry out small tasks. The objective of this manuscript is to analyze the bibliography related to the intervention of social workers in order to promote a decent life in older adults. In this way, the responsibility and competence of social workers throughout the world is to enrich and make reality the principles and values ​​reflected in society, providing organized and technical assistance to individuals, groups and communities. Such is the case that older adults sometimes suffer situations of family abandonment and are locked up in places where they are treated in an inappropriate way, it is for this reason that one of the fundamental pillars in the intervention is the family, as a means for care and defense of the elderly person, since for her her family is an extremely important point of reference.
Keywords: Senior adult, family, care, social worker.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Las personas adultas mayores además de afrontar los problemas de salud propios de la edad, afrontan un entorno familiar marcado en muchas veces por la falta de unión y apoyo. El sentido de utilidad del adulto mayor se expresa cuando ellos puedan apoyar en el cuidado del hogar, reciben una pensión y realicen pequeñas labores. El objetivo del presente manuscrito es analizar la bibliografía relacionada con la intervención de los trabajadores sociales en aras de fomentar una vida digna en los adultos mayores. De esta manera, la responsabilidad y competencia de los trabajadores sociales en todo el mundo es enriquecer y hacer realidad los principios y valores reflejados en la sociedad, brindando una ayuda técnica y organizada ejercida sobre las personas, grupos y comunidades. Tal es el caso que los adultos mayores en ocasiones sufren situaciones de abandono familiar y son encerrados en lugares donde son tratados de una manera inadecuada,  es  por esta razón que uno de los pilares fundamentales en la intervención es la familia, como un medio para el cuidado y defensa de la persona adulto mayor, ya que para él su familia es un punto de referencia sumamente importante.
Palabras Claves: Adulto mayor, familia, atención, trabajador social.
ABSTRACT:
Older adults, in addition to facing age-related health problems, face a family environment often marked by a lack of union and support. The sense of utility of the older adult is expressed when they can support the care of the home, receive a pension and carry out small tasks. The objective of this manuscript is to analyze the bibliography related to the intervention of social workers in order to promote a decent life in older adults. In this way, the responsibility and competence of social workers throughout the world is to enrich and make reality the principles and values ​​reflected in society, providing organized and technical assistance to individuals, groups and communities. Such is the case that older adults sometimes suffer situations of family abandonment and are locked up in places where they are treated in an inappropriate way, it is for this reason that one of the fundamental pillars in the intervention is the family, as a means for care and defense of the elderly person, since for her her family is an extremely important point of reference.
Keywords: Senior adult, family, care, social worker.
Recibido: 30 de mayo de 2018 Aceptado: 05 de julio de 2018 Publicado: 09 de julio de 2018</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">As pessoas adultas maiores também enfrentaram os problemas de saúde próprios da idade, enfrentaram um ambiente familiar marcado muitas vezes pela falta de união e apoio. O sentido de utilidade do adulto maior se expressa quando eles podem se apoiar no cuidado da casa, receber uma pensão e realizar pequenos trabalhos. O objetivo do presente manuscrito é analisar a bibliografia relacionada à intervenção dos trabalhadores sociais nas áreas de fomentar uma vida digna em adultos maiores. Dessa forma, a responsabilidade e a competência dos trabalhadores sociais em todo o mundo são enriquecedoras e fazem com que os princípios e valores sejam realificados na sociedade, proporcionando uma ajuda técnica e uma ação organizada sobre pessoas, grupos e comunidades. Tal é o caso em que adultos maiores em ocasiões sofrem situações de abandono familiar e são encerrados em locais onde são tratados de maneira inadequada, é por esta razão que um dos pilares fundamentais na intervenção é a família, como um meio para o cuidado e defesa da pessoa adulta prefeito, já que para sua família é um ponto de referência sumamente importante.
Palabras Claves: Adulto mayor, familia, atención, trabajador social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/28</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 16-21</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 16-21</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/28/69</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/28/70</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2018 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:48Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Prevention of forms of intrafamily violence, causes and consequences in the inhabitants of the Miramar sector of Manta, Ecuador: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PREVENCIÓN DE LAS FORMAS DE VIOLENCIA INTRAFAMILIAR, CAUSAS Y CONSECUENCIAS EN LOS HABITANTES DEL SECTOR MIRAMAR DE MANTA, ECUADOR: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PREVENÇÃO DAS FORMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA INTRAFAMILIAR, CAUSAS E CONSEQUÊNCIAS EN LOS HABITANTES DO SETOR MIRAMAR DE MANTA, EQUADOR: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Canseco-Montesdeoca, Eunice Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rivera-Molina, Mayra Lisbeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Álvarez-Santana, Carmita</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Violencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">mujer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">niños</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">agresor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">woman</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">children</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aggressor</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Intra-family violence is any act or omission committed by a family member in a power relationship, regardless of the physical space where it occurs. It is an issue that in recent years has grown notably due to the lack of awareness that citizens have about this problem that afflicts our society. The objective of the present study is to determine the different phases of domestic violence, its causes and effects, to take alternatives that prevent aggression in the study population. The study has been designed under the descriptive method, since it described the main modalities of formation, structuring or change of a phenomenon, as well as its relationships with others. In addition, deductive and inductive methods were applied through observation, survey and interview techniques. It was found that 70% of the families surveyed in the Miramar neighborhood of Manta, Ecuador, mention that they know about domestic violence, perhaps their responses are related to cases observed or experienced by themselves.
Keywords: Violence, family, woman, children, aggressor.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La violencia intrafamiliar es toda acción u omisión cometida por algún integrante familiar en relación de poder, sin importar el espacio físico donde ocurra. Es un tema que en los últimos años ha crecido notablemente debido a la falta de conciencia que tienen los ciudadanos y ciudadanas sobre esta problemática que aqueja a nuestra sociedad. El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar las distintas fases de violencia intrafamiliar, sus causas y efectos para tomar alternativas que eviten las agresiones en la población de estudio. El estudio ha sido diseñado bajo el método descriptivo, puesto que describió las principales modalidades de formación, estructuración o cambio de un fenómeno, como también sus relaciones con otros. Además, se aplicaron los métodos deductivo e inductivo, mediante las técnicas de observación, encuesta y entrevista. Se obtuvo que el 70 % de las familias encuestadas del barrio Miramar de Manta, Ecuador, mencionan que conocen acerca de la violencia intrafamiliar, quizás sus respuestas están relacionadas con casos observados o vividos por ellos mismos.
Palabras Claves: Violencia, familia, mujer, niños, agresor.
ABSTRACT:
Intra-family violence is any act or omission committed by a family member in a power relationship, regardless of the physical space where it occurs. It is an issue that in recent years has grown notably due to the lack of awareness that citizens have about this problem that afflicts our society. The objective of the present study is to determine the different phases of domestic violence, its causes and effects, to take alternatives that prevent aggression in the study population. The study has been designed under the descriptive method, since it described the main modalities of formation, structuring or change of a phenomenon, as well as its relationships with others. In addition, deductive and inductive methods were applied through observation, survey and interview techniques. It was found that 70% of the families surveyed in the Miramar neighborhood of Manta, Ecuador, mention that they know about domestic violence, perhaps their responses are related to cases observed or experienced by themselves.
Keywords: Violence, family, woman, children, aggressor.
Recibido: 05 de noviembre de 2018 Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2018 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A violência intrafamiliar é toda ação ou omissão cometida por algum membro familiar na relação de poder, sem importar o espaço físico onde ocorre. É um tema que nos últimos anos cresceu notavelmente devido à falta de consciência que os cidadãos têm sobre esses problemas que aqui estão em nossa sociedade. O objetivo do presente estudo é determinar as fases distintas da violência intrafamiliar, suas causas e efeitos para tomar alternativas que evitem as agressões na população de estúdio. O estúdio foi projetado com base no método descritivo, pois descreveu as principais modalidades de formação, estruturação ou mudança de um fenômeno, bem como suas relações com outras. Além disso, aplique os métodos dedutivo e indutivo, por meio das técnicas de observação, consulta e entrevista. Se você souber que 70% das famílias entrevistadas no bairro Miramar de Manta, Equador, mencionam que conhecem sobre a violência intrafamiliar, suas respostas estão relacionadas a casos vividos ou vividos por eles.
Palabras Claves: Violencia, familia, mujer, niños, agresor.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/29</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 3 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/29/71</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/29/72</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:25:48Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Eugenics and neo-lamarckism in the work &quot;Los indígenas de altura del Ecuador&quot; by Emilio Bonifaz (1979): Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EUGENESIA Y NEOLAMARCKISMO EN LA OBRA “LOS INDÍGENAS DE ALTURA DEL ECUADOR” DE EMILIO BONIFAZ (1979): Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">EUGENESIA Y NEOLAMARCKISMO EN LA OBRA “LOS INDÍGENAS DE ALTURA DEL EQUADOR” DE EMILIO BONIFAZ (1979): Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Locatelli-Zanchi, Fabio Giovanni</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Emilio Bonifaz</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">indígenas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">eugenesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">neolamarckismo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">biopolítica</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Emilio Bonifaz</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">indigenous people</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">eugenics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">neo-lamarckism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">biopolitics</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">In Ecuador, from colonial times to the present day, indigenous people have been victims of violence, exclusion and discrimination in the different spheres of social life. We find expressions of racism in many areas, as well as in essays. In this article, the work &quot;Los indígenas de altura del Ecuador&quot; (1975) by the Ecuadorian writer Emilio Bonifaz (1914-1994) is analyzed. The text is examined from the qualitative methodology with the application of the concept of biopower, coined by Michel Foucault, which identifies the political strategies of domination over life and the human body. It was found that Bonifaz considered that Ecuador's main problem was the high altitude smallholders because, being apathetic, they hindered the development of Ecuador. It is stated that the author promotes a biopolitical discourse and, from eugenic, neo-lamarck, patriarchal and colonial conceptions, he considered the need to intervene in women's bodies, by installing the intrauterine device, to prevent the reproduction of indigenous people.
Keywords: Emilio Bonifaz, indigenous people, eugenics, neo-lamarckism, biopolitics.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">En el Ecuador, desde la Colonia hasta nuestros días, los indígenas han sido víctima de violencia, exclusión y discriminación en las diferentes esferas de la vida social. Del racismo encontramos expresiones en muchos ámbitos, como también en la ensayística. En este artículo, se analiza la obra “Los indígenas de altura del Ecuador” (1975) del escritor ecuatoriano Emilio Bonifaz (1914-1994). Se examina el texto desde la metodología cualitativa con la aplicación del concepto de biopoder, acuñado por Michel Foucault, que identifica las estrategias políticas de dominación sobre la vida y el cuerpo humano. Se halló que Bonifaz consideraba que los indígenas minifundistas de altura representaban un problema social porque eran apáticos y por lo tanto obstaculizaban el desarrollo del Ecuador. Se plantea que el autor promueve un discurso biopolítico y, desde concepciones eugenésicas, neolamarkianas, patriarcales y coloniales, consideraba la necesidad de intervenir en los cuerpos de las mujeres, mediante la instalación de la espiral intrauterina, para impedir la reproducción de los indígenas.
Palabras Claves: Emilio Bonifaz, indígenas, eugenesia, neolamarckismo, biopolítica.
ABSTRACT:
In Ecuador, from colonial times to the present day, indigenous people have been victims of violence, exclusion and discrimination in the different spheres of social life. We find expressions of racism in many areas, as well as in essays. In this article, the work &quot;Los indígenas de altura del Ecuador&quot; (1975) by the Ecuadorian writer Emilio Bonifaz (1914-1994) is analyzed. The text is examined from the qualitative methodology with the application of the concept of biopower, coined by Michel Foucault, which identifies the political strategies of domination over life and the human body. It was found that Bonifaz considered that Ecuador's main problem was the high altitude smallholders because, being apathetic, they hindered the development of Ecuador. It is stated that the author promotes a biopolitical discourse and, from eugenic, neo-lamarck, patriarchal and colonial conceptions, he considered the need to intervene in women's bodies, by installing the intrauterine device, to prevent the reproduction of indigenous people.
Keywords: Emilio Bonifaz, indigenous people, eugenics, neo-lamarckism, biopolitics.
Recibido: 16 de noviembre de 2018 Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2019 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2019</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">No Equador, desde a Colônia até nossos dias, os indígenas foram vítimas de violência, exclusão e discriminação nas diferentes esferas da vida social. O racismo pode ser expresso em muitos âmbitos, como também na ensayística. Neste artigo, analisa-se a obra “Los indígenas de altura do Equador” (1975) do escritor equatoriano Emilio Bonifaz (1914-1994). Veja-se o texto a partir da metodologia qualitativa com a aplicação do conceito de biopoder, aprendido por Michel Foucault, que identifica as estratégias políticas de dominação sobre a vida e o corpo humano. Foi observado que Bonifaz considerou que os indígenas minifundistas de altura representavam um problema social porque eram apáticos e por tanto obstaculizavam o desenvolvimento do Equador. Se planejou que o autor promovesse um discurso biopolítico e, desde concepções eugenésicas, neolamarkianas, patriarcais e coloniais, considerasse a necessidade de intervir nos corpos das mulheres, por meio da instalação da espiral intrauterina, para impedir a reprodução dos indígenas.
Palabras Claves: Emilio Bonifaz, indígenas, eugenesia, neolamarckismo, biopolítica.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/30</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 Núm. 3 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 12-23</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 12-23</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/30/73</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/30/74</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Sociodemographic impact of migrant students of the Academic Unit of social Sciences of UCACUE, Ecuador: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">IMPACTO SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO DE ESTUDIANTES MIGRANTES DE LA UNIDAD ACADÉMICA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES DE LA UCACUE, ECUADOR: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">IMPACTO SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO DE ESTUDANTES MIGRANTES DA UNIDAD ACADÉMICA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES DE LA UCACUE, EQUADOR: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cárdenas-Lata, Bertha Janneth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Galarza-Castro, Gissella Maribel</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Gómez-Lozano, Rocío Lizbeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sociodemography</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">student migration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">university</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">dropout</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Sociodemografía</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">migración estudiantil</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">universidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">deserción</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study is focused on determining the sociodemographic impact of migrant students of the Academic Unit of Social Sciences of the UCACUE, it is considered as population the students enrolled for the period March-August 2019, for which an information survey was carried out and it was registered 157 students from other provinces of Ecuador or other countries, men and women belonging to four careers. The information was collected by applying a structured survey to the population under study, the same that after being tabulated, analyzed and interpreted, the Chi-square test was carried out, obtaining as a result the approval of the null hypothesis “The economic status of migrant students is a sociodemographic factor that does not influence student drop-out”, in addition the present study has the criteria of experts (teachers) with relevance in the psychological, social and economic area from a qualitative - quantitative approach. Although the migration to this city has had an economic implication to 59.32% of migrant students, 66.67% indicate that the main reason for dropout is due to poor academic performance, followed by the emotional situation with a percentage of 45.45%.
Keywords: Sociodemography, student migration, university, dropout.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente estudio se enfocó en determinar el impacto sociodemográfico de estudiantes migrantes de la Unidad Académica de Ciencias Sociales de la UCACUE, se consideró como población a los estudiantes matriculados para el período marzo-agosto 2019, para lo cual se realizó un levantamiento de información en el que se registraron 157 estudiantes de otras provincias del Ecuador u otros países, entre hombres y mujeres de las cuatro carreras que conforman la Unidad Académica. La información se recopiló mediante la aplicación de una encuesta estructurada a la población en estudio, la misma que después de ser tabulada, analizada e interpretada se procedió a realizar la prueba del Chi cuadrado, obteniendo como resultado la aprobación de la hipótesis nula “La situación económica de los estudiantes migrantes es un factor sociodemográfico que no influye en la deserción estudiantil”, además el presente estudio cuenta con el criterio de expertos (docentes) con pertinencia en el área psicológica, social y económica desde un enfoque cuali-cuantitativo. Si bien el traslado a esta ciudad ha tenido una implicación económica al 59,32% de estudiantes migrantes, el 66,67% señalan que el mayor motivo de su deserción se debe al bajo rendimiento académico, seguido de la situación emocional con un porcentaje del 45,45%.
Palabras Claves: Sociodemografía, migración estudiantil, universidad, deserción.
ABSTRACT:
This study is focused on determining the sociodemographic impact of migrant students of the Academic Unit of Social Sciences of the UCACUE, it is considered as population the students enrolled for the period March-August 2019, for which an information survey was carried out and it was registered 157 students from other provinces of Ecuador or other countries, men and women belonging to four careers. The information was collected by applying a structured survey to the population under study, the same that after being tabulated, analyzed and interpreted, the Chi-square test was carried out, obtaining as a result the approval of the null hypothesis “The economic status of migrant students is a sociodemographic factor that does not influence student drop-out”, in addition the present study has the criteria of experts (teachers) with relevance in the psychological, social and economic area from a qualitative - quantitative approach. Although the migration to this city has had an economic implication to 59.32% of migrant students, 66.67% indicate that the main reason for dropout is due to poor academic performance, followed by the emotional situation with a percentage of 45.45%.
Keywords: Sociodemography, student migration, university, dropout.
Recibido: 14 de octubre de 2019 Aceptado: 12 de diciembre de 2019 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente estudo foi focado em determinar o impacto sociodemográfico de estudantes migrantes da Unidade Acadêmica de Ciências Sociais da UCACUE, considerado como população para os estudantes matriculados no período de março a agosto de 2019, para que um levantamento de informações fosse realizado no registro de 157 estudantes de outras províncias do Equador ou outras. países, entre homens e mulheres das quatro carreiras que conformam a Unidade Acadêmica. A informação foi coletada por meio da aplicação de uma consulta estruturada para a população em estúdio, a misma que depois de ser tabulada, analisada e interpretada foi processada para realizar a verificação do Chi Quadrado, obtendo como resultado a aprovação da hipótese nula “A situação econômica dos estudantes migrantes é um fator sociodemográfico que não influencia a deserção estudante”, além do presente estudo conta com o critério de especialistas (docentes) com pertinência na área psicológica, social e econômica a partir de uma abordagem cuali-quantitativa. Se bem o traslado para esta cidade teve uma implicação econômica para 59,32% dos estudantes migrantes, os 66,67% sinalizaram que o maior motivo de sua deserção deveu-se ao baixo rendimento acadêmico, seguido da situação emocional com uma porcentagem de 45,45%.
Palabras Claves: Sociodemografia, migração estudantil, universidade, deserção.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/31</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-10</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-10</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/31/75</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/31/76</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Semi open regime in the ecuadorian penitentiary system: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">RÉGIMEN SEMI ABIERTO EN EL SISTEMA PENITENCIARIO ECUATORIANO: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RÉGIMEN SEMI ABIERTO NO SISTEMA PENITENCIARIO ECUATORIANO: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tite, Ramiro Segundo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Espín, Hilda Guadalupe</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Beneficio</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">derecho</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">disciplina</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">libertad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Benefit</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">discipline</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">freedom</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present investigative work sought to determine the main cause that affected persons deprived of liberty not to access the benefit of the semi-open regime during the years two thousand eighteen two thousand nineteen in one of the centers of deprivation of liberty for adults in conflict with the Ecuador law. We worked with a sample of 1106 people who have already served 60% of their sentences. Methodologically, through the Pareto diagram, the priorities to benefit from the benefit were visualized where the effects of a certain variable are a consequence of the causes of a problem with a margin of significance between: the weak family support network and social discrimination. It was concluded that the main cause for them not to access the semi-open regime is the weak family support network.
Keywords: Benefit, law, discipline, family, freedom.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente trabajo investigativo pretende determinar la principal causa que incidió para que las personas privadas de libertad no accedan al beneficio del régimen semiabierto durante los años 2018-2019 en uno de los centros de privación de libertad para personas adultas en conflicto con la ley del Ecuador. Se trabajó con una muestra de 1106 personas que ya cumplieron el 60% de su condena. Metodológicamente, a través del diagrama de Pareto se visualizaron las prioridades para acogerse al beneficio donde los efectos de determinada variable son consecuencia de las causas de un problema con un margen de significación entre: la débil red de apoyo familiar y discriminación social. Por tanto, se concluyó que la principal causa para que estas personas no accedan al régimen semi abierto es la débil red de apoyo familiar.
Palabras Claves: Beneficio, derecho, disciplina, familia, libertad.
ABSTRACT:
The present investigative work sought to determine the main cause that affected persons deprived of liberty not to access the benefit of the semi-open regime during the years two thousand eighteen two thousand nineteen in one of the centers of deprivation of liberty for adults in conflict with the Ecuador law. We worked with a sample of 1106 people who have already served 60% of their sentences. Methodologically, through the Pareto diagram, the priorities to benefit from the benefit were visualized where the effects of a certain variable are a consequence of the causes of a problem with a margin of significance between: the weak family support network and social discrimination. It was concluded that the main cause for them not to access the semi-open regime is the weak family support network.
Keywords: Benefit, law, discipline, family, freedom.
Recibido: 04 de noviembre de 2019 Aceptado: 18 de diciembre de 2019 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente trabalho investigativo pretende determinar a principal causa do incidente para que as pessoas privadas de liberdade não acedam ao benefício do regime semiaberto durante os anos 2018-2019 em um dos centros de privação de liberdade para pessoas adultas em conflito com a lei do Equador. Ele trabalhou com uma lista de 1106 pessoas que cumpriu 60% de sua condenação. Metodologicamente, através do diagrama de Pareto são visualizadas as prioridades para obter o benefício onde os efeitos de determinada variável são consequência das causas de um problema com uma margem de significância entre: o débil vermelho de apoio familiar e discriminação social. Portanto, concluiu-se que a principal causa para que essas pessoas não acedam ao regime semi-aberto é o débil vermelho de apoio familiar.
Palavras-chave: Beneficio, derecho, disciplina, familia, libertad.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/32</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 11-16</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 11-16</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/32/77</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/32/78</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-08-11T12:01:50Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Narratives of violence and a culture of peace: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">NARRATIVAS DE LA VIOLENCIA Y CULTURA DE PAZ: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">NARRATIVAS DA VIOLÊNCIA E CULTURA DE PAZ: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tamayo-Vásquez, Fausto Mauricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pino-Loza, Eulalia Dolores</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pachay-Ortiz, Roger Antonio</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Narratives</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">conflict</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agonism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">culture of peace</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Narrativas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">violencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">conflicto</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">agonismo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">cultura de paz</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Each individual is like a neuron in the brain of planetary society. Just as a single neuron cannot function alone but as part of a whole, so human beings do not do science alone; only as long as and how much society can we really think. The purpose of this work is to achieve a better understanding of what can be considered the true underlying problem that prevents the sociocultural change that the current world requires, the human being creates the external world in the image and likeness of his inner world, the attitudes and behaviors are generated from the human being's conception of himself and the world. The methodology responds to the purpose of the research and the nature of the data using a qualitative approach. It brings together the results of a sustained dialogue around agonism and mutuality with young people, during participation in a series of field work and the application of participatory workshops. Participant observation together with their stories were crucial to understand how the mechanisms of domination and how the culture of peace is paramount in conflict intervention.
Keywords: Narratives, violence, conflict, agonism, culture of peace.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Cada individuo es como una neurona en el cerebro de la sociedad planetaria. Así como una sola neurona no puede funcionar sola, sino como parte de un todo, así mismo los seres humanos no puede hacer ciencia solos; sólo en tanto y cuanto en sociedad logremos realmente pensar. El propósito del presente trabajo es lograr una mejor comprensión de lo que se puede considerar el verdadero problema de fondo, que impide lograr el cambio sociocultural que requiere el mundo actual; el ser humano crea el mundo exterior a imagen y semejanza de su mundo interior, las actitudes y comportamientos se generan a partir de la concepción que tiene el ser humano de sí mismo y del mundo. La metodología responde al propósito de la investigación y la naturaleza de los datos utilizando un enfoque cualitativo. La investigación reúne los resultados de un diálogo sostenido en torno al agonismo y la mutualidad con jóvenes, durante la participación en una serie de trabajos de campo y la aplicación de talleres participativos. La observación participante junto con sus relatos fue crucial para comprender como operan los mecanismos de dominación y cómo la cultura de paz es primordial en la intervención de conflictos.
Palabras Claves: Narrativas, violencia, conflicto, agonismo, cultura de paz.
ABSTRACT:
Each individual is like a neuron in the brain of planetary society. Just as a single neuron cannot function alone but as part of a whole, so human beings do not do science alone; only as long as and how much society can we really think. The purpose of this work is to achieve a better understanding of what can be considered the true underlying problem that prevents the sociocultural change that the current world requires, the human being creates the external world in the image and likeness of his inner world, the attitudes and behaviors are generated from the human being's conception of himself and the world. The methodology responds to the purpose of the research and the nature of the data using a qualitative approach. It brings together the results of a sustained dialogue around agonism and mutuality with young people, during participation in a series of field work and the application of participatory workshops. Participant observation together with their stories were crucial to understand how the mechanisms of domination and how the culture of peace is paramount in conflict intervention.
Keywords: Narratives, violence, conflict, agonism, culture of peace.
Recibido: 03 de diciembre de 2019; Aceptado: 07 de enero de 2020; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Cada indivíduo é como um neurônio no cérebro da sociedade planetária. Assim como um único neurônio não pode funcionar sozinho, mas também como parte de um todo, assim como os seres humanos não podem fazer ciência sozinhos; só em tanto e quando na sociedade realmente pensaremos. O propósito do presente trabalho é lograr uma melhor compreensão do que se pode considerar o verdadeiro problema de fundo, que impede lograr a mudança sociocultural que exige o mundo atual; o ser humano cria o mundo exterior à imagem e semelhança do seu mundo interior, as atitudes e comportamentos são gerados a partir da concepção de que o ser humano é do mesmo e do mundo. A metodologia responde ao propósito da investigação e à naturalidade dos dados utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa. A investigação reúne os resultados de um diálogo sustentado em torno do agonismo e da mutualidade com jovens, durante a participação em uma série de trabalhos de campo e a aplicação de conselhos participativos. A observação participante junto com seus relatos foi crucial para compreender como operam os mecanismos de dominação e como a cultura de paz é primordial na intervenção de conflitos.
Palabras Claves: Narrativas, violência, conflito, agonismo, cultura de paz.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/33</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 17-27</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 17-27</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/33/79</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/33/80</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Look of the woman from the shadow of her father: two faces of the same coin: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">MIRADA DE LA MUJER DESDE LA SOMBRA DE SU PADRE: DOS CARAS DE LA MISMA MONEDA: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">A VISÃO DE UMA MULHER NA SOMBRA DE SEU PAI: DOIS LADOS DA MESMA MOEDA: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Altamirano-Altamirano, Silvia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Academia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">cargos de poder</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">figura paterna</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">género</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">patriarcado</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Academy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">positions of power</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">father figure</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">patriarchy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of the present work is to establish the impact that the paternal image has on women who have held managerial positions at the university level. The research was qualitative with an interpretive approach through the use of the semi-structured interview and participatory observation applied to a group of academic women who are occupying administrative positions. This process responds to one of the objectives of a research project that encompasses two universities in Ecuador, both the Inter-Andean region and the Coast. Aspects related to sociological theory were addressed especially for the definition of gender term necessary to be able to carry out the work and in turn be able to fall back on the conclusion that the paternal image has been decisive for academic women to get to occupy and remain in positions of power at the university level. Thanks to the transcendence of the man in the role of father, the woman losing her own freedom.
Keywords: Academy, positions of power, father figure, gender, patriarchy.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo del presente trabajo es establecer el impacto que tiene la imagen paterna en las mujeres que han ocupado cargos directivos a nivel universitario. La investigación fue cualitativa con enfoque interpretativo a través del uso de la entrevista semiestructurada y la observación participativa aplicada a un grupo de mujeres académicas que se encontraban ocupando cargos directivos. Este proceso responde a uno de los objetivos de un proyecto de investigación que engloba a dos universidades del Ecuador, tanto de la región Interandina y de la Costa. Se abordaron aspectos relacionados con la teoría sociológica, especialmente para la definición de género, término necesario para poder desarrollar el trabajo y a su vez recaer en la conclusión que señala que la imagen paterna ha sido decisoria para que mujeres académicas lleguen a ocupar y se mantengan en cargos de poder a nivel universitario, gracias a la trascendencia del hombre en el rol de padre, perdiendo la mujer su propia libertad.
Palabras Claves: Academia, cargos de poder, figura paterna, género, patriarcado.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of the present work is to establish the impact that the paternal image has on women who have held managerial positions at the university level. The research was qualitative with an interpretive approach through the use of the semi-structured interview and participatory observation applied to a group of academic women who are occupying administrative positions. This process responds to one of the objectives of a research project that encompasses two universities in Ecuador, both the Inter-Andean region and the Coast. Aspects related to sociological theory were addressed especially for the definition of gender term necessary to be able to carry out the work and in turn be able to fall back on the conclusion that the paternal image has been decisive for academic women to get to occupy and remain in positions of power at the university level. Thanks to the transcendence of the man in the role of father, the woman losing her own freedom.
Keywords: Academy, positions of power, father figure, gender, patriarchy.
Recibido: 03 de diciembre de 2019 Aceptado: 06 de enero de 2020 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo do presente trabalho é estabelecer o impacto que tem a imagem paterna nas mulheres que estão ocupadas com diretrizes de nível universitário. A investigação foi qualitativa com abordagem interpretativa através do uso da entrevista semiestruturada e da observação participativa aplicada a um grupo de mulheres acadêmicas que foram encontradas ocupando cargos diretos. Este processo responde a um dos objetivos de um projeto de investigação que engloba as universidades do Equador, tanto da região Interandina quanto da Costa. Serão abordados aspectos relacionados à teoria sociológica, especialmente para a definição de gênero, termo necessário para poder desenvolver o trabalho e ao mesmo tempo lembrar na conclusão que sinalizou que a imagem paterna foi decidida para que mulheres acadêmicas leguem a ocupar e se mantenham em cargos de poder de nível universitário, graças à ascendência do homem no rol de pai, perdendo a mulher pela sua própria liberdade.
Palabras Claves: Academia, cargas de poder, figura paterna, gênero, patriarcado.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/34</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 28-33</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 28-33</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/34/81</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/34/82</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35</identifier>
				<datestamp>2020-06-28T19:26:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Techniques to enhance significant learning in post bachelor students: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">TÉCNICAS PARA POTENCIALIZAR EL APRENDIZAJE SIGNIFICATIVO EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE POST BACHILLERATO: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">TÉCNICAS PARA MELHORAR A APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA EM ALUNOS DE PÓS-BACHARELADO: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Espín-Miniguano, Anita Dalila</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mera-Constante, Medardo Alfonso</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Iglesias-Constante, Carlos Federico</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Motivation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stimulus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">didactic resource</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">teaching-learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Motivación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">estímulo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">recurso didáctico</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">enseñanza-aprendizaje</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The purpose of this academic work is to determine the incidence of motivation in the significant learning of the Post-Baccalaureate students of the Higher Technological Institute &quot;Bolívar&quot;, in the city of Ambato &quot;, for which an analysis of the definitions was initially made. Done Conceptually, the forms of motivation used by teachers in daily school practices were identified Finally, a guide to motivational techniques is proposed so that teachers take advantage of this didactic resource to stimulate teaching, especially in the treatment of complex issues in situations. The results of the field research assure us that the research acts as an impulse of human behavior. The importance of motivation varies according to the type of learning and the type of participation that the individual has in the group. The causal understanding between motivation and learning is more reciprocal than unidirectional, for this reason it is pointed out that motivation is not an indispensable condition for learning. Despite the above, the investigated teachers do not deny the role of the facilitator of motivation in the teaching-learning process. Its positive impact lies in the changes in behavior that the student experiences; at affective, intellectual and attitudinal level.
Keywords: Motivation, stimulus, didactic resource, teaching-learning.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El propósito de este trabajo académico es determinar la incidencia de la motivación en el aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes del Post Bachillerato del Instituto Tecnológico Superior &quot;Bolívar&quot;, en la ciudad de Ambato, para lo cual inicialmente se realizó un análisis de las definiciones Hecho Conceptual, se identificaron las formas de motivación utilizadas por los docentes en las prácticas escolares diarias. Finalmente, se propone una guía de técnicas de motivación para que los docentes aprovechen este recurso didáctico para estimular la enseñanza, especialmente en el tratamiento de temas complejos en situaciones difíciles. Los resultados de la investigación de campo demuestran que la investigación actúa como un impulso del comportamiento humano. La importancia de la motivación varía según el tipo de aprendizaje y el tipo de participación que el individuo tiene en el grupo. La comprensión causal entre motivación y aprendizaje es más recíproca que unidireccional, por esta razón se señala que la motivación no es una condición indispensable para el aprendizaje. A pesar de lo anterior, los docentes investigados no niegan el papel del facilitador de la motivación en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Su impacto positivo radica en los cambios de comportamiento que experimenta el alumno; a nivel afectivo, intelectual y actitudinal.
Palabras Claves: Motivación, estímulo, recurso didáctico, enseñanza-aprendizaje.
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of this academic work is to determine the incidence of motivation in the significant learning of the Post-Baccalaureate students of the Higher Technological Institute &quot;Bolívar&quot;, in the city of Ambato &quot;, for which an analysis of the definitions was initially made. Done Conceptually, the forms of motivation used by teachers in daily school practices were identified Finally, a guide to motivational techniques is proposed so that teachers take advantage of this didactic resource to stimulate teaching, especially in the treatment of complex issues in situations. The results of the field research assure us that the research acts as an impulse of human behavior. The importance of motivation varies according to the type of learning and the type of participation that the individual has in the group. The causal understanding between motivation and learning is more reciprocal than unidirectional, for this reason it is pointed out that motivation is not an indispensable condition for learning. Despite the above, the investigated teachers do not deny the role of the facilitator of motivation in the teaching-learning process. Its positive impact lies in the changes in behavior that the student experiences; at affective, intellectual and attitudinal level.
Keywords: Motivation, stimulus, didactic resource, teaching-learning.
Recibido: 11 de noviembre de 2019 Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2019 Publicado: 09 de enero de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O propósito deste trabalho acadêmico é determinar a incidência da motivação na aprendizagem significativa dos estudantes do Pós-bacharelado do Instituto Tecnológico Superior &quot;Bolívar&quot;, na cidade de Ambato, para que inicialmente se realizasse uma análise das definições Hecho Conceptual, se identificassem as formas de motivação utilizadas pelos docentes nas práticas escolares diárias. Finalmente, propõe-se um guia de técnicas de motivação para que os docentes aprovem este recurso didático para estimular a aprendizagem, especialmente no tratamento de temas complexos em situações difíceis. Os resultados da investigação de campo demonstram que a investigação atua como um impulso do comportamento humano. A importância da motivação varia dependendo do tipo de aprendizagem e do tipo de participação que o indivíduo tem no grupo. A compreensão causal entre motivação e aprendizagem é mais recíproca do que unidirecional, por esta razão se sinaliza que a motivação não é uma condição indispensável para a aprendizagem. Apesar do anterior, os docentes investigados não desempenham o papel de facilitador da motivação no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Seu impacto positivo radical nas mudanças de comportamento que o ex-aluno experimenta; a nível afetivo, intelectual e atuante.
Palabras Claves: Motivação, estímulo, recurso didático, aprendizado-aprendizagem.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/35</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 34-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 5 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 34-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/35/83</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/35/84</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/36</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-16T15:21:14Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Characterization of the consumption of psychotropic substances in young people of rehabilitation centers: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CARACTERIZACIÓN DEL CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS PSICOTRÓPICAS EN JÓVENES DE CENTROS DE REHABILITACIÓN: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO CONSUMO DE SUSTENTABILIDADES PSICOTRÓPICAS EM JOVENS DE CENTROS DE REHABILITACIÓN: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fernández-Aucapiña, Nancy Yolanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Urgilés-León, Sandra Jackeline</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>León-Sánchez, Andrea Estefanía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Consumption</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">substances psychotropic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">young</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Consumo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">sustancias psicotrópicas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">joven</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The consumption of psychotropic substances has become, in a global health problem, particularly in Ecuador; it is presented by multifactorial factors and more frequently in young people. The refore, this research allows to identify the main factors that influence young users of psychotropic substances in addiction centers. The study was developed in the city of Cuenca-Ecuador in two centers: Psychological Specialties and Psychotherapy &quot;Exitus&quot; and Therapeutic Center of Rehabilitation Love and Life &quot;Centeravid&quot;. The research approach was carried out with the same quantitative, the descriptive method was used to specify the properties and describe trends of the group investigated, the technique used was the survey that helped in the collection of information, in addition to working with the entire universe. The main results were: that friends directly influence consumption, intrafamily violence is one of the factors that causes this problem, in addition to relationships with their partners or courtship. Regarding the knowledge of the damage that these cause, the majority indicates that they know its consequences. Finally, the conclusions established that young people, being a vulnerable group, are more prone to the consumption of psychotropic substances of different kinds that cause a public health problem.
Keywords: Consumption, substances, psychotropic, young.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas se ha convertido en un problema de salud mundial, de manera particular en el Ecuador; se presenta por factores multifactoriales y con mayor frecuencia en los jóvenes. Por ello, esta investigación permite identificar los principales factores que influyen en los jóvenes consumidores de sustancias psicotrópicas en los centros de adicciones. El estudio se desarrolló en la ciudad de Cuenca, Ecuador en dos centros:  Especialidades Psicológicas y Psicoterapia “Exitus” y Centro Terapéutico de Rehabilitación Amor y Vida “Centeravid”. El enfoque de la investigación fue cuantitativo y se utilizó el método descriptivo que permitió especificar las propiedades y describir las tendencias del grupo investigado, la técnica utilizada fue la encuesta que permitió la recolección de información. Se determinó que la violencia intrafamiliar es el principal factor asociado con esta problemática, además de las relaciones con sus parejas. En lo que respecta al conocimiento del daño que éstas ocasionan, la mayoría señala que conoce sus consecuencias. Se estableció que los jóvenes son un grupo vulnerable propenso al consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas que generan inevitablemente un problema de salud pública.
Palabras Claves: Consumo, sustancias psicotrópicas, joven.
ABSTRACT:
The consumption of psychotropic substances has become, in a global health problem, particularly in Ecuador; it is presented by multifactorial factors and more frequently in young people. The refore, this research allows to identify the main factors that influence young users of psychotropic substances in addiction centers. The study was developed in the city of Cuenca-Ecuador in two centers: Psychological Specialties and Psychotherapy &quot;Exitus&quot; and Therapeutic Center of Rehabilitation Love and Life &quot;Centeravid&quot;. The research approach was carried out with the same quantitative, the descriptive method was used to specify the properties and describe trends of the group investigated, the technique used was the survey that helped in the collection of information, in addition to working with the entire universe. The main results were: that friends directly influence consumption, intrafamily violence is one of the factors that causes this problem, in addition to relationships with their partners or courtship. Regarding the knowledge of the damage that these cause, the majority indicates that they know its consequences. Finally, the conclusions established that young people, being a vulnerable group, are more prone to the consumption of psychotropic substances of different kinds that cause a public health problem.
Keywords: Consumption, substances, psychotropic, young.
Recibido: 01 de noviembre de 2019; Aceptado: 20 de mayo de 2020; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O consumo de substâncias psicotrópicas se transformou em um problema de saúde mundial, de maneira particular no Equador; é apresentado por fatores multifatoriais e com maior frequência entre os jovens. Por isso, esta investigação permite identificar os principais fatores que influenciam os jovens consumidores de substâncias psicotrópicas nos centros de dependência. O estúdio foi desenvolvido na cidade de Cuenca, Equador, em dois centros: Especialidades Psicológicas e Psicoterapia “Exitus” e Centro Terapéutico de Reabilitação Amor e Vida “Centeravid”. A abordagem da investigação foi quantitativa e utilizou o método descritivo que permitiu especificar as propriedades e descrever as tendências do grupo investigado, a técnica utilizada foi a consulta que permitiu a coleta de informações. Foi determinado que a violência intrafamiliar é o principal fator associado a esse problema, além das relações com seus pares. No que diz respeito ao conhecimento do dano que é ocasional, a prefeitura sinaliza que você conhece suas consequências. Foi estabelecido que os jovens são um grupo vulnerável propenso ao consumo de substâncias psicotrópicas que geram inevitavelmente um problema de saúde pública.
Palabras Claves: Consumo, substâncias psicotrópicas, jovem.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/36</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-6</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-6</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/36/85</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/36/86</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-16T15:21:14Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Ethical project of life and its influence on socially productive education: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PROYECTO ÉTICO DE VIDA Y SU INFLUENCIA EN LA EDUCACIÓN SOCIALMENTE PRODUCTIVA: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PROJETO ÉTICO DE VIDA E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NA EDUCAÇÃO SOCIALMENTE PRODUCTIVA: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pino-Loza, Eulalia Dolores</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Granja-Pino, Andrea Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Offenders</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">young</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">visual life</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">prevention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Delincuentes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">jóvenes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">vida visual</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">prevención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">violencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present investigation analyzes qualitatively and quantitatively with a perspective of the knowledge society, structured contents are analyzed in relation to the knowledge, mental and attitudinal processes that create new needs, the learning process is autonomous and maturity to transfer, if it responds to the detected needs and demands. The survival of humanity depends on the ability of man to solve social problems, injustice, poverty, exclusion, the solution is to find a balance of moral progress with the scientific and learn the practical art of social coexistence in harmony. This moral, professional and collective intervention aims to promote Socially Productive Education in the Faculty of Jurisprudence of the Technical University of Ambato through the implementation of the Ethical Life Project (PEV). It is necessary to identify the situation of the ethical project of life in vocational training, analyze critical factors that prevent the development of a socially productive education aimed at promoting actions that allow the implementation of a PEV. The proposal of ethical and university interest, necessary for a new model of university teaching, focused on those who learn and less on those who teach; in the learning results than in the ways of teaching, and in the domain of procedural and attitudinal competences that in the informative and conceptual
Keywords: Offenders, young, visual life, prevention, violence.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación analiza de manera cualitativa y cuantitativa con la perspectiva de sociedad del conocimiento, los contenidos estructurados en relación a los procesos del conocimiento, tanto mentales y actitudinales, de modo que creen nuevas necesidades. El proceso de aprendizaje es autónomo y se requiere madurez para responder a las necesidades y demandas detectadas. La supervivencia de la humanidad depende de la habilidad del hombre para resolver los problemas sociales, injusticia, pobreza, exclusión; la solución está en encontrar un equilibrio del progreso moral con el científico y aprender el arte práctico de la convivencia social en armonía. Esta intervención moral, profesional y colectiva apunta a promover una Educación Socialmente Productiva en la Facultad de Jurisprudencia de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato a través de la implementación del Proyecto Ético de Vida (PEV). Es preciso identificar la situación del proyecto ético de vida en la formación profesional, analizar factores críticos que impiden el desarrollo de una educación socialmente productiva tendiente a promover acciones que permitan la implementación de un PEV. La propuesta de interés ético y universitario, necesaria para un nuevo modelo de docencia universitaria, centrada en el que aprende y menos en el que enseña; en los resultados del aprendizaje que en las formas de enseñar, y en el dominio de unas competencias procedimentales y actitudinales en lugar de las informativas y conceptuales.
Palabras Claves: Delincuentes, jóvenes, vida visual, prevención, violencia.
ABSTRACT:
The present investigation analyzes qualitatively and quantitatively with a perspective of the knowledge society, structured contents are analyzed in relation to the knowledge, mental and attitudinal processes that create new needs, the learning process is autonomous and maturity to transfer, if it responds to the detected needs and demands. The survival of humanity depends on the ability of man to solve social problems, injustice, poverty, exclusion, the solution is to find a balance of moral progress with the scientific and learn the practical art of social coexistence in harmony. This moral, professional and collective intervention aims to promote Socially Productive Education in the Faculty of Jurisprudence of the Technical University of Ambato through the implementation of the Ethical Life Project (PEV). It is necessary to identify the situation of the ethical project of life in vocational training, analyze critical factors that prevent the development of a socially productive education aimed at promoting actions that allow the implementation of a PEV. The proposal of ethical and university interest, necessary for a new model of university teaching, focused on those who learn and less on those who teach; in the learning results than in the ways of teaching, and in the domain of procedural and attitudinal competences that in the informative and conceptual
Keywords: Offenders, young, visual life, prevention, violence.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2019; Aceptado: 05 de marzo de 2020; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A presente investigação analisa de maneira qualitativa e quantitativa com a perspectiva da sociedade de conhecimento, os conteúdos estruturados em relação aos processos de conhecimento, tanto mentais quanto atuantes, de modo que creem novas necessidades. O processo de aprendizagem é autônomo e requer maturidade para atender às necessidades e demandas bloqueadas. A sobrevivência da humanidade depende da habilidade do homem para resolver os problemas sociais, injustiça, pobreza, exclusão; a solução é encontrar o equilíbrio do progresso moral com o científico e aprender a arte prática da convivência social em harmonia. Esta intervenção moral, profissional e coletiva visa promover uma Educação Socialmente Produtiva na Faculdade de Jurisprudência da Universidade Técnica de Ambato através da implementação do Projeto Ético de Vida (PEV). É preciso identificar a situação do projeto ético de vida na formação profissional, analisar os fatores críticos que impedem o desenvolvimento de uma educação socialmente produtiva tendente a promover ações que permitam a implementação de um PEV. A proposta de interesse ético e universitário, necessária para um novo modelo de docência universitária, centrada naquele que aprende e menos naquele que ensina; nos resultados da aprendizagem que nas formas de ensino, e no domínio de umas competências procedimentais e atuantes em vez das informativas e conceituais.
Palabras Claves: Delincuentes, jovens, vida visual, prevenção, violência.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/37</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 7-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 7-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/37/87</dc:relation>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-16T15:21:14Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Gender perceptions in the leadership of teachers of the Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Ecuador: Investigation article</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PERCEPCIONES DE GÉNERO EN EL LIDERAZGO DE LAS DOCENTES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, ECUADOR: Artículo de investigación</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PERCEPÇÕES DE GÊNERO NA LIDERANÇA DE DOCENTES DA UNIVERSIDADE TÉCNICA DE AMBATO, EQUADOR: Artigo de investigação</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Altamirano-Altamirano, Silvia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Administrative charges</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">academia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender equality</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">perception</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Cargos administrativos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">academia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">igualdad de género</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">percepción</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">mujeres</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Currently, gender equality and equity have acquired an important relevance, which although they have a very similar definition, do not mean the same thing. It is evident that the perception of people will always be different, however, one must move towards a system in which the person manages to keep his mind more open to inclusion and the right to equal opportunities, not only in public institutions, but also promote it as a human right and as an engine of social development. An investigation with a mixed quantitative-qualitative approach was carried out, because surveys and interviews were applied to professors who have held and have not held hierarchical positions at the Technical University of Ambato (UTA), Ecuador. It is evident that a high percentage of women perceive that due to the gender condition there are obstacles to growing academically and professionally.
Keywords: Administrative charges, academia, gender equality, perception, women.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">En la actualidad ha adquirido una importante relevancia la igualdad y la equidad de género, que aunque tienen una definición muy parecida no significan lo mismo. Es evidente que la percepción de las personas siempre será diferente, sin embargo, se debe transitar hacia un sistema en el que la persona logre mantener la mente más abierta a la inclusión y al derecho a la igualdad de oportunidades, no solo en instituciones públicas, sino también promoverlo como un derecho humano y como motor de desarrollo social. Se realizó una investigación con enfoque mixto cuanti-cualitativo, debido a que se aplicaron encuestas y entrevistas a profesoras que han ocupado y no han ocupado cargos jerárquicos en la Universidad Técnica de Ambato (UTA), Ecuador. Se evidencia que un alto porcentaje de mujeres percibe que por la condición de género existen trabas para crecer de manera académica y profesional.
Palabras Claves: Cargos administrativos, academia, igualdad de género, percepción, mujeres.
ABSTRACT:
Currently, gender equality and equity have acquired an important relevance, which although they have a very similar definition, do not mean the same thing. It is evident that the perception of people will always be different, however, one must move towards a system in which the person manages to keep his mind more open to inclusion and the right to equal opportunities, not only in public institutions, but also promote it as a human right and as an engine of social development. An investigation with a mixed quantitative-qualitative approach was carried out, because surveys and interviews were applied to professors who have held and have not held hierarchical positions at the Technical University of Ambato (UTA), Ecuador. It is evident that a high percentage of women perceive that due to the gender condition there are obstacles to growing academically and professionally.
Keywords: Administrative charges, academia, gender equality, perception, women.
Recibido: 28 de noviembre de 2019 Aceptado: 03 de junio de 2020Publicado: 09 de julio de 2020</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Na atualidade, a igualdade e a equidade de gênero adquiriram uma importante relevância, que embora tenha uma definição muito parecida, não significa o mesmo. É evidente que a percepção das pessoas sempre será diferente, sem embargo, se deve transitar para um sistema em que a pessoa logre manter a mente mais aberta à inclusão e ao direito à igualdade de oportunidades, não apenas em instituições públicas, mas também promovê-lo como um direito humano e como motor de desenvolvimento social. Foi realizada uma investigação com abordagem mista cuanti-qualitativa, devido à aplicação de perguntas e entrevistas a professores que estão ocupados e não estão ocupados com cargas jerárquicas na Universidade Técnica de Ambato (UTA), Equador. Se houver evidência de que uma alta porcentagem de mulheres percebe que pela condição de gênero existe trabalho para crescer de forma acadêmica e profissional.
Palabras Claves: Cargos administrativos, academia, igualdade de gênero, percepção, mulheres.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/38</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 15-24</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 15-24</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/38/89</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/38/90</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/173</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Enfoque de género: hacia la erradicación de la violencia contra la mujer en la educación universitaria</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">GENDER APPROACH: TOWARDS THE ERADICATION OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN UNIVERSITY EDUCATION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ABORDAGEM DE GÊNERO: RUMO À ERRADICAÇÃO DA VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA AS MULHERES NA EDUCAÇÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Álvarez-Santana, Carmita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Barreto-Pico, Asunción</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Gómez-Zambrano, Marjorie</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender approach</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">violence against women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">university education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">gender approach</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">violence against women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">university education</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This work has the purpose of socializing before the scientific community interested in the matter, the presentation of the partial results obtained, within the framework of the formulation of a broader project called: Gender study for the eradication of violence in the System of Higher Education: Case ULEAM. In this work, the results obtained from the partial diagnosis of the situation in gender relations that are developed in the ULEAM are presented to identify the existence or not of sexist practices. From this framework, the “Eloy Alfaro” Secular University of Manabí is part of the Gender Network, whose membership aims to contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of the National Plan for Good Living. The research is quantitative, specialized bibliographic sources were consulted. Among the results, the following stand out: Regarding whether a teacher, student, or administrative officer (man) sexually harasses them, 96.56% do not answer the question, 1.15% express that they are a teacher, 2.06% point to male students and the 0.23% to an administrative. It is assumed that those who did not answer it is because the question does not apply or because they are afraid to answer it. The results show that there is sexual harassment of female students within ULEAM by male students, teachers, or administrators. It is concluded that the rights of women are inviolable, that they must be recognized and respected by the entire university community.
Keywords: gender approach, violence against women, university education.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This work has the purpose of socializing before the scientific community interested in the matter, the presentation of the partial results obtained, within the framework of the formulation of a broader project called: Gender study for the eradication of violence in the System of Higher Education: Case ULEAM. In this work, the results obtained from the partial diagnosis of the situation in gender relations that are developed in the ULEAM are presented to identify the existence or not of sexist practices. From this framework, the “Eloy Alfaro” Secular University of Manabí is part of the Gender Network, whose membership aims to contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of the National Plan for Good Living. The research is quantitative, specialized bibliographic sources were consulted. Among the results, the following stand out: Regarding whether a teacher, student, or administrative officer (man) sexually harasses them, 96.56% do not answer the question, 1.15% express that they are a teacher, 2.06% point to male students and the 0.23% to an administrative. It is assumed that those who did not answer it is because the question does not apply or because they are afraid to answer it. The results show that there is sexual harassment of female students within ULEAM by male students, teachers, or administrators. It is concluded that the rights of women are inviolable, that they must be recognized and respected by the entire university community.
Keywords: gender approach, violence against women, university education.
RESUMEN:
Este trabajo tiene la finalidad de socializar ante la comunidad científica interesada en la materia, la presentación de los resultados parciales obtenidos, en el marco de la formulación de un proyecto más amplio denominado: Estudio de género para la erradicación de la violencia en el Sistema de Educación Superior: Caso ULEAM. En este trabajo, se presentan los resultados obtenidos del diagnóstico parcial de la situación en las relaciones de género que se desarrollan en la ULEAM para identificar la existencia o no de prácticas sexistas. Desde este marco, la Universidad Laica “Eloy Alfaro” de Manabí forma parte de la Red de Género, desde cuya membresía se aspira contribuir al cumplimiento de los objetivos del Plan Nacional del Buen Vivir. La investigación es de corte cuantitativa, se consultaron fuentes bibliográficas especializadas. Entre los resultados destaca: En lo que respecta a si algún docente, estudiante o administrativo (hombre) le acosa sexualmente, el 96.56% no responde la pregunta, el 1.15% expresa que es un docente, el 2.06% señala a estudiantes varones y el 0.23% a un administrativo. Se asume que los que no contestaron es porque no procede la pregunta o porque tienen temor contestarla. Los resultados demuestran que, si existe acoso sexual a las estudiantes mujeres dentro de la Uleam por parte de estudiantes, docentes o administrativos hombres. Se concluye que los derechos de las mujeres son inviolables, que deben ser reconocidos y respetados por toda la comunidad universitaria.
Palabras Clave: enfoque de género, violencia contra la mujer, educación universitaria.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este trabalho tem como objetivo socializar perante a comunidade científica interessada no assunto, a apresentação dos resultados parciais obtidos, no âmbito da formulação de um projeto mais amplo denominado: Estudo de gênero para a erradicação da violência no Sistema de Educação Superior: Caso ULEAM. Neste trabalho, são apresentados os resultados obtidos a partir do diagnóstico parcial da situação nas relações de gênero que se desenvolvem na ULEAM para identificar a existência ou não de práticas sexistas. A partir deste marco, a Universidade Secular “Eloy Alfaro” de Manabí faz parte da Rede de Gênero, cuja filiação visa contribuir para o cumprimento dos objetivos do Plano Nacional para o Bem Viver. A pesquisa é quantitativa, foram consultadas fontes bibliográficas especializadas. Entre os resultados, destacam-se os seguintes: Sobre se um professor, aluno ou funcionário administrativo (homem) os assedia sexualmente, 96,56% não respondem à pergunta, 1,15% expressam que são professores, 2,06% apontam para alunos do sexo masculino e 0,23% para um administrativo. Supõe-se que aqueles que não responderam é porque a questão não se aplica ou porque têm medo de respondê-la. Os resultados mostram que há assédio sexual de estudantes do sexo feminino dentro da ULEAM por estudantes, professores ou administradores do sexo masculino. Conclui-se que os direitos das mulheres são invioláveis, que devem ser reconhecidos e respeitados por toda a comunidade universitária.
Palavras-chave: abordagem de gênero, violência contra as mulheres, educação universitária</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/173</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/173/321</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/173/322</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/174</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">GENDER PERSPECTIVE AND INFLUENCES OF BARRIERS FOR PARTICIPATION OF ECUADORIAN EDUCATORS IN POSITIONS OF POWER</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PERSPECTIVA DE GÉNERO E INFLUENCIAS DE LAS BARRERAS PARA LA PARTICIPACIÓN DE EDUCADORES ECUATORIANOS EN POSICIONES DE PODER</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO E INFLUÊNCIAS DE BARREIRAS PARA PARTICIPAÇÃO DE EDUCADORES EQUATORIANOS EM POSIÇÕES DE PODER</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Altamirano-Altamirano, Silvia Jovanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Perception</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">equity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">culture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">inclusion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sustainability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">labor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Perception</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">equity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">culture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">inclusion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">sustainability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">labor</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Gender perspective, its representations and influences have become barriers that make it impossible to reach those “glass ceilings” which are attainable for only certain privileged groups. On the other side, perceptions that become seemingly unavoidable realities and even family itself have become “sticky floors”, making women feel guilty at the time of decision-making and participate in gender equity. One of the main objectives of this investigation is to identify the perception in female academic staff concerning the existence of institutional barriers for access to positions of power and decision-making in the universities where they work in two regions of the country: highlands and coast. The access and permanent exercise in academic positions of power and decision-making for Ecuadorian University Educators is the contribution of this investigation, using the methodological advantages of surveys and interviews, for women who achieved said positions or those who attempted to, desisted from, or resigned from them. The perceptions that are culturally built in the people’s minds become a part of everyday life, in turn reproducing underdevelopment, entertaining the distracted masses with infighting, while others reap all benefits and the joy of living in a world made of and with respect.
Keywords: Perception, equity, gender, culture, inclusion, sustainability, family, education, labor.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Gender perspective, its representations and influences have become barriers that make it impossible to reach those “glass ceilings” which are attainable for only certain privileged groups. On the other side, perceptions that become seemingly unavoidable realities and even family itself have become “sticky floors”, making women feel guilty at the time of decision-making and participate in gender equity. One of the main objectives of this investigation is to identify the perception in female academic staff concerning the existence of institutional barriers for access to positions of power and decision-making in the universities where they work in two regions of the country: highlands and coast. The access and permanent exercise in academic positions of power and decision-making for Ecuadorian University Educators is the contribution of this investigation, using the methodological advantages of surveys and interviews, for women who achieved said positions or those who attempted to, desisted from, or resigned from them. The perceptions that are culturally built in the people’s minds become a part of everyday life, in turn reproducing underdevelopment, entertaining the distracted masses with infighting, while others reap all benefits and the joy of living in a world made of and with respect.
Keywords: Perception, equity, gender, culture, inclusion, sustainability, family, education, labor.
RESUMEN:
La perspectiva de Género, sus manifestaciones e influencias vienen a convertirse en las barreras, que impiden acceder a esos techos de cristal, que están solo para cierto grupo de privilegiados, por otro lado, esas percepciones que se convierten en realidades, aparentemente insalvables, la familia que se convierten en esos suelos pegajosos, sintiendo culpabilidad a la hora de tomar decisiones y participar con equidad de género. Uno de los objetivos de la investigación es detectar la percepción de las académicas sobre la existencia de barreras institucionales para el acceso a cargos de decisión y poder en la universidad a la que se encuentran vinculadas en dos regiones del país: sierra y costa. El acceso y el ejercicio permanente en los puestos de poder y decisión académica de las Docentes Ecuatorianas Universitarias, es el aporte de esta investigación, utilizando las bondades de la metodología de la encuesta y la entrevista, a las mujeres que lograron acceder o las que intentaron, desistieron o renunciaron al cargo. Las percepciones que culturalmente trabajan en las mentes y se convierten en el diario vivir, reproduciendo el subdesarrollo entreteniendo a la masa distraída, en peleas internas, mientras otros gozan de las bondades y alegrías de vivir en un mundo de y con respeto.
Palabras clave: Percepción, equidad, género, cultura, inclusion, sostenibilidad, familia, educación, trabajo.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A perspectiva de gênero, suas representações e influências se tornaram barreiras que impossibilitam o alcance desses “tetos de vidro” que são atingíveis apenas para certos grupos privilegiados. Por outro lado, percepções que se tornam realidades aparentemente inevitáveis ​​e até mesmo a própria família se tornaram “pisos pegajosos”, fazendo com que as mulheres se sintam culpadas no momento da tomada de decisões e participem da equidade de gênero. Um dos principais objetivos desta investigação é identificar a percepção em mulheres acadêmicas sobre a existência de barreiras institucionais para o acesso a cargos de poder e tomada de decisão nas universidades onde trabalham em duas regiões do país: serra e litoral. O acesso e o exercício permanente em cargos acadêmicos de poder e tomada de decisão para educadoras universitárias equatorianas é a contribuição desta investigação, utilizando as vantagens metodológicas de pesquisas e entrevistas, para mulheres que alcançaram tais cargos ou aquelas que tentaram, desistiram ou renunciaram a eles. As percepções que são culturalmente construídas nas mentes das pessoas se tornam parte da vida cotidiana, reproduzindo o subdesenvolvimento, entretendo as massas distraídas com lutas internas, enquanto outros colhem todos os benefícios e a alegria de viver em um mundo feito de e com respeito.
Palavras-chave: Percepção, equidade, gênero, cultura, inclusão, sustentabilidade, família, educação, trabalho</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/174</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 16-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 16-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/174/323</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/174/324</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/175</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Autoestima, resiliencia y aportes sostenibles para el desarrollo productivo del adulto mayor que emprende en El Oro</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SELF-ESTEEM, RESILIENCE, AND SUSTAINABLE CONTRIBUTIONS FOR THE PRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ELDERLY WHO UNDERTAKE IN EL ORO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">AUTOESTIMA, RESILIÊNCIA E CONTRIBUIÇÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO PRODUTIVO DOS IDOSOS QUE SE EMPREENDEM NO GOLD</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Bohorquez, Gardenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bojorque, Erick</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Older adult</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">self-esteem</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">resilience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">entrepreneurship</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sustainable contribution</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Older adult</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">self-esteem</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">resilience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">entrepreneurship</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">sustainable contribution</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article aims to determine the importance of self-esteem, resilient activities, and sustainable contributions for the productive development of the elderly who undertake in the Autonomous Decentralized Parish Governments of the province of El Oro. The development of the study was supported by documentary sources of Previous research that served as a theoretical foundation that allowed this research to be supported on a vulnerable population known as older adults. The research methodology used was a mixed intersubjective approach, with a type of analytical study and a deductive method. It was possible to work with a representative sample of 366 older adults who benefit from the programs and projects promoted by the GADP in the El Oro province. Surveys techniques were used mainly, as well as interviews and when inserting the information collected in the statistical program SPSS25. The following results were obtained: 53.3% of older adults are people who do feel useful at this stage of their lives. 77% said they always participate and undertake in the programs developed by the GADP in the province. A considerable group of 64.2% indicated that they were in unstable economic situations. As a conclusion, it can be known that there are social public policies benefiting the elderly, however, all the duties that society has in relation to the elderly as a priority group and all the rights that people of the elderly have should be promoted in a more visible way the third Age.
Keywords: Older adult, self-esteem, resilience, entrepreneurship, sustainable contribution.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This article aims to determine the importance of self-esteem, resilient activities, and sustainable contributions for the productive development of the elderly who undertake in the Autonomous Decentralized Parish Governments of the province of El Oro. The development of the study was supported by documentary sources of Previous research that served as a theoretical foundation that allowed this research to be supported on a vulnerable population known as older adults. The research methodology used was a mixed intersubjective approach, with a type of analytical study and a deductive method. It was possible to work with a representative sample of 366 older adults who benefit from the programs and projects promoted by the GADP in the El Oro province. Surveys techniques were used mainly, as well as interviews and when inserting the information collected in the statistical program SPSS25. The following results were obtained: 53.3% of older adults are people who do feel useful at this stage of their lives. 77% said they always participate and undertake in the programs developed by the GADP in the province. A considerable group of 64.2% indicated that they were in unstable economic situations. As a conclusion, it can be known that there are social public policies benefiting the elderly, however, all the duties that society has in relation to the elderly as a priority group and all the rights that people of the elderly have should be promoted in a more visible way the third Age.
Keywords: Older adult, self-esteem, resilience, entrepreneurship, sustainable contribution.
RESUMEN:
El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar la importancia de la autoestima, actividades resilientes y aportes sostenibles para el desarrollo productivo del adulto mayor que emprende en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados Parroquiales de la provincia de El Oro. El desarrollo de estudio se basó de fuentes documentales de investigaciones previas que sirvieron como fundamento teórico que permitió sustentar esta investigación sobre una población vulnerable conocida como adultos mayores. La metodología de investigación que se utilizó fue de enfoque y naturaleza cuantitativa, con un tipo de estudio analítico y método deductivo. Se pudo trabajar con una muestra representativa de 366 adultos mayores que son beneficiados de los programas y proyectos promovidos por los GADP en la provincia El Oro. Se utilizó la técnica de encuesta principalmente y se logró insertar la información recolectada en el programa estadístico SPSS25 se obtuvieron los siguientes resultados: El 53,3% de los adultos mayores son personas que si se sienten útiles en esta etapa de sus vidas. El 77% manifestó siempre participar y emprender en los programas desarrollados por los GADP en la provincia. Un grupo considerable del 64,2% indicó encontrarse en situaciones económicas inestables. Como conclusión se puede saber que existen políticas publicas sociales beneficiando a los adultos mayores, sin embargo, se debe promover de forma más visible todos los deberes que posee la sociedad en relación con los adultos mayores como grupo prioritario y todos los derechos que poseen las personas de la tercera edad.
Palabras clave: Adulto mayor, autoestima, resiliencia, emprendimiento, aporte sostenible.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo tem como objetivo determinar a importância da autoestima, das atividades resilientes e das contribuições sustentáveis ​​para o desenvolvimento produtivo dos idosos que empreendem nos Governos Paroquiais Autônomos Descentralizados da província de El Oro. O desenvolvimento do estudo foi apoiado por fontes documentais de Pesquisas anteriores que serviram de base teórica que permitiu apoiar esta pesquisa em uma população vulnerável conhecida como idosos. A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi uma abordagem intersubjetiva mista, com um tipo de estudo analítico e um método dedutivo. Foi possível trabalhar com uma amostra representativa de 366 idosos que se beneficiam dos programas e projetos promovidos pelo GADP na província de El Oro. Foram utilizadas principalmente técnicas de pesquisas, entrevistas e na inserção das informações coletadas no programa estatístico SPSS25. Os seguintes resultados foram obtidos: 53,3% dos idosos são pessoas que se sentem úteis nesta fase de suas vidas. 77% disseram que sempre participam e se empenham nos programas desenvolvidos pelo GADP na província. Um grupo considerável de 64,2% indicou que se encontrava em situações econômicas instáveis. Como conclusão, pode-se saber que existem políticas públicas sociais em benefício dos idosos, no entanto, todos os deveres que a sociedade tem em relação aos idosos como grupo prioritário e todos os direitos que as pessoas da terceira idade têm devem ser promovidos de forma mais visível.
Palavras-chave: Idoso, autoestima, resiliência, empreendedorismo, contribuição sustentável.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/175</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-41</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-41</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/175/327</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/175/328</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/176</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Intervención del trabajo social en tanatología Mención Cáncer</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SOCIAL WORK INTERVENTION IN THANATOLOGY CANCER MENTION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL NA MENÇÃO DE CÂNCER DE TANATOLOGIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Andrade-Constante, Alison Nicole</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Núñez-Paredes, Evelyn Marlene</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pino-Loza, Eulalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Thanatology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Social Work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Disease</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Patient diagnosed with cancer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Thanatology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Disease</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Patient diagnosed with cancer</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study was carried out with the purpose of investigating the role of the social worker in the field of thanatology in Ecuador and the possibility of looking for spaces from social work for professional intervention directed to the patient diagnosed with cancer, the family and/or person who accompanies in the disease process.&amp;nbsp;It is the beginning of an investigation of the intervention of social work in thanatology mention cancer in Ecuador, the research was developed with the aid of 15 respondents, staff of the cancer hospital Solca Núcleo Tungurahua and volunteer patients.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Intervention,&amp;nbsp;Thanatology, Social Work, Disease, Patient diagnosed with cancer.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This study was carried out with the purpose of investigating the role of the social worker in the field of thanatology in Ecuador and the possibility of looking for spaces from social work for professional intervention directed to the patient diagnosed with cancer, the family and/or person who accompanies in the disease process. It is the beginning of an investigation of the intervention of social work in thanatology mention cancer in Ecuador, the research was developed with the aid of 15 respondents, staff of the cancer hospital Solca Núcleo Tungurahua and volunteer patients.
Keywords: Intervention, Thanatology, Social Work, Disease, Patient diagnosed with cancer.
RESUMEN:
El presente estudio se realizó con el propósito de investigar el papel del trabajador social en el campo de la tanatología en Ecuador y la posibilidad de buscar espacios desde el trabajo social para la intervención profesional direccionada al paciente diagnosticado con cáncer, la familia y/o persona que acompaña en el proceso de enfermedad. Es el inicio de una investigación de la intervención del trabajo social en tanatología mención cáncer en el Ecuador, la investigación se desarrolló con la participación de 15 encuestados, personal del hospital oncológico Solca Núcleo Tungurahua y pacientes voluntarios.
Palabras clave: Intervención, Tanatología, Trabajo Social, enfermedad, paciente diagnosticado con cáncer.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este estudo foi realizado com o propósito de investigar o papel do assistente social no campo da tanatologia no Equador e a possibilidade de buscar espaços do trabalho social para intervenção profissional direcionada ao paciente diagnosticado com câncer, à família e/ou pessoa que o acompanha no processo de adoecimento. É o início de uma investigação sobre a intervenção do trabalho social na tanatologia menção ao câncer no Equador, a pesquisa foi desenvolvida com o auxílio de 15 entrevistados, funcionários do hospital oncológico Solca Núcleo Tungurahua e pacientes voluntários.
Palavras-chave: Intervenção, Tanatologia, Trabalho social, Doença, Paciente diagnosticado com câncer.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/176</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 42-51</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 42-51</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/176/329</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/176/330</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/205</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Popular education and hip hop cultural expressions</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EDUCACIÓN POPULAR Y EXPRESIONES CULTURALES DEL HIP-HOP</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR E EXPRESSÕES CULTURAIS DO HIP-HOP</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>López-Sierra, Leidy Johanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muñoz-Navas, Alison Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Educación popular</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">cultura Hip Hop</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">emancipación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">transformación social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Popular education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">culture Hip-Hop</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">emancipation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social transformation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research is based on two postulates of popular education such as the critical and emancipatory positioning, and also from the Hip Hop culture, is ongoing with the group &quot;Rapsiquis&quot; belonging to the Libertadores neighborhood in the town of San Cristóbal linked to the Hip Hop culture in Bogota, guided by a methodology based on the socio-critical paradigm linking two postulates such as emancipation and the critical positioning of popular education and seeking to generate a social transformation by the hand of artistic expressions of the Hip Hop culture, this paradigm knows and understands reality as praxis, unites theory and practice, which allows us to interpret and make known the observable behaviors that are obtained from representative groups of culture using techniques typical of ethnography. Based on this research we want to analyze the role of the social worker and the intervention processes that he develops through the postulates of popular education, It is also important to explore the different processes of social transformation that can be achieved in the popular classes through artistic expressions, combined with a form of alternative education that fragments traditional learning methods. “The political work of thinking and acting in society brings with it a reflection toward the search for decolonial thinking, an aspect that leads to thinking and doing other forms of education, based on the emergence of the new, of change.” (Pino, 2016, p.12).
Keywords: Popular education, culture Hip-Hop, emancipation, social transformation.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Esta investigación se sitúa a partir de dos postulados de la educación popular como lo son el posicionamiento crítico y emancipatorio, y también desde la cultura Hip Hop, se encuentra en curso con el grupo “Rapsiquis” perteneciente al barrio los libertadores en la localidad de San Cristóbal vinculados con la cultura Hip Hop en Bogotá, guiada desde una metodología basada en el paradigma sociocrítico enlazando dos postulados como la emancipación y el posicionamiento crítico de la educación popular y que busca generar una transformación social de la mano de expresiones artísticas de la cultura Hip Hop, este paradigma conoce y comprende la realidad como praxis, une la teoría y la práctica lo cual nos permite interpretar y dar a conocer los comportamientos observables que se obtienen a partir de grupos representativos de la cultura haciendo uso de técnicas propias de la etnografía. A partir de esta investigación se quiere analizar el rol del trabajador social y los procesos de intervención que desarrolla mediante los postulados de la educación popular, así como también es relevante explorar los diferentes procesos de transformación social que se pueden lograr en las clases populares mediante expresiones artísticas, combinadas con una forma de educación alternativa que fragmenta los métodos tradicionales de aprendizaje. “El trabajo político de pensarnos y actuar en la sociedad, trae consigo una reflexión hacia la búsqueda del pensamiento decolonial, aspecto que lleva a pensar y hacer otras formas de educación, basadas en la emergencia de lo nuevo, del cambio”. (Pino,2016, p.12).
Palabras Claves: Educación popular, cultura Hip Hop, emancipación, transformación social.
ABSTRACT:
This research is based on two postulates of popular education such as the critical and emancipatory positioning, and also from the Hip Hop culture, is ongoing with the group &quot;Rapsiquis&quot; belonging to the Libertadores neighborhood in the town of San Cristóbal linked to the Hip Hop culture in Bogota, guided by a methodology based on the socio-critical paradigm linking two postulates such as emancipation and the critical positioning of popular education and seeking to generate a social transformation by the hand of artistic expressions of the Hip Hop culture, this paradigm knows and understands reality as praxis, unites theory and practice, which allows us to interpret and make known the observable behaviors that are obtained from representative groups of culture using techniques typical of ethnography. Based on this research we want to analyze the role of the social worker and the intervention processes that he develops through the postulates of popular education, It is also important to explore the different processes of social transformation that can be achieved in the popular classes through artistic expressions, combined with a form of alternative education that fragments traditional learning methods. “The political work of thinking and acting in society brings with it a reflection toward the search for decolonial thinking, an aspect that leads to thinking and doing other forms of education, based on the emergence of the new, of change.” (Pino, 2016, p.12).
Keywords: Popular education, culture Hip-Hop, emancipation, social transformation.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta investigação se situa a partir dos postulados da educação popular como o posicionamento crítico e emancipatório, e também da cultura Hip Hop, se encontra em curso com o grupo “Rapsiquis” pertinente ao bairro dos libertadores na localidade de San Cristóbal vinculado à cultura Hip Hop em Bogotá, guiada a partir de uma metodologia baseada no paradigma sociocrítico aprofundando os postulados como a emancipação e o posicionamento crítico da educação popular e que busca gerar uma transformação social da mão de expressões artísticas da cultura Hip Hop, este paradigma conhece e compreende a realidade como práxis, uma teoria e a prática que nos permite interpretar e dar a conhecer os comportamentos observáveis ​​​​que se obtêm a partir de de grupos representativos da cultura fazendo uso de técnicas próprias da etnografia. A partir desta investigação, você deseja analisar o papel do trabalho social e os processos de intervenção que são desenvolvidos por meio dos postulados da educação popular, assim como também é relevante explorar os diferentes processos de transformação social que podem ser logrados nas aulas populares por meio de expressões artísticas, combinadas com uma forma de educação alternativa que fragmenta os métodos tradicionais de aprendizagem. “O trabalho político de pensar e atuar na sociedade traz uma reflexão para a busca do pensamento decolonial, aspecto que leva a pensar e faz outras formas de educação, com base na emergência do novo, da mudança”. (Pino,2016, p.12).
Palabras Claves: Educação popular, cultura Hip Hop, emancipação, transformação social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/205</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-9</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-9</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/205/398</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/205/400</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/206</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Impact of family dynamics on the development of the social skills of NNA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INCIDENCIA DE LAS DINÁMICAS FAMILIARES EN EL DESARROLLO DE LAS HABILIDADES SOCIALES DE LOS NNA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INCIDENCIA DE LAS DINÂMICAS FAMILIARES NO DESARROLLO DE LAS HABILIDADES SOCIALES DE LOS NNA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Díaz-Estupiñán, Jennyfer</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Borja-Riscanevo, Yarbleidi Yurley</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Habilidades sociales</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">habilidad para el manejo de las emociones</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">dinámicas familiares</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">vínculos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social skills</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">ability to manage emotions</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family dynamics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">bonds</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The family core becomes influential in the development of skills, given that the family is the first organ and system with which children and adolescents socialize. In addition, family dynamics provide socializing tools to beneficiaries that will be needed throughout life in society. Social skills are developed in early childhood in relation to the parameters of parenting; according to the development of their skills the child may develop in the different environments in which he or she can integrate. The problem that this research focused on is the influence that family dynamics have on the social skills of children and adolescents who attend the Jesus Niño dining room in the SANTA FE neighborhood, this was worked from the qualitative approach of a descriptive type, since it allowed to observe the family dynamics of children and adolescents and from the hermeneutical paradigm the interpretation of the social phenomenon was obtained from the perspective of the participants. From the three categories worked it was possible to identify that the family ties presented by participants within family dynamics are not built together and their coexistence is distant. In the processes of interaction and communication it was found that the patterns of upbringing are in the majority mediated by punishment (coup), communication also conflicts to relationships that weave within the family nucleus.
Keywords: Social skills, ability to manage emotions, family dynamics, bonds.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El núcleo familiar se torna influyente en el desarrollo de las habilidades teniendo en cuenta que la familia es el primer órgano y sistema con el que se socializan los niños, niñas y adolescentes, además son las dinámicas familiares las que otorgan herramientas socializadoras a los beneficiarios que se necesitarán a lo largo de la vida en sociedad. Las habilidades sociales se desarrollan en la primera infancia en relación con los parámetros de crianza; de acuerdo con el desarrollo de sus habilidades el niño o la niña podrá desenvolverse en los diferentes ambientes en los que logre integrarse. La problemática en la que se centró esta investigación es la influencia que tienen las dinámicas familiares en las habilidades sociales de los NNA que asisten al Comedor Jesús Niño, en el barrio Santa Fe, esta se trabajó desde el enfoque cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, ya que permitió observar las dinámicas familiares de los niños, niñas y adolescentes; desde el paradigma hermenéutico se obtuvo la interpretación del fenómeno social desde la perspectiva de los participantes. Desde las tres categorías trabajadas se logró identificar que los vínculos familiares que presentan los participantes dentro las dinámicas familiares no se construyen de manera conjunta y su convivencia es distante, en los procesos de interacción y comunicación se encontró que las pautas de crianza son en la mayoría mediadas por el castigo (golpe), la comunicación también se conflictúa debido a las relaciones que se tejen dentro del núcleo familiar.
Palabras Claves: Habilidades sociales, habilidad para el manejo de las emociones, dinámicas familiares, vínculos.
ABSTRACT:
The family core becomes influential in the development of skills, given that the family is the first organ and system with which children and adolescents socialize. In addition, family dynamics provide socializing tools to beneficiaries that will be needed throughout life in society. Social skills are developed in early childhood in relation to the parameters of parenting; according to the development of their skills the child may develop in the different environments in which he or she can integrate. The problem that this research focused on is the influence that family dynamics have on the social skills of children and adolescents who attend the Jesus Niño dining room in the SANTA FE neighborhood, this was worked from the qualitative approach of a descriptive type, since it allowed to observe the family dynamics of children and adolescents and from the hermeneutical paradigm the interpretation of the social phenomenon was obtained from the perspective of the participants. From the three categories worked it was possible to identify that the family ties presented by participants within family dynamics are not built together and their coexistence is distant. In the processes of interaction and communication it was found that the patterns of upbringing are in the majority mediated by punishment (coup), communication also conflicts to relationships that weave within the family nucleus.
Keywords: Social skills, ability to manage emotions, family dynamics, bonds.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O núcleo familiar se torna influente no desenvolvimento das habilidades, tendo em conta que a família é o primeiro órgão e sistema com o qual se socializam os meninos, meninas e adolescentes, além de serem as dinâmicas familiares que o órgão herramientas socializadoras aos beneficiários que serão necessários ao longo da vida em sociedade. As habilidades sociais são desenvolvidas na primeira infância em relação aos parâmetros de criação; de acordo com o desenvolvimento de suas habilidades, o menino ou a menina poderá se desenvolver nos diferentes ambientes nos quais você se integrará. O problema no centro desta investigação é a influência que tem as dinâmicas familiares nas habilidades sociais do NNA que assiste ao Comedor Jesus Niño, no bairro de Santa Fé, que foi trabalhado a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa de tipo descritivo, que permitiu observar as dinâmicas familiares das crianças, meninas e adolescentes; desde o paradigma hermenéutico se obtém a interpretação do fenômeno social a partir da perspectiva dos participantes. Desde as três categorias de trabalho, foi identificado que os vínculos familiares que apresentam os participantes nas dinâmicas familiares não são construídos de maneira conjunta e sua convivência é distante, nos processos de interação e comunicação se encontram que as pautas de criação são na prefeitura mediadas pelo castigo (golpe), a comunicação também é conflitante devido a eles relações que estão dentro do núcleo familiar.
Palavras-chave: Habilidades sociais, habilidade para o manejo das emoções, dinâmicas familiares, vínculos.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/206</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 10-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 10-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/206/401</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/206/402</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/207</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Glass ceilings in the university female teaching</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">TECHOS DE CRISTAL EN LA DOCENCIA FEMENINA UNIVERSITARIA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">TETOS DE VIDRO NO ENSINO UNIVERSITÁRIO FEMININO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Altamirano-Altamirano, Silvia Jovanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Docencia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">liderazgo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">genero</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">patriarcado</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Teaching</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">leadership</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">patriarchy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this research was to study the different barriers that women with managerial positions have to overcome throughout their academic career, these barriers are known as glass ceilings because they are invisible, you cannot see them but they are there limiting their access to positions with power, these barriers can be at the institutional or personal level, at the institutional level it is determined that many of the times male support networks make female leadership invisible, as well as female networks that have failed to contribute to strengthening to its members, however in the research it is mentioned that the strengthening of values such as that of sisterhood can lead women who are members to obtain positions with power and take them successfully, these aspects that have enabled and at the same time have prevented that women come to occupy managerial positions at the academic level in combination of the variables ceilings of crystal and female university teaching. The continuous struggle and the limitations little by little continue to disappear, in the present case the Technical University of Ambato has been taken as a sample and example, where the participation of women in management positions and lower positions could be evidenced, but they always remain latent the ideal of meeting your goals and surpassing yourself with optimism and the ability to one day be at the same level as man.
Keywords: Teaching, leadership, gender, patriarchy.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación tuvo por objetivo el estudio de las diferente barreras que las mujeres con cargos directivos tienen que superar a lo largo de su trayectoria académica, estas barreras son conocidas como techos de cristal porque son invisibles no se los logra ver pero está ahí limitando el acceso de ellas a cargos con poder, estas barreras pueden ser a nivel institucional o personal, a nivel institucional se determina que muchas de las veces las redes de apoyo masculinas invisibilizan el liderazgo femenino, también las redes femeninas que no han logrado aportar a fortalecer a sus agremiadas, sin embargo en la investigación  se menciona  que el fortalecimiento de valores como el de la sororidad pueden llevar a las mujeres que se encuentran agremiadas a conseguir cargos con poder y llevarlos exitosamente,  estos aspectos que han posibilitado y a la vez han impedido a que las mujeres lleguen a ocupar cargos directivos a nivel académico en combinación de las variables techos de cristal y docencia femenina universitaria. La lucha continua y los limitantes poco a poco siguen desapareciendo, en el presente caso se ha tomado como muestra y ejemplo a la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, donde se pudo evidenciar la participación de mujeres en cargos de dirección y cargos inferiores, pero siempre mantienen latente el ideal de cumplir sus metas y superarse con optimismo y capacidad para poder un día estar al mismo nivel que el hombre.
Palabras Claves: Docencia, liderazgo, genero, patriarcado.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this research was to study the different barriers that women with managerial positions have to overcome throughout their academic career, these barriers are known as glass ceilings because they are invisible, you cannot see them but they are there limiting their access to positions with power, these barriers can be at the institutional or personal level, at the institutional level it is determined that many of the times male support networks make female leadership invisible, as well as female networks that have failed to contribute to strengthening to its members, however in the research it is mentioned that the strengthening of values such as that of sisterhood can lead women who are members to obtain positions with power and take them successfully, these aspects that have enabled and at the same time have prevented that women come to occupy managerial positions at the academic level in combination of the variables ceilings of crystal and female university teaching. The continuous struggle and the limitations little by little continue to disappear, in the present case the Technical University of Ambato has been taken as a sample and example, where the participation of women in management positions and lower positions could be evidenced, but they always remain latent the ideal of meeting your goals and surpassing yourself with optimism and the ability to one day be at the same level as man.
Keywords: Teaching, leadership, gender, patriarchy.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A presente investigação tuvo por objetivo o estúdio das diferentes barreiras que as mulheres com cargas diretas têm que superar ao longo de sua trajetória acadêmica, essas barreiras são conhecidas como tecnologias de cristal porque são invisíveis não se los logra ver mas está ahí limitando o acesso delas a cargas com poder, essas barreiras podem ser um nível institucional ou pessoal, um nível institucional se determina que muchas de las veces las redes de apoio masculinos invisibilizam a liderança feminina, também as redes femininas que não lograram apoiar o fortalecimento de suas agremiadas, sem embargo na investigação se menciona  que o fortalecimento de valores como o da sororidad pode levar às mulheres que se encontram agremiadas para conseguir cargas com poder sim Levando-os exitosamente, esses aspectos que foram habilitados e à vez foram impedidos de que as mulheres leguem a ocupar cargas diretas de nível acadêmico em combinação das variáveis ​​​​técnicos de cristal e docência universitária feminina. A luta continua e os limitadores pouco a pouco continuam desaparecendo, no presente caso foi feito como exemplo e exemplo na Universidade Técnica de Ambato, onde se pôde evidenciar a participação das mulheres em cargas de direção e cargas inferiores, mas sempre manteve latente o ideal de cumprir suas metas e superá-las com otimismo e capacidade para poder um dia estar no mesmo nível que o homem.
Palabras Claves: Docencia, liderança, genero, patriarcado.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/207</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 19-31</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 19-31</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/207/403</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/207/404</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/208</identifier>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Intrafamily violence and mental health, new scenarios for COVID-19. A look from the social intervention</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">VIOLENCIA INTRAFAMILIAR Y SALUD MENTAL, NUEVOS ESCENARIOS ANTE EL COVID-19. UNA MIRADA DESDE LA INTERVENCIÓN SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA E SAÚDE MENTAL, NOVOS CENÁRIOS DIANTE DA COVID-19. UM OLHAR DA INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Morales-Rojas, Osiris Josefina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>López-Contreras, Yousett Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rojas-Leal, Rosalba Elisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Domestic violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Violence against women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mental Health</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Violencia intrafamiliar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Violencia contra la mujer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Salud Mental</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Intervención Social</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article focuses on domestic violence and violence against women, since it is a problem that affects the family as an institution of greater importance for the human being and society in general, as it has irreplaceable functions such as care, protection, education, and preservation of its members. Currently, Colombia, like the rest of the world, faces a pandemic caused by COVID-19, this fact causes violence within the family and against girls, adolescents and women, to take on new dimensions compared to mandatory isolation measures, as they are exposed to be permanently with their spouses, usually their potential aggressors; especially when the surrounding context is marked by unfavorable socio-economic conditions, with difficulties in accessing essential mental health, justice and shelter services, leading to vulnerability, higher levels of dependency and an increase in the cycle of violence against him (Corporación SISMA Mujer, 2020). Given this reality, it is necessary to reorient the ways of addressing this problem, requiring the redefinition of social intervention strategies from innovative, comprehensive, educational, and socio-therapeutic approaches; strengthening the professionals in charge of responding to the demands of this population, in order to update their care schemes supported by new communication technologies.
Keywords: Domestic violence, Violence against women, Mental Health, COVID-19, Social Intervention.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo, se centra en la violencia intrafamiliar y contra la mujer, por cuanto es un problema que afecta a la familia como institución de mayor importancia para el ser humano y la sociedad en general, al tener funciones irremplazables como el cuidado, protección, educación y preservación de sus miembros.  Actualmente, Colombia al igual que el resto del mundo, enfrenta una pandemia originada por el COVID-19, este hecho hace que la violencia intrafamiliar y contra las niñas, adolescentes y mujeres, tome nuevas dimensiones frente a las medidas de aislamiento obligatorio, por cuanto están expuestas a estar de manera permanente con sus conyugues generalmente sus potenciales agresores; sobre todo cuando el contexto que las rodea está marcado por condiciones socio-económicas desfavorables, con dificultades en el acceso a servicios esenciales de salud mental, de justicia y refugios, llevándolas a la vulnerabilidad, mayores niveles de dependencia y un incremento en el ciclo de violencias en su contra (Corporación SISMA Mujer, 2020). Ante esta realidad, se hace necesario reorientar las formas de abordar esta problemática, requiriendo de la redefinición de estrategias de intervención social desde enfoques innovadores, integrales, educativos y socio-terapéuticos; fortaleciendo a los profesionales encargados de responder las demandas de esta población, a fin de actualizar sus esquemas de atención apoyados en las nuevas tecnologías comunicacionales.
Palabras Claves: Violencia intrafamiliar, Violencia contra la mujer, Salud Mental, COVID-19, Intervención Social.
ABSTRACT:
This article focuses on domestic violence and violence against women, since it is a problem that affects the family as an institution of greater importance for the human being and society in general, as it has irreplaceable functions such as care, protection, education, and preservation of its members. Currently, Colombia, like the rest of the world, faces a pandemic caused by COVID-19, this fact causes violence within the family and against girls, adolescents and women, to take on new dimensions compared to mandatory isolation measures, as they are exposed to be permanently with their spouses, usually their potential aggressors; especially when the surrounding context is marked by unfavorable socio-economic conditions, with difficulties in accessing essential mental health, justice and shelter services, leading to vulnerability, higher levels of dependency and an increase in the cycle of violence against him (Corporación SISMA Mujer, 2020). Given this reality, it is necessary to reorient the ways of addressing this problem, requiring the redefinition of social intervention strategies from innovative, comprehensive, educational, and socio-therapeutic approaches; strengthening the professionals in charge of responding to the demands of this population, in order to update their care schemes supported by new communication technologies.
Keywords: Domestic violence, Violence against women, Mental Health, COVID-19, Social Intervention.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo tem como tema a violência doméstica e a violência contra a mulher, por ser um problema que afeta a família como instituição de maior importância para o ser humano e para a sociedade em geral, tendo funções insubstituíveis como o cuidado, a proteção, a educação e a preservação de seus membros. Atualmente, a Colômbia, assim como o resto do mundo, enfrenta uma pandemia causada pela COVID-19. Este fato faz com que a violência doméstica e a violência contra meninas, adolescentes e mulheres tomem novas dimensões diante das medidas de isolamento obrigatório, uma vez que elas ficam expostas a estar permanentemente com seus cônjuges, geralmente seus potenciais agressores; principalmente quando o contexto que as cerca é marcado por condições socioeconômicas desfavoráveis, com dificuldades de acesso a serviços essenciais de saúde mental, justiça e abrigos, levando-as à vulnerabilidade, maiores níveis de dependência e aumento do ciclo de violência contra elas (Corporación SISMA Mujer, 2020). Diante desta realidade, torna-se necessário reorientar as formas de enfrentamento desta problemática, exigindo a redefinição de estratégias de intervenção social a partir de abordagens inovadoras, integrais, educativas e socioterapêuticas; fortalecer os profissionais responsáveis ​​por responder às demandas dessa população, de forma a atualizar seus esquemas de cuidado apoiados nas novas tecnologias de comunicação.
Palabras Claves: Violencia intrafamiliar, Violencia contra la mujer, Salud Mental, COVID-19, Intervención Social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/208</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 32-41</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 32-41</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/208/405</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/208/406</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/209</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19 and academic performance: challenges and opportunities for basic education students in the rural sector</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19 Y RENDIMIENTO ACADÉMICO: RETOS Y OPORTUNIDADES DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA DEL SECTOR RURAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">COVID-19 E DESEMPENHO ACADÊMICO: DESAFIOS E OPORTUNIDADES PARA ALUNOS DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA DO SETOR RURAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aida Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tite, Segundo Ramiro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Caisaguano-Ramos, Joselyn María</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">illiteracy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">rights</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">pandemic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Aprendizaje</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">analfabetismo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">derechos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">educación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">pandemia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Throughout the world, without neglecting any country due to its rapid spread, the coronavirus 19 (COVID 19), understood as a contagious disease, has triggered changes within the construction of coexistence not only personal, family; rather, it has transcended to work, commercial, health, education, among others. The objective of this work was to diagnose the impact of COVID 19 on the academic performance of students in the rural sector of an educational unit in the Sierra regime. The methodology used was the inductive predictive method that favored the description of the characteristics that have influenced the academic performance of the studied sample based on qualitative research supported by the compilation of documentary information on measures taken through the different ministerial portfolios in particular of education, in the review of publications, data thrown by the district and virtual interviews with teachers, and students and parents of the Educational Unit that allowed through a casual social diagnosis determined that the current pandemic experienced has caused an impact in academic performance understood not as the result of what has been learned within an academic cycle but rather of what is required that responds to an emerging policy expressed through a qualification.
Keywords: Learning, illiteracy, rights, education, pandemic.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">En el mundo entero, sin dejar de lado a ningún país por su rápida propagación del coronavirus 19 (COVID 19) entendido como una enfermedad contagiosa ha desencadenado cambios dentro de la construcción de convivencia no solo personal, familiar; sino que ha trascendido a escenarios laborales, comerciales, de salud, educación, entre otros.  El presente trabajo tuvo por objetivo diagnosticar el impacto del COVID 19 en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del sector rural de una unidad educativa régimen Sierra. La metodología utilizada fue el  método inductivo predictivo que favoreció la descripción de las características que han influido en el rendimiento académico  de la muestra estudiada  basado en la investigación cualitativa  amparado en la recopilación de información documental de medidas tomadas a través de las diferentes carteras ministeriales en especial de la educación, en la revisión de publicaciones, datos arrojados por parte del distrito y entrevistas virtuales a docentes, y estudiantes y padres de familia de la Unidad Educativa que permitió a través de un diagnóstico social  casual determinó que la pandemia actual vivida ha causado impacto en el rendimiento académico entendido no como  el resultado de lo aprendido dentro de un ciclo académico sino  de lo requerido que  responde a una política emergente  expresada a través de una calificación.
Palabras Claves: Aprendizaje, analfabetismo, derechos, educación, pandemia.
ABSTRACT:
Throughout the world, without neglecting any country due to its rapid spread, the coronavirus 19 (COVID 19), understood as a contagious disease, has triggered changes within the construction of coexistence not only personal, family; rather, it has transcended to work, commercial, health, education, among others. The objective of this work was to diagnose the impact of COVID 19 on the academic performance of students in the rural sector of an educational unit in the Sierra regime. The methodology used was the inductive predictive method that favored the description of the characteristics that have influenced the academic performance of the studied sample based on qualitative research supported by the compilation of documentary information on measures taken through the different ministerial portfolios in particular of education, in the review of publications, data thrown by the district and virtual interviews with teachers, and students and parents of the Educational Unit that allowed through a casual social diagnosis determined that the current pandemic experienced has caused an impact in academic performance understood not as the result of what has been learned within an academic cycle but rather of what is required that responds to an emerging policy expressed through a qualification.
Keywords: Learning, illiteracy, rights, education, pandemic.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">No mundo inteiro, sem deixar de lado um único país por sua rápida propagação do coronavírus 19 (COVID 19) entendido como uma doença contagiosa desencadeou mudanças dentro da construção de convivência não apenas pessoal, familiar; só que ele ascendeu a cenários laborais, comerciais, de saúde, educação, entre outros. O presente trabalho foi feito com o objetivo de diagnosticar o impacto do COVID 19 no desempenho acadêmico dos estudantes do setor rural de uma unidade do regime educacional Sierra. A metodologia utilizada foi o método indutivo preditivo que favoreceu a descrição das características que foram influenciadas no desempenho acadêmico da mostra estudada com base na investigação qualitativa ampliada na coleta de informações documentais de medidas tomadas através das diferentes cartas ministeriais especialmente da educação, na revisão de publicações, dados arrojados por parte do distrito e entrevistas virtuais a docentes, estudantes e padres de família da Unidade Educativa que permitiram passar por um diagnóstico social casual determinaram que a pandemia real vivida causou impacto no desempenho acadêmico e não entendeu como o resultado do aprendido dentro de um ciclo acadêmico, mas exige que responda a uma política emergente  expressado através de uma qualificação.
Palabras Claves: Aprendizagem, analfabetismo, direitos, educação, pandemia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/209</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 42-51</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 42-51</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/209/407</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/209/408</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/210</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Incidence of confinement by COVID-19 in intrafamily communication in the Manta City – Ecuador</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INCIDENCIA DEL CONFINAMIENTO POR COVID-19 EN LA COMUNICACIÓN INTRAFAMILIAR EN LA CIUDAD DE MANTA – ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INCIDÊNCIA DO BLOQUEIO DA COVID-19 NA COMUNICAÇÃO INTRAFAMILIAR NA CIDADE DE MANTA – EQUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cobeña, Bryan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Communication</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">confinement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Covid-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">timeshare</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Comunicación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">confinamiento</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Covid-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">tiempo compartido</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">As a consequence of the health emergency experienced by the Coronavirus, the national government declared prevention measures such as confinement. In this new context arises the present investigation, which aims to know how is carrying out communication within families based on new experiences and needs of each of its members in the middle of forty without being able to leave home, this study was carried out in a particular Educational Unit of the city of Manta. The object of study and the problems related to communication with in of the family nuclei of the students allowed to develop an investigation with a quantitative approach, since the data were collected using an instrument validated by the authorities of the Educational Unit. Two surveys were conducted, one with a total of 9 questions addressed to parents and another with 8 questions for students. Both instruments had the same questions, this was done with the objective of correlatively analyzing the responses of both, since it is It is very important to know the perception that both parents and students (their children) have in relation to communication and quality timeshared in the context of confinement and to know if it has modified the intra family communication dynamics. Through the investigation, relevant conclusions on the differentiated perception between parents and children in reference to time-sharing and modification of intra-family communication due to confinement.
Keywords: Communication, confinement, family, Covid-19, timeshare.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Como consecuencia de la emergencia sanitaria vivida por del Coronavirus, el gobierno nacional declaró medidas de prevención como el confinamiento. En este nuevo contexto surge la presente investigación, la cual tiene como objetivo conocer cómo se está llevando a cabo la comunicación dentro de los núcleos familiares basada en nuevas experiencias y necesidades de cada uno de sus miembros en medio de la cuarenta sin poder salir de casa, este estudio se realizó en una Unidad Educativa particular de la cuidad de Manta. El objeto de estudio y la problemática relacionada con la comunicación dentro de los hogares de los estudiantes permitió desarrollar una investigación con un enfoque cuantitativo, ya que se recolectaron los datos mediante un instrumento validado por las autoridades de la Unidad Educativa. Se elaboraron dos encuestas, una con un total de 9 preguntas direccionadas a los padres de familia y otra con 8 preguntas para estudiantes. Ambos instrumentos tenían preguntas iguales, esto se realizó con el objetivo de analizar de manera correlacional las respuestas de ambas, puesto que es de suman importancia conocer la percepción que tanto padres de familia como los estudiantes (sus hijos) tienen en relación con la comunicación y al tiempo de calidad compartido bajo el contexto del confinamiento y conocer si éste ha modificado la dinámica comunicacional intrafamiliar. Por medio de la investigación se llegó a conclusiones relevantes sobre la percepción diferenciada entre padres e hijos en referencia al tiempo compartido y la modificación de la comunicación intrafamiliar debido al confinamiento.
Palabras Claves: Comunicación, confinamiento, familia, Covid-19, tiempo compartido.
ABSTRACT:
As a consequence of the health emergency experienced by the Coronavirus, the national government declared prevention measures such as confinement. In this new context arises the present investigation, which aims to know how is carrying out communication within families based on new experiences and needs of each of its members in the middle of forty without being able to leave home, this study was carried out in a particular Educational Unit of the city of Manta. The object of study and the problems related to communication with in of the family nuclei of the students allowed to develop an investigation with a quantitative approach, since the data were collected using an instrument validated by the authorities of the Educational Unit. Two surveys were conducted, one with a total of 9 questions addressed to parents and another with 8 questions for students. Both instruments had the same questions, this was done with the objective of correlatively analyzing the responses of both, since it is It is very important to know the perception that both parents and students (their children) have in relation to communication and quality timeshared in the context of confinement and to know if it has modified the intra family communication dynamics. Through the investigation, relevant conclusions on the differentiated perception between parents and children in reference to time-sharing and modification of intra-family communication due to confinement.
Keywords: Communication, confinement, family, Covid-19, timeshare.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Como consequência da emergência sanitária vívida do Coronavírus, o governo nacional declarou medidas de prevenção como o confinamento. Neste novo contexto surgiu a presente investigação, o qual tem como objetivo saber como se está levando a cabo a comunicação dentro dos núcleos familiares baseada em novas experiências e necessidades de cada um de seus membros no meio da quarta sem poder sair de casa, este estúdio foi realizado em uma Unidade Educativa particular da cuidada de Manta. O objeto de estudo e o problema relacionado à comunicação dentro das casas dos estudantes permitiram desenvolver uma investigação com uma abordagem quantitativa, na qual os dados foram coletados por meio de um instrumento validado pelas autoridades da Unidade Educativa. Se elaboram duas perguntas, uma com um total de 9 perguntas dirigidas aos pais de família e outras com 8 perguntas para estudantes. Ambos os instrumentos tinham perguntas iguais, isso foi realizado com o objetivo de analisar de maneira correlacionada as respostas de ambos, porque é de suma importância conhecer a percepção de que tanto pais de família como seus estudantes (seus filhos) têm uma relação com a comunicação e o tempo de qualidade compartilhado sob o contexto do confinamento e saber se este foi modificado dinâmica comunicacional intrafamiliar. No meio da investigação foram tiradas conclusões relevantes sobre a percepção diferenciada entre pais e filhos em referência ao tempo compartilhado e à modificação da comunicação intrafamiliar devido ao confinamento.
Palabras Claves: Comunicação, confinamento, família, Covid-19, tempo compartilhado.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/210</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 52-58</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 52-58</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/210/409</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/210/410</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/211</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Perspective of venezuelan migration from a qualitative perspective</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PERSPECTIVA DE LA MIGRACIÓN VENEZOLANA DESDE UNA MIRADA CUALITATIVA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PERSPECTIVA DA MIGRAÇÃO VENEZOLANA DESDE UMA MIRADA CUALITATIVA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>López-Contreras, Yousett Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rojas-Leal, Rosalba Elisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Morales-Rojas, Osiris Josefina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Venezuelan migration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">qualitative paradigm</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">microperspective</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">exoperspective</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">migración venezolana</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">paradigma cualitativo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">microperspectiva</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">exoperspectiva</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Migration is a topic of global interest, every day there are more people than for a reason that is either&amp;nbsp; forced or voluntary migration, decide to leave their home with the objective of reaching a better way of living and opportunities that will allow full and comprehensive development, both as individuals as a whole or family group, such reality has included both great powers, such as the United States, Germany, among others; as well, and with greater boom and thrust during the last ten years to Latin American countries, among them, Venezuela which represents the main objective of the analysis presented. This Venezuelan diaspora has been analyzed from a rational and objective context that responds to a quantitative paradigm that allows us to handle figures, data and characterization that contribute to the explanation of this phenomenon. From this perspective, the present work aims to propose a qualitative methodology for the analysis of migration in the Venezuelan case, based on the application of the hermeneutical methodology and the content analysis technique. As a product, a categorical matrix table is presented that will allow the analysis of the Venezuelan diaspora from the micro-perspective and the ex-perspective, which from the practical theoretical-methodological context spin in a manner consistent with the introspective-experiential paradigm required to take another look at this phenomenon Venezuelan immigration that occurs.
Keywords: Venezuelan migration, qualitative paradigm, microperspective, exoperspective.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La migración constituye un tema de interés global, cada día son más las personas que por una razón u otra, migración forzada o voluntaria, deciden abandonar su hogar en busca de mejores oportunidades de vida que le permitan el desarrollo pleno e integral, tanto como individuos como conjunto o grupo familiar, tal realidad ha incluido tanto a grandes potencias, tales como Estados Unidos, Alemania, entre otros; como también, y con mayor auge y empuje durante los diez últimos años a países latinoamericanos, entre estos, Venezuela como centro del análisis presentado. Esta diáspora venezolana ha sido analizada desde un contexto racional y objetivo que responde a un paradigma cuantitativo que nos permite manejar cifras, datos y caracterización que contribuyen a la explicación de este fenómeno. Desde esta perspectiva, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo proponer una metodología cualitativa del análisis de la migración en al caso venezolano, a partir de la aplicación de la metodología hermenéutica y la técnica análisis del contenido. Como producto se presenta un cuadro de matriz categorial que permitirá el análisis de la diáspora venezolana desde la microperspectiva y la exoperspectiva, que desde el contexto teórico-metodológico práctico hilan de manera coherente con el paradigma introspectivo-vivencial requerido para dar otra mirada a este fenómeno migratorio venezolano que acontece.
Palabras Claves: migración venezolana, paradigma cualitativo, microperspectiva, exoperspectiva.
ABSTRACT:
Migration is a topic of global interest, every day there are more people than for a reason that is either  forced or voluntary migration, decide to leave their home with the objective of reaching a better way of living and opportunities that will allow full and comprehensive development, both as individuals as a whole or family group, such reality has included both great powers, such as the United States, Germany, among others; as well, and with greater boom and thrust during the last ten years to Latin American countries, among them, Venezuela which represents the main objective of the analysis presented. This Venezuelan diaspora has been analyzed from a rational and objective context that responds to a quantitative paradigm that allows us to handle figures, data and characterization that contribute to the explanation of this phenomenon. From this perspective, the present work aims to propose a qualitative methodology for the analysis of migration in the Venezuelan case, based on the application of the hermeneutical methodology and the content analysis technique. As a product, a categorical matrix table is presented that will allow the analysis of the Venezuelan diaspora from the micro-perspective and the ex-perspective, which from the practical theoretical-methodological context spin in a manner consistent with the introspective-experiential paradigm required to take another look at this phenomenon Venezuelan immigration that occurs.
Keywords: Venezuelan migration, qualitative paradigm, microperspective, exoperspective.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">La migración constituye un tema de interés global, cada día son más las personas que por una razón u otra, migración forzada o voluntaria, deciden abandonar su hogar en busca de mejores oportunidades de vida que le permitan el desarrollo pleno e integral, tanto como individuos como conjunto o grupo familiar, tal realidad ha incluido tanto a grandes potencias, tales como Estados Unidos, Alemania, entre otros; como también, y con mayor auge y empuje durante los diez últimos años a países latinoamericanos, entre estos, Venezuela como centro del análisis presentado. Esta diáspora venezolana ha sido analizada desde un contexto racional y objetivo que responde a un paradigma cuantitativo que nos permite manejar cifras, datos y caracterización que contribuyen a la explicación de este fenómeno. Desde esta perspectiva, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo proponer una metodología cualitativa del análisis de la migración en al caso venezolano, a partir de la aplicación de la metodología hermenéutica y la técnica análisis del contenido. Como producto se presenta un cuadro de matriz categorial que permitirá el análisis de la diáspora venezolana desde la microperspectiva y la exoperspectiva, que desde el contexto teórico-metodológico práctico hilan de manera coherente con el paradigma introspectivo-vivencial requerido para dar otra mirada a este fenómeno migratorio venezolano que acontece.
Palabras Claves: migración venezolana, paradigma cualitativo, microperspectiva, exoperspectiva.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/211</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 59-69</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 59-69</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/211/411</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/211/412</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/212</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-06-27T00:53:43Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Sticky soils: equity in relationships and potentialization of human talent</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SUELOS PEGAJOSOS: EQUIDAD DE LAS RELACIONES Y POTENCIALIZACIÓN DEL TALENTO HUMANO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">STICKY FLOORS: EQUIDADE NOS RELACIONAMENTOS E AUMENTO DO TALENTO HUMANO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social construction</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">inequity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">workspace</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">patriarchy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Construcción social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">educación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">inequidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">espacio laboral</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">patriarcado</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The research aimed to demonstrate the importance of sticky soils in the professional life of women through the analysis of gender policies and the potentialization of human talent. Traditionally, women have been relegated to their natural&amp;nbsp; space and identified by the patriarchy with the meaning of being a mother who, by naturalization. Aspect related to work, especially with the opportunities and rights to access positions of power. The research method used was the mixed qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative because the factors and aspects that influenced sticky soils as limiting of women were analyzed and quantitative by the use of techniques such as the survey and interview whose analysis and interpretation evidenced the reality experienced by so many women who hold leadership positions and who aspired to occupy them. The research concluded that women who are professionals and occupy a managerial or responsible position live their lives more calmly, fulfill their dreams and goals without neglecting their personal life, their partner, their children, and their family. It has been shown that study and preparation lead women to develop according to their ideals and dreams, regardless of the limitations or discrimination they experience due to the stereotypes that surround them. On the contrary, women who do not hold positions of responsibility suffer from discrimination on the part of their partner, family, or work circle; therefore, surveys have revealed that women in this group prefer to choose not to have children.
Keywords: Social construction, education, inequity, workspace, patriarchy.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La investigación tuvo por objetivo evidenciar la importancia que tienen los suelos pegajosos en la vida profesional de las mujeres a través del análisis de políticas de género y potencialización del talento humano. Tradicionalmente a la mujer se le ha relegado a su espacio natural identificado por el patriarcado con el significado de ser madre. Aspecto relacionado con el trabajo en especial con las oportunidades y derechos de acceder a cargos de poder. El método de investigación utilizado fue él mixto cualicuantitativo. Cualitativo porque se analizó los factores y aspectos que influyeron en los suelos pegajosos como limitantes de las mujeres y cuantitativo por el uso de técnicas como la encuesta y entrevista cuyo análisis e interpretación evidenció la realidad que vivieron mujeres que ocupan cargo de liderazgo y quienes aspiraban a ocuparlos. Se concluyó que las mujeres que son profesionales y ocupan un cargo de viven su vida con mayor tranquilidad, cumplen sus sueños y metas sin dejar de lado su vida personal, su pareja, sus hijos y su familia. La preparación lleva a la mujer a desarrollarse sin importar la discriminación por estereotipos. Por el contrario, las mujeres que no ocupan cargos de responsabilidad sufren discriminación por su pareja, familia y círculo laboral; por lo que prefieren optar por no tener hijos.
Palabras Claves: Construcción social, educación, inequidad, espacio laboral, patriarcado.
ABSTRACT:
The research aimed to demonstrate the importance of sticky soils in the professional life of women through the analysis of gender policies and the potentialization of human talent. Traditionally, women have been relegated to their natural  space and identified by the patriarchy with the meaning of being a mother who, by naturalization. Aspect related to work, especially with the opportunities and rights to access positions of power. The research method used was the mixed qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative because the factors and aspects that influenced sticky soils as limiting of women were analyzed and quantitative by the use of techniques such as the survey and interview whose analysis and interpretation evidenced the reality experienced by so many women who hold leadership positions and who aspired to occupy them. The research concluded that women who are professionals and occupy a managerial or responsible position live their lives more calmly, fulfill their dreams and goals without neglecting their personal life, their partner, their children, and their family. It has been shown that study and preparation lead women to develop according to their ideals and dreams, regardless of the limitations or discrimination they experience due to the stereotypes that surround them. On the contrary, women who do not hold positions of responsibility suffer from discrimination on the part of their partner, family, or work circle; therefore, surveys have revealed that women in this group prefer to choose not to have children.
Keywords: Social construction, education, inequity, workspace, patriarchy.
Recibido: 28 de octubre de 2020; Aceptado: 08 de diciembre de 2020; Publicado: 28 de diciembre de 2020.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A investigação todo por objetivo evidencia a importância que têm os sonhos pegajosos na vida profissional das mulheres através da análise de políticas de gênero e potencialização do talento humano. Tradicionalmente, a mulher é relegada ao seu espaço natural, identificada pelo patriarcado com o significado de ser mãe. Aspecto relacionado ao trabalho em especial com as oportunidades e direitos de acesso a cargas de poder. O método de investigação utilizado foi misto e qualiquantitativo. Cualitativamente porque se analisou os fatores e aspectos que influenciam nos solos pegajosos como limitantes das mulheres e quantitativo pelo uso de técnicas como a enquete e entrevista cuja análise e interpretação evidenciou a realidade de que vivieron mujeres que ocupam cargo de liderança e que desejam ocupar-los. Concluiu-se que as mulheres que são profissionais e ocupam uma carga de vida com maior tranquilidade, completam seus sonhos e metas sem deixar de lado sua vida pessoal, seus pais, seus filhos e sua família. A preparação leva a mulher a desenvolver sem importar a discriminação por estereótipos. Pelo contrário, as mulheres que não ocupam cargos de responsabilidade sofrem discriminação por sua família, família e círculo laboral; para quem prefere optar por não ter filhos.
Palabras Claves: Construção social, educação, desigualdade, espaço laboral, patriarcado.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/212</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 Núm. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 70-79</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 3 No. 7 (2020): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 70-79</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/212/413</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/212/414</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/214</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Renuncias voluntarias en tiempos de COVID-19</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">VOLUNTARY RESIGNATIONS IN TIMES OF COVID-19</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">DEMISSÕES VOLUNTÁRIAS EM TEMPOS DE COVID-19</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cañarte-Reyes, Martha Cecilia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan Abdón</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Renuncias voluntarias</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">emergencia sanitaria COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">prevención</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">talento humano</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Voluntary resignations</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">health emergency COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">prevention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">human talent</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Las renuncias voluntarias hoy en día pueden presentarse como una problemática social que afecta a muchas familias ecuatorianas poniendo en riesgo la calidad de vida al que por Derecho tenemos todos los seres humanos. Por tal motivo el objetivo del presente estudio fue establecer que factores influyeron en la renuncia voluntaria de los trabajadores durante la emergencia sanitaria del COVID-19 para promover así acciones de prevención desde el Talento Humano en las empresas de la ciudad de Quevedo, además, determinar si estos factores identificados afectaron en el bienestar, la estabilidad laboral y la superación personal de los participantes en estudio. Para ello, aplicamos un cuestionario dirigido a 203 personas que presentaron sus renuncias durante la pandemia, la misma que se ejecutó a través de la encuesta virtual debido al distanciamiento social que debemos cumplir, lo que nos permitió conocer varios factores por el que decidieron poner fin a su relación laboral pero que sin duda alguna acentuaron como&amp;nbsp; mayor relevancia el motivo presentado por el Temor de contagios de COVID-19 en la empresa, conclusión compartida incluso por profesionales en el área laboral a quienes aplicamos entrevistas virtuales para conocer sus perspectivas en cuanto a esta realidad social que ha provocado recientemente la inestabilidad laboral, económica y de bienestar de muchas familias. Sin embargo, se estableció además que la celebración de las renuncias voluntarias no siempre expresa el deseo libre del trabajador que conlleva a mejorar su calidad de vida, sino que resulta por la influencia externa de otros factores.
Palabras clave: Renuncias voluntarias, emergencia sanitaria COVID-19, prevención, talento humano.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Voluntary work resignations are a social problem affecting many Ecuadorian families, putting their quality of life and socioeconomical status at risk. For this reason, the objective of this study is to examine the factors that have influenced voluntary work resignations during the COVID-19 pandemic and establish preventive actions by Human Resources in companies in the city of Quevedo. Additionally, this study will also determine whether these factors have affected the well-being, labor stability, and personal growth of the participants. For this we conducted a questionnaire, given to 203 people who voluntarily resigned from their positions during the pandemic. This was done through an online survey, due to social distancing requirements. The responses collected from the survey informed us about the many factors that influenced participants’ decisions to resign from their positions, while highlighting that a main reason was, undoubtedly, fear of contracting COVID-19 at work. This fear was shared even by field professionals who participated in online interviews that we conducted in order to investigate their perspectives on the social impact of this pandemic that has recently affected the economic and social stability and well-being of many families. Moreover, it was established that voluntary work resignations do not always reflect the actual desires of laborers, who wish to improve their quality of life, but instead are a product of outside factors.
Keywords: Voluntary resignations, health emergency COVID-19, prevention, human talent.
RESUMEN:
Las renuncias voluntarias hoy en día pueden presentarse como una problemática social que afecta a muchas familias ecuatorianas poniendo en riesgo la calidad de vida al que por Derecho tenemos todos los seres humanos. Por tal motivo el objetivo del presente estudio fue establecer que factores influyeron en la renuncia voluntaria de los trabajadores durante la emergencia sanitaria del COVID-19 para promover así acciones de prevención desde el Talento Humano en las empresas de la ciudad de Quevedo, además, determinar si estos factores identificados afectaron en el bienestar, la estabilidad laboral y la superación personal de los participantes en estudio. Para ello, aplicamos un cuestionario dirigido a 203 personas que presentaron sus renuncias durante la pandemia, la misma que se ejecutó a través de la encuesta virtual debido al distanciamiento social que debemos cumplir, lo que nos permitió conocer varios factores por el que decidieron poner fin a su relación laboral pero que sin duda alguna acentuaron como  mayor relevancia el motivo presentado por el Temor de contagios de COVID-19 en la empresa, conclusión compartida incluso por profesionales en el área laboral a quienes aplicamos entrevistas virtuales para conocer sus perspectivas en cuanto a esta realidad social que ha provocado recientemente la inestabilidad laboral, económica y de bienestar de muchas familias. Sin embargo, se estableció además que la celebración de las renuncias voluntarias no siempre expresa el deseo libre del trabajador que conlleva a mejorar su calidad de vida, sino que resulta por la influencia externa de otros factores.
Palabras clave: Renuncias voluntarias, emergencia sanitaria COVID-19, prevención, talento humano.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">As demissões por trabalho voluntário são um problema social que afeta muitas famílias equatorianas, colocando em risco sua qualidade de vida e status socioeconômico. Por esse motivo, o objetivo deste estudo é examinar os fatores que influenciaram as demissões por trabalho voluntário durante a pandemia da COVID-19 e estabelecer ações preventivas por parte dos Recursos Humanos nas empresas da cidade de Quevedo. Além disso, este estudo também determinará se esses fatores afetaram o bem-estar, a estabilidade laboral e o crescimento pessoal dos participantes. Para isso, realizamos um questionário, aplicado a 203 pessoas que renunciaram voluntariamente aos seus cargos durante a pandemia. Isso foi feito por meio de uma pesquisa online, devido aos requisitos de distanciamento social. As respostas coletadas da pesquisa nos informaram sobre os muitos fatores que influenciaram as decisões dos participantes de renunciar aos seus cargos, ao mesmo tempo em que destacamos que um dos principais motivos foi, sem dúvida, o medo de contrair a COVID-19 no trabalho. Esse medo foi compartilhado até mesmo por profissionais de campo que participaram de entrevistas online que conduzimos para investigar suas perspectivas sobre o impacto social desta pandemia que recentemente afetou a estabilidade econômica e social e o bem-estar de muitas famílias. Além disso, foi estabelecido que as demissões voluntárias nem sempre refletem os desejos reais dos trabalhadores, que desejam melhorar sua qualidade de vida, mas são um produto de fatores externos.
Palavras-chave: Demissões voluntárias, emergência sanitária COVID-19, prevenção, talento humano.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/214</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 52-63</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 52-63</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/214/374</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/214/375</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/215</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Violencia intrafamiliar y confinamiento por COVID-19 en 14 conjuntos habitacionales “casa para todos” de Manabí año 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTRAFAMILY VIOLENCE AND COVID-19 CONFINEMENT IN 14 HOUSING SETS “CASA PARA TODOS” OF MANABÍ, YEAR 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">VIOLÊNCIA INTRAFAMILIAR E CONFINAMENTO POR COVID-19 EM 14 CONJUNTOS MORAIS “CASA PARA TODOS” DE MANABÍ, ANO 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Vera-Ibarra, Emilia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chávez-Intriago, Mariela</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Violencia intrafamiliar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">familias</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">conflictos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">efectos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">tipologías</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">confinamiento</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Domestic violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">families</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">conflicts</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">effects</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">typologies</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">confinement</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of the applied study is to identify the causes of intra-family violence due to house confinement by Covid-19 in the homes of families in the Casa para Todos housing complexes, to which a study was applied under the mixed, which was carried out by on top of the information gathering, finding certainties and dissecting phenomena, with a level of descriptive and bibliographic research, for this the population under study were 324 families, and two professionals in the area of Social Work to know their intervention from their professional act To whom a survey and interview data collected and entered into the SPSS program was applied, which determined the correlation of the study variables, where it was obtained as results that the actions that generate intra-family violence, confinement by Covid-19, increases the intolerance, inability to solve problems, which leads to consuming alcohol or drugs, this s e produced by the lack of rules in the home, lack of spaces for dialogue and even due to the economic situation due to the trigger for the untimely dismissals that affected several families, the lack of economic resources can generate indications of violence or conflicts within their homes, where there are violent actions that can suffer physical, emotional, and psychological damage, focused on having self-esteem problems, an increase in the alteration of the emotional state.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Domestic violence, families, conflicts, effects, typologies, confinement.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The objective of the applied study is to identify the causes of intra-family violence due to house confinement by Covid-19 in the homes of families in the Casa para Todos housing complexes, to which a study was applied under the mixed, which was carried out by on top of the information gathering, finding certainties and dissecting phenomena, with a level of descriptive and bibliographic research, for this the population under study were 324 families, and two professionals in the area of Social Work to know their intervention from their professional act To whom a survey and interview data collected and entered into the SPSS program was applied, which determined the correlation of the study variables, where it was obtained as results that the actions that generate intra-family violence, confinement by Covid-19, increases the intolerance, inability to solve problems, which leads to consuming alcohol or drugs, this s e produced by the lack of rules in the home, lack of spaces for dialogue and even due to the economic situation due to the trigger for the untimely dismissals that affected several families, the lack of economic resources can generate indications of violence or conflicts within their homes, where there are violent actions that can suffer physical, emotional, and psychological damage, focused on having self-esteem problems, an increase in the alteration of the emotional state.
Keywords: Domestic violence, families, conflicts, effects, typologies, confinement.
RESUMEN:
El  objetivo de estudio aplicado pretende identificar las causas de la violencia intrafamiliar debido al confinamiento domiciliario por el Covid-19 en los hogares de las familias en los conjuntos habitacionales Casa para Todos, a esto se aplicó un estudio bajo la mixta, que se ejecutó por encima de la recopilación de información, encontrando certezas y diseccionando fenómenos, con un nivel de investigación descriptiva y bibliográfica, para ello la población objeto de estudio fueron 324 familias, y dos profesionales  en el área de Trabajo Social para conocer su intervención desde su acto profesional a quienes se les aplico una encuesta y entrevista datos recopilados e ingresados al programa SPSS el cual determinó la correlación de las variables de estudio, donde se obtuvo como resultados que las acciones que generan la violencia intrafamiliar, el confinamiento por el Covid-19, incrementa la intolerancia, incapacidad de resolver problemas, que conlleva a consumir alcohol o drogas, esto se produce por la falta de reglas en el hogar, carencia de espacios de diálogo  e incluso por motivo de la situación económica debido al detonante de los despidos intempestivos que afectaron a varias familias, la falta recursos  económicos puede generar indicios de violencia o conflictos dentro de sus hogares, donde existen acciones violentas que pueden sufrir daños físicos, emocionales, psíquicos, enfocados a tener problemas de autoestima, un incremento en la alteración del estado emocional.
Palabras clave: Violencia intrafamiliar, familias, conflictos, efectos, tipologías, confinamiento.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo do estudo aplicado é identificar as causas da violência intrafamiliar devido ao confinamento domiciliar pela Covid-19 nos domicílios das famílias dos conjuntos habitacionais Casa para Todos, aos quais foi aplicado um estudo sob o misto, que foi realizado por meio da coleta de informações, encontrando certezas e dissecando fenômenos, com um nível de pesquisa descritiva e bibliográfica, para isso a população em estudo foram 324 famílias, e dois profissionais da área de Serviço Social para conhecer sua intervenção a partir de seu ato profissional A quem foi aplicado um questionário e entrevista dados coletados e inseridos no programa SPSS, que determinou a correlação das variáveis ​​do estudo, onde se obteve como resultados que as ações que geram violência intrafamiliar, o confinamento pela Covid-19, aumentam a intolerância, a incapacidade de resolução de problemas, o que leva ao consumo de álcool ou drogas, isso é produzido pela falta de regras no lar, falta de espaços de diálogo e até mesmo pela situação econômica devido ao gatilho para as demissões intempestivas que afetaram várias famílias, a falta de recursos econômicos pode gerar indícios de violência ou conflitos dentro de suas casas, onde ocorrem ações violentas que podem causar danos físicos, emocionais e psicológicos, com foco em problemas de autoestima, aumento da alteração do estado emocional.
Palavras-chave: Violência doméstica, famílias, conflitos, efeitos, tipologias, confinamento.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/215</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 64-76</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 64-76</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/215/377</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/215/378</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/216</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Creencias familiares y rendimiento escolar: Hacia una reestructuración cognitiva</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">FAMILY BELIEFS AND SCHOOL PERFORMANCE: TOWARDS A COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CRENÇAS FAMILIARES E DESEMPENHO ESCOLAR: RUMO A UMA REESTRUTURAÇÃO COGNITIVA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>López-Ávila, Karen Denisse</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan Abdón</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Reestructuración cognitiva</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Creencias</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Familia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Aprendizaje</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Cognitive Restructuring</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Beliefs</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Family</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Education throughout history has been part of the development of society. Every human being begins this path at birth and being part of the primary social group called the family, where stories that are internalized and probably modified or strengthened with subsequent social relations are attributed. This research seeks to determine the impact of family beliefs on the school development of students who are part of various Catholic&amp;nbsp; educational communities&amp;nbsp; of the canton Manta; through a qualitative and quantitative study that allowed to know the opinions of a finite population of 327 parents or legal representatives who together with the bibliographic review clarified the idea of generating changes in action; because, these thoughts or beliefs are in constant connection with the processes posed by Catholic centers whose goal is to provide educational services for children and adolescents. Because of this situation, it is analyzed to consolidate the relationships between the members of the educational community through the implementation of projects that motivate their interaction, with methodologies such as those proposed by Learning Communities.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Cognitive Restructuring, Beliefs, Family, Learning.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Education throughout history has been part of the development of society. Every human being begins this path at birth and being part of the primary social group called the family, where stories that are internalized and probably modified or strengthened with subsequent social relations are attributed. This research seeks to determine the impact of family beliefs on the school development of students who are part of various Catholic  educational communities  of the canton Manta; through a qualitative and quantitative study that allowed to know the opinions of a finite population of 327 parents or legal representatives who together with the bibliographic review clarified the idea of generating changes in action; because, these thoughts or beliefs are in constant connection with the processes posed by Catholic centers whose goal is to provide educational services for children and adolescents. Because of this situation, it is analyzed to consolidate the relationships between the members of the educational community through the implementation of projects that motivate their interaction, with methodologies such as those proposed by Learning Communities.
Keywords: Cognitive Restructuring, Beliefs, Family, Learning.
RESUMEN:
La educación a lo largo de la historia ha formado parte del desarrollo de la sociedad. Todo ser humano, inicia este camino en el nacimiento y al formar parte del grupo social primario denominado familia, donde se atribuyen historias que son interiorizadas y probablemente modificadas o fortalecidas con las posteriores relaciones sociales. La presente investigación busca determinar la incidencia de las creencias familiares en el desarrollo escolar de los estudiantes que forman parte de diversas comunidades educativas católicas del cantón Manta; a través de un estudio cualitativo y cuantitativo que permitió conocer las opiniones de una población finita de 327 padres de familia o representantes legales que junto a la revisión bibliográfica esclarecieron la idea de generar cambios de actuación; debido a que, estos pensamientos o creencias están en constante relación con los procesos que plantean los centros católicos cuyo objetivo es ofrecer servicios educativos para niños, niñas y adolescentes. Por tal situación, se analiza consolidar las relaciones entre los miembros de la comunidad educativa a través, de la implementación de proyectos que motiven su interacción, con metodologías como las que propone Comunidades de Aprendizaje.
Palabras clave: Reestructuración cognitiva, Creencias, Familia, Aprendizaje.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A educação ao longo da história tem sido parte do desenvolvimento da sociedade. Todo ser humano inicia esse caminho ao nascer e fazer parte do grupo social primário chamado família, onde são atribuídas histórias que são internalizadas e provavelmente modificadas ou fortalecidas com as relações sociais subsequentes. Esta pesquisa busca determinar o impacto das crenças familiares no desenvolvimento escolar de alunos que fazem parte de diversas comunidades educativas católicas do cantão de Manta; por meio de um estudo qualitativo e quantitativo que permitiu conhecer as opiniões de uma população finita de 327 pais ou representantes legais que, juntamente com a revisão bibliográfica, esclareceram a ideia de gerar mudanças na ação; pois, esses pensamentos ou crenças estão em constante conexão com os processos propostos pelos centros católicos cujo objetivo é prestar serviços educacionais para crianças e adolescentes. Devido a essa situação, analisa-se a consolidação das relações entre os membros da comunidade educativa por meio da implementação de projetos que motivem sua interação, com metodologias como as propostas pelas Comunidades de Aprendizagem.
Palavras-chave: Reestruturação Cognitiva, Crenças, Família, Aprendizagem.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/216</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 77-90</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 77-90</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/216/379</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/216/380</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/217</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Influencia de noticias falsas en adultos mayores</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INFLUENCE OF FAKE NEWS ON OLDER ADULTS</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INFLUÊNCIA DE FAKE NEWS EM ADULTOS MAIS VELHOS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Menéndez-Zambrano, Carmen</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mensajes de voz</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">noticias falsas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">salud mental</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adultos mayores</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Voice messages</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">fake news</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">mental health</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">older adults</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Motivated by researching the influence of voice messages with fake news, on the mental health of Manta's older adults in the context of COVID-19, the goal of this study was to determine that sharing fake news can alter people's thoughts. This means that the content of such messages can affect the mental health of this age group. The study was conducted with an exploratory-descriptive qualitative-quantitative approach. The selection of informants was fulfilled through the finite proportion formula with a margin of error of 0.5. A virtual survey of 281 older adults across the city was conducted and 3 journalism professionals were interviewed to calculate the risk to which this population group is exposed in the context of the pandemic. Fake news from voice messages was found to generate emotions of anguish and insecurity in 75.4% of respondents, but feelings of uncertainty, confusion, mistrust, and suspicion also emerge. Recommendations are proposed to avoid sharing news of dubious content and verifying in reliable sources.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Voice messages, fake news, mental health, older adults.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Motivated by researching the influence of voice messages with fake news, on the mental health of Manta's older adults in the context of COVID-19, the goal of this study was to determine that sharing fake news can alter people's thoughts. This means that the content of such messages can affect the mental health of this age group. The study was conducted with an exploratory-descriptive qualitative-quantitative approach. The selection of informants was fulfilled through the finite proportion formula with a margin of error of 0.5. A virtual survey of 281 older adults across the city was conducted and 3 journalism professionals were interviewed to calculate the risk to which this population group is exposed in the context of the pandemic. Fake news from voice messages was found to generate emotions of anguish and insecurity in 75.4% of respondents, but feelings of uncertainty, confusion, mistrust, and suspicion also emerge. Recommendations are proposed to avoid sharing news of dubious content and verifying in reliable sources.
Keywords: Voice messages, fake news, mental health, older adults.
RESUMEN:
Motivados por investigar sobre la influencia de los mensajes de voz con noticias falsas, en la salud mental de los adultos mayores de Manta en el contexto del COVID-19, el objetivo de este estudio fue determinar que compartir noticias falsas puede alterar los pensamientos de las personas. Esto quiere decir que el contenido de dichos mensajes puede afectar la salud mental de este grupo etario. El estudio fue realizado con un enfoque cualitativo-cuantitativo de tipo exploratorio-descriptivo. La selección de los informantes se cumplió a través de la fórmula de proporción finita con un margen de error del 0.5. Se realizó una encuesta virtual a 281 adultos mayores en toda la ciudad y fueron entrevistados 3 profesionales del periodismo, para calcular el riesgo al que está expuesto este grupo poblacional en el contexto de la pandemia. Se halló que las noticias falsas provenientes de los mensajes de voz generan emociones de angustia e inseguridad en el 75,4% de los encuestados, pero también emergen sentimientos de incertidumbre, confusión, desconfianza y recelo. Se proponen recomendaciones para evitar compartir noticias de dudoso contenido y verificar en fuentes confiables.
Palabras clave: Mensajes de voz, noticias falsas, salud mental, adultos mayores.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Motivado pela pesquisa sobre a influência das mensagens de voz com fake news, na saúde mental dos idosos de Manta no contexto da COVID-19, o objetivo deste estudo foi determinar que o compartilhamento de fake news pode alterar os pensamentos das pessoas. Isso significa que o conteúdo dessas mensagens pode afetar a saúde mental dessa faixa etária. O estudo foi conduzido com uma abordagem quali-quantitativa exploratória-descritiva. A seleção dos informantes foi realizada por meio da fórmula de proporção finita com margem de erro de 0,5. Foi realizada uma pesquisa virtual com 281 idosos de toda a cidade e entrevistados 3 profissionais de jornalismo para calcular o risco ao qual esse grupo populacional está exposto no contexto da pandemia. Foi constatado que as fake news provenientes de mensagens de voz geram emoções de angústia e insegurança em 75,4% dos entrevistados, mas também surgem sentimentos de incerteza, confusão, desconfiança e suspeita. São propostas recomendações para evitar o compartilhamento de notícias de conteúdo duvidoso e verificar em fontes confiáveis.
Palavras-chave: Mensagens de voz, fake news, saúde mental, idosos.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/217</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 91-103</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 91-103</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/217/381</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/217/382</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/218</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Resiliencia familiar en tiempo de crisis</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">FAMILY RESILIENCE IN TIME OF CRISIS</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RESILIÊNCIA FAMILIAR EM TEMPOS DE CRISE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pino-Lozada, Eulalia Dolores</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Garcés-Granda, Israel Alexander</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vallejo-Acurio, Brian Alejando</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Resiliencia familiar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">situación de crisis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aprendizaje social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">modelo ecológico sistémico</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Family resilience</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">crisis situation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">social learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">systemic ecological model</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Promoting resilience is recognising strength beyond vulnerability, intending to improve the quality of life of people based on the way of how they perceive and face the world. Enhancing qualities, skills and attributes is the result of the balance between risk-protective factors. The absence of resilience can cause cognitive, affective, biological, socioeconomic and cultural problems, considered as a broad multiproblematic that must be managed immediately and effectively to resolve intrapersonal and interpersonal conflicts in the environment of the social actor; but how do we achieve this? through re-education with a social learning approach, facilitating the family members to acquire new responses that encourage solving setbacks, to achieve this purpose, we will begin with the application of PAR (Participatory Action Research) whose goal is that the researcher and the participants work collectively allowing to achieve a process of teaching, learning and practice. Our proposal is based on the systemic ecological model, on a socio-family intervention program inserted in educational institutions that promotes implementing an alternative.
Keywords: Family resilience, crisis situation, social learning, systemic ecological model.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Promoting resilience is recognising strength beyond vulnerability, intending to improve the quality of life of people based on the way of how they perceive and face the world. Enhancing qualities, skills and attributes is the result of the balance between risk-protective factors. The absence of resilience can cause cognitive, affective, biological, socioeconomic and cultural problems, considered as a broad multiproblematic that must be managed immediately and effectively to resolve intrapersonal and interpersonal conflicts in the environment of the social actor; but how do we achieve this? through re-education with a social learning approach, facilitating the family members to acquire new responses that encourage solving setbacks, to achieve this purpose, we will begin with the application of PAR (Participatory Action Research) whose goal is that the researcher and the participants work collectively allowing to achieve a process of teaching, learning and practice. Our proposal is based on the systemic ecological model, on a socio-family intervention program inserted in educational institutions that promotes implementing an alternative.
Keywords: Family resilience, crisis situation, social learning, systemic ecological model.
RESUMEN:
Promover la resiliencia es reconocer la fortaleza más allá de la vulnerabilidad teniendo como objetivo mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas a partir de sus propios significados de cómo perciben y afrontan el mundo. Potenciar cualidades, habilidades y atributos es el resultado del equilibrio entre factores de riesgo-protectores. La ausencia de resiliencia puede causar problemas cognitivos, afectivos, biológicos, socioeconómicos y culturales es decir es considerada como una multiproblemática amplia que se debe tratar de forma inmediata y efectiva para resolver  los conflictos intrapersonales e interpersonales en el entorno del actor social; pero ¿cómo logramos esto? mediante la reeducación con un enfoque del aprendizaje social, facilitando que las familiar adquieran nuevas respuestas que propicien resolver contrariedades, para conseguir este propósito, partiremos con la aplicación de la IAP ( Investigación acción participativa) que tiene como meta que el investigador y los partícipes trabajen de manera conjunta permitiendo alcanzar un proceso de enseñanza, aprendizaje y práctica. Nuestra propuesta está basada en el modelo ecológico sistémico, en un programa de intervención socio-familiar insertado en las instituciones educativas que impulse a brindar una alternativa.
Palabras Clave: Resiliencia familiar, situación de crisis, aprendizaje social, modelo ecológico sistémico.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Promover a resiliência é reconhecer a força além da vulnerabilidade, pretendendo melhorar a qualidade de vida das pessoas a partir da forma como percebem e enfrentam o mundo. A valorização de qualidades, habilidades e atributos é o resultado do equilíbrio entre fatores de risco-proteção. A ausência de resiliência pode causar problemas cognitivos, afetivos, biológicos, socioeconômicos e culturais, considerados como uma ampla multiproblemática que deve ser gerenciada de forma imediata e eficaz para resolver conflitos intrapessoais e interpessoais no ambiente do ator social; mas como conseguimos isso? por meio da reeducação com uma abordagem de aprendizagem social, facilitando aos familiares a aquisição de novas respostas que incentivem a resolução de contratempos, para atingir esse propósito, começaremos com a aplicação da PAR (Participatory Action Research) cujo objetivo é que o pesquisador e os participantes trabalhem coletivamente permitindo alcançar um processo de ensino, aprendizagem e prática. Nossa proposta é baseada no modelo ecológico sistêmico, em um programa de intervenção sociofamiliar inserido em instituições educacionais que promova a implementação de uma alternativa.
Palavras-chave: Resiliência familiar, situação de crise, aprendizagem social, modelo ecológico sistêmico.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/218</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 104-115</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 104-115</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/218/383</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/218/384</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/219</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Nivel de carga en los cuidadores de personas con discapacidad severa</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LEVEL OF BURDEN ON THE CAREGIVERS OF PEOPLE WITH SEVERE DISABILITIES</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">NÍVEL DE ÔNUS DOS CUIDADORES DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA GRAVE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rodríguez-Delgado, Yenisel</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Reyes-Masa, Betti del Cisne</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Carrión-Berrú, Celsa Beatriz</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Nivel de carga</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cuidadores</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Persona con discapacidad severa</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Trabajo Social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Level of burden</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Caregivers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Severely disabled person</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Social Work</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present study was carried out for the purpose of determining the levels of load that the carers of persons with severe disabilities have, based on a design of bibliographical or documentary study, with the participation of the population under study, comprised of thirty carers of persons with severe disabilities. For which, the Questionnaire on the burden of the Zarit caregiver was applied to them, giving as results that 60% of the total of the surveyed sample present overload, where 36.67% experience an intense overload and 23.33% a slight overload. Therefore, it was determined that the overload in the caregiver is due to many significant factors, such as not having the support of other family members in the care of the person with severe disability, difficulty in reconciling care with household tasks, family and economic problems, thoughts about the future of their family member, circumstances that over time become stressful causing alterations in the emotional well-being of the caregiver.
Keywords: Level of burden, Caregivers, Severely disabled person, Social Work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The present study was carried out for the purpose of determining the levels of load that the carers of persons with severe disabilities have, based on a design of bibliographical or documentary study, with the participation of the population under study, comprised of thirty carers of persons with severe disabilities. For which, the Questionnaire on the burden of the Zarit caregiver was applied to them, giving as results that 60% of the total of the surveyed sample present overload, where 36.67% experience an intense overload and 23.33% a slight overload. Therefore, it was determined that the overload in the caregiver is due to many significant factors, such as not having the support of other family members in the care of the person with severe disability, difficulty in reconciling care with household tasks, family and economic problems, thoughts about the future of their family member, circumstances that over time become stressful causing alterations in the emotional well-being of the caregiver.
Keywords: Level of burden, Caregivers, Severely disabled person, Social Work.
RESUMEN:
El presente estudio se lo ejecutó con la finalidad de determinar los niveles de carga que tienen los cuidadores y cuidadoras de personas con discapacidad severa, basándose en un diseño de estudio bibliográfico o documental, contando con la participación de la población objeto de estudio conformada por treinta cuidadores y cuidadoras de personas con discapacidad severa. Para lo cual, se les aplicó el Cuestionario de carga del cuidador de Zarit, arrojando como resultados que el 60% del total de la muestra encuestada presentan sobrecarga, donde el 36,67% experimenta una sobrecarga intensa y el 23,33% sobrecarga leve. Por lo tanto, se determinó que la sobrecarga en el cuidador o cuidadora se debe a muchos factores significativos, como por ejemplo, no contar con  el apoyo de otros familiares en el cuidado de la persona con discapacidad severa, dificultad al momento de compatibilizar el cuidado con las tareas del hogar, problemas familiares y económicos, pensamientos en torno al futuro de su familiar, circunstancias que con el paso del tiempo se convierten en estresores causando alteraciones en el bienestar emocional del cuidador.
Palabras Clave: Nivel de carga, Cuidadores, Persona con discapacidad severa, Trabajo Social.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente estudo foi realizado com o propósito de determinar os níveis de carga que os cuidadores de pessoas com deficiência severa têm, a partir de um desenho de estudo bibliográfico ou documental, com a participação da população em estudo, composta por trinta cuidadores de pessoas com deficiência severa. Para isso, foi aplicado a eles o Questionário sobre a sobrecarga do cuidador Zarit, dando como resultados que 60% do total da amostra pesquisada apresenta sobrecarga, onde 36,67% experimentam uma sobrecarga intensa e 23,33% uma sobrecarga leve. Portanto, foi determinado que a sobrecarga no cuidador se deve a muitos fatores significativos, como não ter o apoio de outros membros da família no cuidado da pessoa com deficiência severa, dificuldade em conciliar o cuidado com as tarefas domésticas, problemas familiares e econômicos, pensamentos sobre o futuro de seu familiar, circunstâncias que com o tempo se tornam estressantes causando alterações no bem-estar emocional do cuidador.
Palavras-chave: Nível de sobrecarga, Cuidadores, Pessoa com deficiência severa, Serviço social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/219</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 116-127</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 116-127</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/219/385</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/219/387</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/220</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Trabajo social comunitario y su repercusión en la atención integral de las personas adultas mayores</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">COMMUNITY SOCIAL WORK AND ITS REPERCUSSION ON THE COMPREHENSIVE CARE OF ELDERLY PEOPLE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O TRABALHO SOCIAL COMUNITÁRIO E SUA REPERCUSSÃO NO CUIDADO INTEGRAL DA PESSOA IDOSA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tuárez-Sánchez, Enny</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Trabajo Social Comunitario</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Empatía</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Comunicación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Motivación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">red de apoyo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">corresponsabilidad familiar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Community Social Work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Empathy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Communication</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Motivation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">support network</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">family co-responsibility</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this work was to make a theoretical and practical analysis, on the role of the social worker, in the field of intervention of the elderly, at the same time as it is to know the satisfaction of this priority group with the work performed by community workers during the COVID 19 pandemic, where two variables have been discussed, one of them related to community social work, and within it intervention in support networks, family and state co-responsibility, and the other related to Empathy. Development of skills, technical aids, family co-responsibility, motivation for the comprehensive care of older adults in the Valencia Province of Los Ríos Canton, during the period 2019-2020, for which we have relied on various theories to understand the social problem.
Keywords: Community Social Work, Empathy, Communication, Motivation, support network, family co-responsibility.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The objective of this work was to make a theoretical and practical analysis, on the role of the social worker, in the field of intervention of the elderly, at the same time as it is to know the satisfaction of this priority group with the work performed by community workers during the COVID 19 pandemic, where two variables have been discussed, one of them related to community social work, and within it intervention in support networks, family and state co-responsibility, and the other related to Empathy. Development of skills, technical aids, family co-responsibility, motivation for the comprehensive care of older adults in the Valencia Province of Los Ríos Canton, during the period 2019-2020, for which we have relied on various theories to understand the social problem.
Keywords: Community Social Work, Empathy, Communication, Motivation, support network, family co-responsibility.
RESUMEN:
El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación fue hacer un análisis teórico y práctico, sobre el papel del Trabajador Social, en ámbito de la intervención de las personas adultas mayores, a la vez que se  trata de conocer  la satisfacción de este grupo prioritario  con el trabajo desempeñado por los Trabajadores Sociales Comunitarios durante la pandemia del COVID 19, tratando dos variables  una de ellas  relacionadas con el Trabajo Social comunitario,  y dentro de ella la intervención en redes de apoyo, y corresponsabilidad familia  y estado   y  en la otra temas relacionados con la Empatía. Desarrollo de habilidades, ayudas técnicas, la corresponsabilidad familiar, la motivación para la atención integral de las personas adultas mayores en el Cantón Valencia Provincia de los Ríos, durante el período 2019-2020,  se basa en  varias teorías para entender la problemática social.
Palabras Clave: Trabajo Social Comunitario, Empatía, Comunicación, Motivación, red de apoyo, corresponsabilidad familiar.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste trabalho foi fazer uma análise teórica e prática, sobre o papel do assistente social, no campo da intervenção dos idosos, ao mesmo tempo que se pretende conhecer a satisfação deste grupo prioritário com o trabalho realizado pelos agentes comunitários durante a pandemia da COVID 19, onde se discutiram duas variáveis, uma delas relacionada com o trabalho social comunitário, e dentro dele a intervenção em redes de apoio, a corresponsabilidade familiar e estatal, e a outra relacionada com a Empatia. Desenvolvimento de competências, ajudas técnicas, corresponsabilidade familiar, motivação para o cuidado integral dos idosos na Província Valenciana do Cantão de Los Ríos, durante o período 2019-2020, para o qual nos apoiamos em várias teorias para compreender o problema social.
Palavras-chave: Trabalho Social Comunitário, Empatia, Comunicação, Motivação, rede de apoio, corresponsabilidade familiar.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/220</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 128-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 128-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/220/388</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/220/389</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/221</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Aporte psicosocial en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PSYCHOSOCIAL CONTRIBUTION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CONTRIBUIÇÃO PSICOSSOCIAL NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Vinueza-Villamar, Wendy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moreira-Valencia, Jazmín</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Navarrete-Cusme, Germania</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Psicosocial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">confinamiento</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">aporte</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Psychosocial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">confinement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">contribution</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">At a global level on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the COVID-19 virus a pandemic and highlighted the need to activate and expand emergency response mechanisms worldwide to stop it. In Ecuador, the Ministry of Public Health issued on March 11, 2020, the Ministerial Agreement No. 00126-2020 and established the State of Sanitary Emergency; subsequently, on March 13, President Moreno decreed a State of Emergency; and, with this, the National Emergency Operations Committee -EOC- was activated to coordinate the health crisis due to the effects of this pandemic on vulnerable groups, foreigners residing in Ecuador, as well as people living in extreme poverty. This work aims to provide a psychosocial contribution to work with children and adolescents (CA), contemporary adults and older adults during the confinement generated by COVID-19 and serves to respond assertively to psychosocial emanations and effects that are not only relevant to the health field. The qualitative methodology of descriptive type was used, with direct information of 60 patients in the city of Manta, using psychosocial consultations carried out by professionals in psychology and social work, in which the Hamilton Test, Family Test and Yesavage geriatric depression scale were applied.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Psychosocial, COVID-19, confinement, contribution.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">At a global level on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the COVID-19 virus a pandemic and highlighted the need to activate and expand emergency response mechanisms worldwide to stop it. In Ecuador, the Ministry of Public Health issued on March 11, 2020, the Ministerial Agreement No. 00126-2020 and established the State of Sanitary Emergency; subsequently, on March 13, President Moreno decreed a State of Emergency; and, with this, the National Emergency Operations Committee -EOC- was activated to coordinate the health crisis due to the effects of this pandemic on vulnerable groups, foreigners residing in Ecuador, as well as people living in extreme poverty. This work aims to provide a psychosocial contribution to work with children and adolescents (CA), contemporary adults and older adults during the confinement generated by COVID-19 and serves to respond assertively to psychosocial emanations and effects that are not only relevant to the health field. The qualitative methodology of descriptive type was used, with direct information of 60 patients in the city of Manta, using psychosocial consultations carried out by professionals in psychology and social work, in which the Hamilton Test, Family Test and Yesavage geriatric depression scale were applied.
Keywords: Psychosocial, COVID-19, confinement, contribution.
RESUMEN:
A nivel mundial el 11 de marzo del 2020, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) declaró al virus COVID-19 como pandemia y destacó la necesidad de activar y ampliar los mecanismos de respuesta de emergencia a nivel mundial para detenerla. En Ecuador el Ministerio de Salud Pública emitió el 11 de marzo del 2020, el Acuerdo Ministerial No. 00126-2020 y estableció el Estado de Emergencia Sanitaria; posteriormente, el 13 de marzo el presidente Moreno decretó el Estado de Excepción; y, con ello, se activó el Comité de Operaciones de Emergencia –COE- Nacional para la coordinación de la crisis sanitaria  por los efectos de esta pandemia en los grupos de atención vulnerable, extranjeros residentes en el Ecuador, así como personas que se encuentran en situación de extrema pobreza. El presente tiene como objetivo brindar un aporte psicosocial para trabajar con niños, niñas y adolescentes (NNA), adultos contemporáneos y adultos mayores durante el confinamiento generado por COVID-19 y sirve para responder de forma asertiva a emanaciones y efectos psicosociales que no solo son de pertinencia en el ámbito salud. Se utilizó la metodología cualitativa de tipo descriptivo, con información directa de 60 pacientes en la ciudad de Manta, mediante las consultas psicosociales realizadas por profesionales en psicología y trabajo social, en lo cual se aplicaron el Test de Hamilton, Test de la familia y la escala de depresión geriátrica de Yesavage.
Palabras clave: Psicosocial, COVID-19, confinamiento, aporte.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Em nível global, em 11 de março de 2020, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) declarou o vírus COVID-19 uma pandemia e destacou a necessidade de ativar e expandir mecanismos de resposta de emergência em todo o mundo para detê-lo. No Equador, o Ministério da Saúde Pública emitiu em 11 de março de 2020, o Acordo Ministerial nº 00126-2020 e estabeleceu o Estado de Emergência Sanitária; posteriormente, em 13 de março, o Presidente Moreno decretou Estado de Emergência; e, com isso, o Comitê Nacional de Operações de Emergência -COE- foi ativado para coordenar a crise sanitária devido aos efeitos desta pandemia em grupos vulneráveis, estrangeiros residentes no Equador, bem como pessoas em extrema pobreza. Este trabalho visa fornecer uma contribuição psicossocial para o trabalho com crianças e adolescentes (CA), adultos contemporâneos e idosos durante o confinamento gerado pela COVID-19 e serve para responder assertivamente às emanações e efeitos psicossociais que não são relevantes apenas para o campo da saúde. Foi utilizada a metodologia qualitativa do tipo descritiva, com informação direta de 60 pacientes na cidade de Manta, utilizando consultas psicossociais realizadas por profissionais de psicologia e serviço social, nas quais foram aplicados o Teste de Hamilton, Teste de Família e a escala de depressão geriátrica de Yesavage.
Palavras-chave: Psicossocial, COVID-19, confinamento, contribuição.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/221</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 143-156</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 143-156</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/221/390</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/221/391</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/222</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Vulneración de derechos de los animales abandonados en situación calle</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">VIOLATION OF THE RIGHTS OF ANIMALS ABANDONED IN STREET SITUATION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">VIOLAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS DOS ANIMAIS ABANDONADOS EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Garzón-Rosero, Lourdes Edith</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chávez-Intriago, Mariela Yesenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Violación de derechos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Abandono de animales</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Maltrato animal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Derechos de los animales</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Violation of rights</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Animal abandonment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Animal mistreatment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Rights of the animals</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present study aims to determine the public's knowledge about the rights of the animals covered by the legal norms by force in Ecuador. During the research, interviews will be used with people who have knowledge of territorial regulations and people who in their daily work have experience in saving lives and rescuing animals from serious situations. A mixed and bibliographic methodology of descriptive type was used. Tools were used for the gathering of the information like the interview, online survey to the citizenship where it was obtained as results that the youngest people have greater knowledge and conscience about the rights of the animals, having more care and empathy with the abandoned animals. In addition, there is a lack of knowledge among the elderly about the legal norms in favor of nature and animals, where animal rights are substantiated in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador and the penalties are stipulated in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, which is applied at the national level, and Municipal Ordinance No. 10 of the GAD-Manta, it is also known that the causes and consequences that cause the abandonment of animals are unwanted litters, irresponsible people who have pets but do not care about their integral or reproductive health, it also influences the economic issue because some do not have as maintain them.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Violation of rights, Animal abandonment, Animal mistreatment, Rights of the animals.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The present study aims to determine the public's knowledge about the rights of the animals covered by the legal norms by force in Ecuador. During the research, interviews will be used with people who have knowledge of territorial regulations and people who in their daily work have experience in saving lives and rescuing animals from serious situations. A mixed and bibliographic methodology of descriptive type was used. Tools were used for the gathering of the information like the interview, online survey to the citizenship where it was obtained as results that the youngest people have greater knowledge and conscience about the rights of the animals, having more care and empathy with the abandoned animals. In addition, there is a lack of knowledge among the elderly about the legal norms in favor of nature and animals, where animal rights are substantiated in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador and the penalties are stipulated in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, which is applied at the national level, and Municipal Ordinance No. 10 of the GAD-Manta, it is also known that the causes and consequences that cause the abandonment of animals are unwanted litters, irresponsible people who have pets but do not care about their integral or reproductive health, it also influences the economic issue because some do not have as maintain them.
Keywords: Violation of rights, Animal abandonment, Animal mistreatment, Rights of the animals.
RESUMEN:
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo determinar el conocimiento de la ciudadanía sobre los derechos de los animales amparados en las normas legales vigentes en el Ecuador. Para lo cual durante el desarrollo investigativo se utilizó entrevistas aplicadas a personas quienes tienen conocimiento en normativa territorial, y personas que en su labor diaria tienen experiencias permitiéndoles salvar vidas y rescatando a animales de situaciones graves. Se empleó una metodología de tipo mixta y bibliográfica de tipo descriptiva, se utilizó herramientas para el levantamiento de la información como la entrevista, encuesta online a la ciudadanía donde se obtuvo como resultados que las personas más jóvenes tienen mayor conocimiento y conciencia acerca de los derechos de los animales, teniendo más cuidado y empatía con los animales abandonados, además existe un desconocimiento de las personas mayores sobre las normas legales a favor de la naturaleza y de los animales, donde los derechos de los animales están sustanciados en  la Constitución de la República del Ecuador, y las penas se encuentran estipuladas en el Código Orgánico Integral Penal, que se aplican a nivel nacional y la Ordenanza Municipal No. 10 del GAD-Manta, además se conoce que las causas y consecuencias que ocasionan el abandono de los animales es las camadas no deseadas, personas irresponsables que tienen mascotas, pero no se preocupan de su salud integral ni reproductiva, también influye el tema económico ya que algunas no tienen como mantenerlas..
Palabras clave: Violación de derechos, Abandono de animales, Maltrato animal, Derechos de los animales.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente estudo tem como objetivo determinar o conhecimento do público sobre os direitos dos animais abrangidos pelas normas legais vigentes no Equador. Durante a pesquisa, serão utilizadas entrevistas com pessoas que tenham conhecimento das regulamentações territoriais e pessoas que em seu trabalho diário tenham experiência em salvar vidas e resgatar animais de situações graves. Foi utilizada uma metodologia mista e bibliográfica de tipo descritivo. Foram utilizadas ferramentas para a coleta de informações como a entrevista, pesquisa on-line à cidadania onde se obteve como resultados que os mais jovens têm maior conhecimento e consciência sobre os direitos dos animais, tendo mais cuidado e empatia com os animais abandonados. Além disso, há um desconhecimento entre os idosos sobre as normas legais em favor da natureza e dos animais, onde os direitos dos animais estão consubstanciados na Constituição da República do Equador e as penas estão estipuladas no Código Penal Orgânico Integral, que é aplicado em nível nacional, e na Portaria Municipal nº 10 do GAD-Manta, também se sabe que as causas e consequências que causam o abandono de animais são ninhadas indesejadas, pessoas irresponsáveis ​​que têm animais de estimação, mas não se importam com sua saúde integral ou reprodutiva, também influencia na questão econômica porque alguns não têm como mantê-los.
Palavras-chave: Violação de direitos, Abandono de animais, Maus-tratos a animais, Direitos dos animais.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/222</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 157-167</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 157-167</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/222/392</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/222/393</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/224</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Herramientas pedagógicas en la inclusión de estudiantes con discapacidad auditiva al sistema educativo de Manta</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PEDAGOGICAL TOOLS IN THE INCLUSION OF HEARING-IMPAIRED STUDENTS TO MANTA'S EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">FERRAMENTAS PEDAGÓGICAS NA INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA AUDITIVA NO SISTEMA EDUCACIONAL DE MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Muñoz-Zambrano, Shalea Melissa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>López-Mero, Patricia Josefa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Pedagogy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">inclusive education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">teachers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">training</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">hearing disability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pedagogía</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">educación inclusiva</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">profesores</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">formación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">discapacidad auditiva</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Both globally and nationally, a considerable segment of the population is hearing impaired, many of them are students entering the educational system who for various reasons do not receive an education according to their own needs. This research aims to determine the impact of the pedagogical tools applied by teachers on the inclusion of hearing-impaired students. It is for this reason that the intention of the research is focused on promoting the inclusive education of these students. Therefore, the objective of the research is to determine the impact of the pedagogical tools applied by teachers in the inclusion of vulnerable students with hearing disability in the educational system of the canton Manta in the 2019-2020 school period. A descriptive research with a quantitative approach was carried out that allowed to know the mentioned problem in the educational centers of the city of Manta, Ecuador. For this purpose, surveys were applied to a sample of 400 teachers belonging to educational institutions in the city of Manta, Ecuador. It was obtained that 44.6 % of the participants apply the inclusive pedagogical tools for hearing impaired students. In addition, it is shown that 56.3 % of the teachers participating in the research have received between one to three trainings related to the inclusive pedagogical tools. Through the research it has been possible to evidence the importance of the inclusive curricular design proposed by the administration of the educational system; however, it also establishes the importance of articulating the assertive participation based on three aspects: parents-teachers-educational environment.
Keywords: Pedagogy, inclusive education, teachers, training, hearing disability.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Both globally and nationally, a considerable segment of the population is hearing impaired, many of them are students entering the educational system who for various reasons do not receive an education according to their own needs. This research aims to determine the impact of the pedagogical tools applied by teachers on the inclusion of hearing-impaired students. It is for this reason that the intention of the research is focused on promoting the inclusive education of these students. Therefore, the objective of the research is to determine the impact of the pedagogical tools applied by teachers in the inclusion of vulnerable students with hearing disability in the educational system of the canton Manta in the 2019-2020 school period. A descriptive research with a quantitative approach was carried out that allowed to know the mentioned problem in the educational centers of the city of Manta, Ecuador. For this purpose, surveys were applied to a sample of 400 teachers belonging to educational institutions in the city of Manta, Ecuador. It was obtained that 44.6 % of the participants apply the inclusive pedagogical tools for hearing impaired students. In addition, it is shown that 56.3 % of the teachers participating in the research have received between one to three trainings related to the inclusive pedagogical tools. Through the research it has been possible to evidence the importance of the inclusive curricular design proposed by the administration of the educational system; however, it also establishes the importance of articulating the assertive participation based on three aspects: parents-teachers-educational environment.
Keywords: Pedagogy, inclusive education, teachers, training, hearing disability.
RESUMEN:
Tanto a nivel mundial como nacional, un segmento considerable de la población presenta discapacidad auditiva, muchos de ellos, estudiantes que ingresan al sistema educativo y que por diversas razones no reciben una educación acorde a sus propias necesidades. La presente investigación pretende determinar el impacto de las herramientas pedagógicas que aplican los maestros en la inclusión de los estudiantes con discapacidad auditiva. Es por esta razón que la intención de la investigación está enfocada en promover la educación inclusiva de estos estudiantes. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de la investigación es determinar la incidencia de las herramientas pedagógicas aplicadas por los docentes en la inclusión de estudiantes vulnerables con discapacidad auditiva en el sistema educativo del cantón Manta en el período 2019-2020. Se llevó a cabo una investigación descriptiva con enfoque cuantitativo que permitió conocer la problemática mencionada en los centros educativos de la ciudad de Manta, Ecuador. Para ello, se aplicaron encuestas a una muestra de 400 profesores pertenecientes a las instituciones educativas de la ciudad de Manta, Ecuador. Se obtuvo que el 44,6% de los participantes aplican las herramientas pedagógicas inclusivas para los estudiantes con discapacidad auditiva. Además, se demuestra que el 56,3% de los docentes participantes en la investigación han recibido entre 1-3 capacitaciones relacionadas con las herramientas pedagógicas inclusivas. Mediante la investigación se ha logrado evidenciar la importancia del diseño curricular inclusivo planteado desde la administración del sistema educativo; no obstante, se establece también la importancia de articular la participación asertiva basada en tres aristas: padres de familia-docentes-entorno educativo.
Palabras Clave: Pedagogía, educación inclusiva, profesores, formación, discapacidad auditiva.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Tanto global quanto nacionalmente, um segmento considerável da população é deficiente auditivo, muitos deles são alunos que ingressam no sistema educacional que por vários motivos não recebem uma educação de acordo com suas próprias necessidades. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo determinar o impacto das ferramentas pedagógicas aplicadas por professores na inclusão de alunos com deficiência auditiva. É por esse motivo que a intenção da pesquisa está focada em promover a educação inclusiva desses alunos. Portanto, o objetivo da pesquisa é determinar o impacto das ferramentas pedagógicas aplicadas por professores na inclusão de alunos vulneráveis ​​com deficiência auditiva no sistema educacional do cantão de Manta no período escolar de 2019-2020. Foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem quantitativa que permitiu conhecer o problema mencionado nos centros educacionais da cidade de Manta, Equador. Para tanto, foram aplicadas pesquisas a uma amostra de 400 professores pertencentes a instituições educacionais da cidade de Manta, Equador. Obteve-se que 44,6% dos participantes aplicam as ferramentas pedagógicas inclusivas para alunos com deficiência auditiva. Além disso, mostra-se que 56,3% dos professores participantes da pesquisa receberam entre um a três treinamentos relacionados às ferramentas pedagógicas inclusivas. Por meio da pesquisa foi possível evidenciar a importância do desenho curricular inclusivo proposto pela administração do sistema educacional; no entanto, também estabelece a importância de articular a participação assertiva com base em três aspectos: pais-professores-ambiente educacional.
Palavras-chave: Pedagogia, educação inclusiva, professores, treinamento, deficiência auditiva.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/224</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 168-178</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 168-178</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/224/394</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/224/395</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/225</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-03-29T16:30:12Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">El lenguaje corporal del trabajador social y su influencia en la calidad de atención</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">THE BODY LANGUAGE OF THE SOCIAL WORKER AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE QUALITY OF CARE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">A LINGUAGEM CORPORAL DO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NA QUALIDADE DO CUIDADO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Zavala-Moreira, Leydy Alexandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>López-Mero, Patricia Josefa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Lenguaje corporal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">calidad de servicio</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">comunicación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Body language</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">quality of service</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">communication</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to identify the body language of the social worker in the quality of care provided to users of the Hospitals of Manta and Portoviejo. For this, a survey was applied to 260 users of Manta and 285 users of Portoviejo attended in these health houses, which allowed to measure the degree of satisfaction that the user perceives with respect to the quality of service provided by the social worker, considering the result made using the servqual instrument, which determined that there is a high level of satisfaction. Conclusion obtained when analyzing the results of applying the questionnaire, where each indicator was analyzed in a consolidated manner. However, in the observation made to social work professionals, the need to implement a care manual that provides quality and warmth to the user was evident. In addition, it is necessary to analyze the conditions that the institution provides for the development of work activities, and especially aspects related to communication and language, body posture, gestures and expressions of the social worker. We consider that this study contributes to the analysis of the adequate handling of verbal and non-verbal communication that the social worker uses in the care she provides to users in the health sector, to improve the quality of service in the social work area.
Keywords:&amp;nbsp;Body language, social work, quality of service, communication.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The objective of this study was to identify the body language of the social worker in the quality of care provided to users of the Hospitals of Manta and Portoviejo. For this, a survey was applied to 260 users of Manta and 285 users of Portoviejo attended in these health houses, which allowed to measure the degree of satisfaction that the user perceives with respect to the quality of service provided by the social worker, considering the result made using the servqual instrument, which determined that there is a high level of satisfaction. Conclusion obtained when analyzing the results of applying the questionnaire, where each indicator was analyzed in a consolidated manner. However, in the observation made to social work professionals, the need to implement a care manual that provides quality and warmth to the user was evident. In addition, it is necessary to analyze the conditions that the institution provides for the development of work activities, and especially aspects related to communication and language, body posture, gestures and expressions of the social worker. We consider that this study contributes to the analysis of the adequate handling of verbal and non-verbal communication that the social worker uses in the care she provides to users in the health sector, to improve the quality of service in the social work area.
Keywords: Body language, social work, quality of service, communication.
RESUMEN:
El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar el lenguaje corporal del trabajador social en la calidad de atención que brinda a usuarios de los Hospitales de Manta y Portoviejo. Para ello, se aplicó una encuesta a 260 usuarios de Manta y 285 usuarios de Portoviejo atendidos en estas casas de salud, mismos que permitieron medir el grado de satisfacción que percibe el usuario con respecto a la calidad de servicio que brinda la trabajadora social, considerando el resultado realizado por medio del instrumento servqual, lo cual determinó que existe un nivel alto de satisfacción. Conclusión obtenida al analizar los resultados de aplicar el cuestionario, donde se analizó cada indicador de manera consolidada. Sin embargo, en la   observación realizada a los profesionales de trabajo social, se evidenció la necesidad de implementar un manual de atención que brinde calidad y calidez al usuario.  Además, es necesario analizar las condiciones que presta la institución para el desarrollo de las actividades laborables, y sobre todo los aspectos relacionados con la comunicación y lenguaje, postura corporal, gestos y expresiones de la trabajadora social. Consideramos que este estudio contribuye al análisis del manejo adecuado de la comunicación verbal y no verbal que utiliza la trabajadora social en la atención que brinda a usuarios en el sector salud, para mejorar la calidad del servicio en el área de trabajo social.
Palabras clave: Lenguaje corporal, trabajo social, calidad de servicio, comunicación.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar a linguagem corporal do assistente social na qualidade do atendimento prestado aos usuários dos Hospitais de Manta e Portoviejo. Para isso, foi aplicada uma pesquisa a 260 usuários de Manta e 285 usuários de Portoviejo atendidos nessas casas de saúde, o que permitiu mensurar o grau de satisfação que o usuário percebe em relação à qualidade do serviço prestado pelo assistente social, considerando o resultado feito por meio do instrumento servqual, que determinou que há um alto nível de satisfação. Conclusão obtida ao analisar os resultados da aplicação do questionário, onde cada indicador foi analisado de forma consolidada. No entanto, na observação feita aos profissionais do serviço social, ficou evidente a necessidade de implementar um manual de atendimento que proporcione qualidade e aconchego ao usuário. Além disso, é necessário analisar as condições que a instituição oferece para o desenvolvimento das atividades laborais, e principalmente os aspectos relacionados à comunicação e linguagem, postura corporal, gestos e expressões do assistente social. Consideramos que este estudo contribui para a análise do manejo adequado da comunicação verbal e não verbal que o assistente social utiliza no atendimento que presta aos usuários no setor saúde, para melhorar a qualidade do serviço na área do trabalho social.
Palavras-chave: Linguagem corporal, trabalho social, qualidade do serviço, comunicação.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/225</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 179-188</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 179-188</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/225/396</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/225/397</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/257</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-15T16:46:01Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Final stage of life of the elderly adult who is in a situation of abandonment</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ETAPA FINAL DE VIDA DEL ADULTO MAYOR QUE SE ENCUENTRA EN SITUACIÓN DE ABANDONO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ETAPA FINAL DE VIDA DO ADULTO MAYOR QUE SE ENCUENTRA EM SITUAÇÃO DE ABANDONO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Villón-Bernabé, María Jannine</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Galarza-Schoenfeld, Andrés Santiago</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Final, Adulto Mayor, Abandono</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Final Stage, Elderly, Abandonment</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this research was to describe the end of life of the elderly who have been abandoned in a residencial for older people located in the Manta canton in the 2019. For this it was applied a survey about the impact of abandonment on their personal relationships; in addition the Barthel functional evaluation scale index was applied to 37 elderly hosted in this establishment and interviews were directed to experts in the field of abandonment. The survey and the functional evaluation scale allowed to measure the quality of personal relationships and the actions which elderly performed to achieve daily life basic needs. As conclusions is found that the quality of personal relationships combines the time, the type of relationship and the comunication for the construction of friendships; it is also found that the fulfillment and satisfaction of basic needs are connected with the age and, on the other hand, the sense of belonging at home passes through the time and the capacity for adaptation to the environment. We consider that this study will contribute to the understanding of the family abandonment impact and the progress in personal relationships achieved by the older people who are facing the final stage of life.
Keywords: Final Stage, Elderly, Abandonment.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este estudio fue caracterizar el final de vida del adulto mayor que se encuentra en situación de abandono en una Fundación para adultos mayores con modalidad residencial en el año 2019 localizada en el cantón Manta. Para ello, se aplicó un cuestionario sobre la incidencia del abandono en sus relaciones interpersonales, además se aplicó la escala de valoración Funcional del Índice de Barthel a 37 adultos mayores acogidos por esta institución y entrevistas a expertos en materia de abandono. El cuestionario y la escala de valoración funcional permitieron medir la calidad de las relaciones interpersonales y las acciones que realizaban para lograr satisfacer necesidades básicas de la vida diaria. Como conclusiones, se determina que la calidad de las relaciones interpersonales conjuga el tiempo, tipo de relación y comunicación para la construcción de amistades, que el cumplimiento y satisfacción de las necesidades básicas están relacionadas con la edad, por otro lado, el sentido de pertenencia de hogar transcurre a través del tiempo y de la capacidad de adaptación al nuevo entorno. Consideramos que este estudio contribuye a la comprensión del impacto del abandono familiar y los alcances en las relaciones interpersonales de los adultos mayores que se enfrentan a la etapa final de vida.
Palabras Clave: Etapa Final, Adulto Mayor, Abandono.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this research was to describe the end of life of the elderly who have been abandoned in a residencial for older people located in the Manta canton in the 2019. For this it was applied a survey about the impact of abandonment on their personal relationships; in addition the Barthel functional evaluation scale index was applied to 37 elderly hosted in this establishment and interviews were directed to experts in the field of abandonment. The survey and the functional evaluation scale allowed to measure the quality of personal relationships and the actions which elderly performed to achieve daily life basic needs. As conclusions is found that the quality of personal relationships combines the time, the type of relationship and the comunication for the construction of friendships; it is also found that the fulfillment and satisfaction of basic needs are connected with the age and, on the other hand, the sense of belonging at home passes through the time and the capacity for adaptation to the environment. We consider that this study will contribute to the understanding of the family abandonment impact and the progress in personal relationships achieved by the older people who are facing the final stage of life.
Keywords: Final Stage, Elderly, Abandonment.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estúdio foi caracterizar o final de vida do adulto prefeito que se encontra em situação de abandono em uma Fundação para adultos prefeitos com modalidade residencial no ano de 2019 localizada no cantão Manta. Para isso, ele aplicou um questionário sobre a incidência de abandono em suas relações interpessoais, além de aplicar a escala de avaliação Funcional do Índice de Barthel a 37 adultos maiores acolhidos por esta instituição e entrevistar especialistas em matéria de abandono. O questionário e a escala de avaliação funcional permitiram medir a qualidade das relações interpessoais e das ações que foram realizadas para lograr a satisfação das necessidades básicas da vida diária. Como conclusão, é determinado que a qualidade das relações interpessoais conjugadas com o tempo, o tipo de relacionamento e comunicação para a construção de amizades, que o cumprimento e a satisfação das necessidades básicas estão relacionados com a idade, por outro lado, com o sentido de pertenência de casa transcorrer ao longo do tempo e com a capacidade de adaptação ao novo entorno. Consideramos que este estúdio contribui para a compreensão do impacto do abandono familiar e dos alcances nas relações interpessoais dos maiores adultos que enfrentam na fase final da vida.
Palabras Clave: Etapa Final, Adulto Mayor, Abandono</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/257</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/257/421</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/257/422</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/260</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-15T20:27:09Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Challenges faced by students, parents and teachers with virtual classes as a new modality</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LOS DESAFÍOS QUE ENFRENTAN LOS ESTUDIANTES, PADRES Y DOCENTES CON LA NUEVA MODALIDAD DE CLASES VIRTUALES</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">OS DESAFIOS QUE ENFRENTAN LOS ESTUDANTES, PADRES E DOCENTES COM A NOVA MODALIDADE DE AULAS VIRTUAIS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Solórzano-Manzaba, Lizeth Johana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aragundi-Muñoz, Adriana Cecibel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Desafíos, estudiantes, padres, docentes, educación virtual, recursos tecnológicos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Challenges, students, parents, teachers, virtual education, technological resources</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The aim of this study was to determine the challenges that students, parents and teachers face with virtual classes as a new method of teaching. A mixed approach was used in this research, an exploratory type, qualitative and quantitative focused, a survey composed by a questionnaire conducted to 257 students of the basic intermediate and higher level, furthermore 6 interviews were carried out with parents and teachers of the basic level education. Among the obtained outcome, the surveyed students indicated that their teachers do use computer programs moderately. The interviews’ results revealed that teachers have a basic knowledge but not advanced one in computer programs, nevertheless parents in the great majority seems to have a poorly understanding in how to use these programs. While students showed to be able to use word, and the internet itself with a fair expertise. Students access the internet service through mostly toping-ups their phones, hiring mega packages, and using satellite internet. It was also identified that almost the overall of students use smartphones and tablets as the technological equipment for their virtual classes to do and send their homework’s. This study found that the mastery of theoretical and practical knowledge in technological tools is not very advanced in students and teachers, in the case of the parents, majority of them they have a scarce awareness and knowledge and not each of them have fixed internet in their homes, being the smartphone the most used tool.
Keywords: Challenges, students, parents, teachers, virtual education, technological resources.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los desafíos que enfrentan los estudiantes, padres y docentes con la nueva modalidad de clases virtuales. Esta investigación fue de enfoque mixto cuali-cuantitativo de tipo exploratoria, se aplicó una encuesta conformada por un cuestionario aplicado a 257 estudiantes del subnivel básica media y superior, así mismo 6 entrevistas realizadas a padres de familias y docentes del nivel de educación general básica. Dentro de los resultados obtenidos los estudiantes encuestados indicaron que sus docentes si maneja programas informáticos medianamente, los resultados de las entrevistas a los docentes ellos manifestaron que tienen conocimientos básicos, no avanzados en programas informáticos. Los padres de familias en su mayoría no tienen conocimientos ni manejan estos programas. Mientras que los estudiantes manejan el Word, y navegadores de internet con un dominio aceptable. Los estudiantes acceden al servicio de internet mediante recargas, contratación de paquetes de megas en su mayoría, y los demás mediante internet satelital. También los equipos tecnológicos que utilizan para las clases virtuales, realizar y enviar tareas casi en su totalidad utiliza el teléfono inteligente, y los demás mediante Tablet. Se comprobó que el dominio de conocimientos teóricos y prácticos en herramientas tecnológicas no es muy avanzado, en los estudiantes y docentes, mientras que los padres de familias en su mayoría no tienen conocimiento de aquellos, y no todos tienen el servicio de internet fijo en sus hogares, utilizando como herramienta tecnológica al teléfono inteligente.
Palabras Clave: Desafíos, estudiantes, padres, docentes, educación virtual, recursos tecnológicos.
ABSTRACT:
The aim of this study was to determine the challenges that students, parents and teachers face with virtual classes as a new method of teaching. A mixed approach was used in this research, an exploratory type, qualitative and quantitative focused, a survey composed by a questionnaire conducted to 257 students of the basic intermediate and higher level, furthermore 6 interviews were carried out with parents and teachers of the basic level education. Among the obtained outcome, the surveyed students indicated that their teachers do use computer programs moderately. The interviews’ results revealed that teachers have a basic knowledge but not advanced one in computer programs, nevertheless parents in the great majority seems to have a poorly understanding in how to use these programs. While students showed to be able to use word, and the internet itself with a fair expertise. Students access the internet service through mostly toping-ups their phones, hiring mega packages, and using satellite internet. It was also identified that almost the overall of students use smartphones and tablets as the technological equipment for their virtual classes to do and send their homework’s. This study found that the mastery of theoretical and practical knowledge in technological tools is not very advanced in students and teachers, in the case of the parents, majority of them they have a scarce awareness and knowledge and not each of them have fixed internet in their homes, being the smartphone the most used tool.
Keywords: Challenges, students, parents, teachers, virtual education, technological resources.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estúdio era determinar os desafios que os estudantes, pais e professores enfrentariam na nova modalidade de aulas virtuais. Esta investigação foi uma abordagem mista cuali-quantitativa de tipo exploratório, aplicou uma consulta conformada por um questionário aplicado a 257 estudantes do subnível básico de mídia e superior, assim como 6 entrevistas realizadas a pais de família e professores do nível de educação básico geral. Dentro dos resultados obtidos, os estudantes entrevistados indicam que seus docentes administram programas informáticos medianamente, os resultados das entrevistas aos docentes manifestam que eles têm conhecimentos básicos, não avançados em programas informáticos. Os pais de família em sua prefeitura não têm conhecimentos nem administram esses programas. Enquanto os estudantes manejam o Word, os navegadores da Internet têm um domínio aceitável. Os estudantes acessam o serviço de internet por meio de recargas, contratação de pacotes de mega em sua maioria, e os demais por meio de internet via satélite. Também os equipamentos tecnológicos que utilizam para as aulas virtuais, realizam e enviam tarifas casi em sua totalidade usando o telefone inteligente, e os demais através do Tablet. Se comprova que o domínio de conhecimentos teóricos e práticos em ferramentas tecnológicas não é muito avançado, nos estudantes e professores, enquanto os pais de família em sua prefeitura não têm conhecimento de aqueles, e nem todos têm o serviço de internet fijo em suas casas, utilizando como ferramentas tecnológicas em telefones inteligentes.
Palabras Clave: Desafíos, estudantes, padres, docentes, educação virtual, recursos tecnológicos</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/260</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 18-30</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 18-30</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/260/423</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/260/424</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/261</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-15T20:39:51Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Inclusive social policy for people with disabilies in a condition to work and generate sustainable families</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">POLÍTICA SOCIAL INCLUSIVA PARA PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN CONDICIÓN PARA LABORAR Y GENERAR FAMILIAS SOSTENIBLES</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">POLÍTICA SOCIAL INCLUSIVA PARA PESSOAS COM DISCAPACIDAD EN CONDICIÓN PARA LABORAR E GERAR FAMÍLIAS SOSTENÍVEIS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Godoy-Triviño, Dolores Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chávez-Intriago, Mariela Yesenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Política social inclusiva, discapacidad, familias sostenibles</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Inclusive social policy, disability, sustainable families</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this research work was to identify the inclusive social policy for people with disabilities in conditions to work and generate sustainable families, located in the city of Manta by 2020, using the survey, applied to 182 people, as research techniques with disabilities taken as a sample of a population of 1700 people with disabilities in the city of Manta and the interview applied to 5 public officials of the Ministry of Labor. These techniques allowed knowing the professions they had obtained and the trades in which they were skilled, which resulted in a low rate of people with disabilities having a university degree, and it was also known that the majority of respondents considered that having a job It generated economic stability for them and their families. And through the interview, it was learned that both the competent body and public and private institutions are complying with the inclusion law for people with disabilities.
Keywords: Inclusive social policy, disability, sustainable families.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación fue de identificar la política social inclusiva para personas con discapacidad en condiciones para laborar y generar familias sostenibles, ubicadas en la ciudad de Manta en el año 2020, utilizando como técnicas de investigación la encuesta, aplicada a 182 personas con discapacidades,  tomadas como muestra de una población de 1700 personas con discapacidades de la ciudad de Manta y la entrevista aplicada a 5 funcionarios públicos del Ministerio de Trabajo. Estas técnicas permitieron conocer las profesiones que habían obtenido y los oficios en los que eran diestros, lo que dio como resultado que un bajo índice de personas con discapacidad tenía un título universitario, además se conoció que la mayoría de encuestados consideraban que el tener un empleo les generaba estabilidad económica a ellos y sus familias. Y a través de la entrevista se pudo conocer que tanto el organismo competente como las instituciones públicas y privadas, están cumpliendo con la ley de inclusión para personas con discapacidades.
Palabras Clave: Política social inclusiva, discapacidad, familias sostenibles.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this research work was to identify the inclusive social policy for people with disabilities in conditions to work and generate sustainable families, located in the city of Manta by 2020, using the survey, applied to 182 people, as research techniques with disabilities taken as a sample of a population of 1700 people with disabilities in the city of Manta and the interview applied to 5 public officials of the Ministry of Labor. These techniques allowed knowing the professions they had obtained and the trades in which they were skilled, which resulted in a low rate of people with disabilities having a university degree, and it was also known that the majority of respondents considered that having a job It generated economic stability for them and their families. And through the interview, it was learned that both the competent body and public and private institutions are complying with the inclusion law for people with disabilities.
Keywords: Inclusive social policy, disability, sustainable families.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste trabalho de investigação foi identificar a política social inclusiva para pessoas com deficiência em condições de trabalho e gerar famílias sólidas, ubicadas na cidade de Manta no ano de 2020, utilizando como técnicas de investigação da investigação, aplicadas a 182 pessoas com incapacidades, tomadas como lista de uma população de 1700 pessoas com incapacidades da cidade de Manta e entrevista aplicada a 5 funcionários públicos do Ministério do Trabalho. Essas técnicas permitiram conhecer as profissões que foram obtidas e os ofícios nas que foram diestros, o que resultou em um baixo índice de pessoas com deficiência ter um título universitário, além de saber que a maioria dos entrevistados considerava que ele tinha um emprego para gerar estabilidade econômica para eles e seus famílias. E através da entrevista pudemos perceber que tanto o organismo competente como as instituições públicas e privadas, está cumprindo a lei de inclusão para pessoas com deficiência.
Palabras Clave: Política social inclusiva, incapacidade, famílias sustentáveis.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/261</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 31-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 31-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/261/425</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/261/426</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/262</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T02:50:02Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Labor exclusion and its impact on the sustainable development of LGBTI+Q people</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EXCLUSIÓN LABORAL Y SU INCIDENCIA EN EL DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE DE LAS PERSONAS LGBTI+Q</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">EXCLUSÃO LABORAL E SU INCIDENCIA NO DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE DE LAS PERSONAS LGBTI+Q</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Muñoz-Guerrero, Karla Daniela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chávez-Intriago, Mariela Yesenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Exclusión laboral, Desarrollo Sostenible, personas LGBTI Q</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Labor exclusion, Sustainable Development, LGBTI Q people</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research reveals the social inequalities that are evident in society today, especially those suffered by people according to their gender condition such as Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, Transsexuals, Intersexuals, Queer, etc. (LGBTI + Q). There is still little acceptance despite the fact that different public policies have been created that protect the rights of these people, and that in most cases they do not comply with them, thus triggering the exclusion of LGBTI + Q people, limiting and hindering their development, especially in the workplace, therefore, affecting their quality of life. For this reason, this research seeks to identify the problems of labor exclusion that affect the sustainable development of LGBTI + Q people. This research will contribute to publicize the rights that LGBTI + Q people have regardless of their sexual orientation and the importance of being included in society and in the workplace. Obtaining as results that despite the fact that there are laws that protect all people without any distinction nowadays, discrimination against LGBTI + Q people still persists, hindering opportunities in the work environment, demonstrating through interviews that of the total of employees only there are 1% and up to 2% of people with different sexual orientation who have been hired.
Keywords: Labor exclusion, Sustainable Development, LGBTI+Q people.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación da a conocer las desigualdades sociales que hoy en día se evidencian en la sociedad, especialmente las que sufren las personas según su condición de género como, Lesbianas, Gays, Bisexuales, Transexuales, Intersexuales, Queer, etc. (LGBTI+Q). Aún hay poca aceptación a pesar de que se han creado diferentes políticas públicas que amparan los derechos de estas personas, y que en la mayoría de los casos no dan cumplimiento a las mismas, desencadenando de esta manera la exclusión de las personas LGBTI+Q, limitándoles y obstaculizándoles su desarrollo, especialmente en el área laboral, por ende, afectándoles su calidad de vida. Es por ello, que mediante esta investigación se busca identificar los problemas de exclusión laboral que inciden en el desarrollo sostenible de las personas LGBTI+Q. Esta investigación aportará para dar a conocer los derechos que poseen las personas LGBTI+Q sin importar su orientación sexual y la importancia que tienen al ser incluidas en la sociedad y en los ámbitos laborales. Obteniendo como resultados que a pesar de que haya leyes que amparen a todas las personas sin distinción alguna en la actualidad, aún persiste la discriminación a personas LGBTI+Q obstaculizando oportunidades en los ámbitos laborales, demostrando mediante las entrevistas que del total de los empleados solo hay el 1% y hasta el 2% de personas con orientación sexual diferente que han sido contratados.
Palabras Clave: Exclusión laboral, Desarrollo Sostenible, personas LGBTI+Q.
ABSTRACT:
This research reveals the social inequalities that are evident in society today, especially those suffered by people according to their gender condition such as Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals, Transsexuals, Intersexuals, Queer, etc. (LGBTI + Q). There is still little acceptance despite the fact that different public policies have been created that protect the rights of these people, and that in most cases they do not comply with them, thus triggering the exclusion of LGBTI + Q people, limiting and hindering their development, especially in the workplace, therefore, affecting their quality of life. For this reason, this research seeks to identify the problems of labor exclusion that affect the sustainable development of LGBTI + Q people. This research will contribute to publicize the rights that LGBTI + Q people have regardless of their sexual orientation and the importance of being included in society and in the workplace. Obtaining as results that despite the fact that there are laws that protect all people without any distinction nowadays, discrimination against LGBTI + Q people still persists, hindering opportunities in the work environment, demonstrating through interviews that of the total of employees only there are 1% and up to 2% of people with different sexual orientation who have been hired.
Keywords: Labor exclusion, Sustainable Development, LGBTI+Q people.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A presente investigação visa conhecer as desigualdades sociais que hoje são evidentes na sociedade, especialmente aquelas que sofrem as pessoas dependendo da condição de gênero como, Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Transexuais, Intersexuais, Queer, etc. Ainda há algum tempo aceitando a pesar de que foram criadas diferentes políticas públicas que amparam os direitos dessas pessoas, e que na maioria dos casos não dan cumplimiento a las mismas, desencadenando desta maneira a exclusão das pessoas LGBTI+Q, limitando e obstaculizando seu desenvolvimento, especialmente na área laboral, por fim, afetando sua qualidade de vida. É por isso que, através desta investigação, buscamos identificar os problemas de exclusão laboral que incidem no desenvolvimento sustentável das pessoas LGBTI+Q. Esta investigação será aportada para conhecer os direitos que representam as pessoas LGBTI+Q, sem importar sua orientação sexual e a importância que tem no serviço incluído na sociedade e nos âmbitos laborais. Obtendo os resultados que pesam de que você tem leis que ampliam a todas as pessoas sem distinção alguma na atualidade, ainda persiste a discriminação de pessoas LGBTI+Q obstaculizando oportunidades nos ambientes de trabalho, demonstrando através das entrevistas que do total de funcionários apenas há o 1% e até os 2% de pessoas com orientação sexual diferente da que foram contratados.
Palavras-chave: Exclusão laboral, Desenvolvimento Sustentável, personas LGBTI+Q.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/262</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 28-44</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 28-44</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/262/427</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/262/428</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/263</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T03:00:06Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Women and the paradigmatic role in the home, despite having an extended working day</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">MUJERES Y EL ROL PARADIGMÁTICO EN EL HOGAR, A PESAR DE TENER UNA JORNADA LABORAL EXTENDIDA DE TRABAJO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">AS MULHERES E SEU PAPEL PARADIGMÁTICO NO LAR, APESAR DE TEREM UMA JORNADA DE TRABALHO PROLONGADA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Flores de Valgas Vélez, Gema Lizbeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chávez-Intriago, Mariela Yesenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Mujeres, roles, paradigmas, jornada laboral, horario extendido</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Women, roles, paradigms, working hours, extended hours</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to assess whether women fulfill their paradigmatic role in home, despite having an extended workday in Manta’s Canton during the period 2020. This research with a mixed qualitative-quantitative approach of an explanatory/ descriptive type, the survey technique was used with a sample of 347 women of productive age, in addition to this, interviews were conducted with women in strategic positions and different hierarchical positions to distinguish functions from different perspectives. The results reveals that women indeed continue to fulfill their paradigmatic roles, and allows us to distinguish that 47.8% of women report feeling tired after their paid workday, and arriving at their homes causes stress due to the activities they must do, sometimes carried out without any support. Assessing the life quality that these women aspire to have, and how difficult it is to achieve the proposed objectives, can also be associated with the exhaustion that these women present. In conclusion, it was possible to verify that the workload in women is greater than that of men, since women are the ones who feel full responsibility for care, education, and life quality improvement. With this research it was also evident that women, despite facing new challenges day by day, have a positive attitude towards new challenges and do not resign until achieving their objectives.
Keywords: Women, roles, paradigms, working hours, extended hours.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar si las mujeres cumplen con su rol paradigmático en el hogar, a pesar de tener una jornada laboral extendida de trabajo, en el cantón Manta durante el periodo 2020. Esta investigación de enfoque mixto cuali-cuantitativo de tipo explicativo/descriptivo, para la cual se utilizó la técnica de encuesta con una muestra de 347 mujeres en edad productiva. Además de esto, se realizó entrevistas a mujeres en puestos estratégicos y diferentes posiciones jerárquicas para distinguir las funciones desde perspectivas diferentes. Los resultados revelan que las mujeres efectivamente siguen cumpliendo con sus roles paradigmáticos, y nos permite distinguir que el 47,8% de las mujeres refieren sentir cansancio después de su jornada laboral remunerada, y el llegar a sus hogares causa agobio por las actividades que deben realizar, en algunas ocasiones sin apoyo alguno. Evaluando la calidad de vida que estas mujeres aspiran tener y cuán difícil les resulta o resultó alcanzar los objetivos propuestos, se puede asociar también a el agotamiento que presentan estas mujeres. En conclusión, se logró comprobar que la carga de trabajo en las mujeres es mayor que la de los hombres, ya que las mujeres son quienes sienten toda la responsabilidad del cuidado, educación, mejora de calidad de vida. Con esta investigación, también se pudo evidenciar que las mujeres a pesar de enfrentar nuevos desafíos día a día tienen una actitud positiva ante los nuevos retos y no renuncian hasta conseguir el cumplimiento de sus objetivos.
Palabras Clave: Mujeres, roles, paradigmas, jornada laboral, horario extendido.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this study was to assess whether women fulfill their paradigmatic role in home, despite having an extended workday in Manta’s Canton during the period 2020. This research with a mixed qualitative-quantitative approach of an explanatory/ descriptive type, the survey technique was used with a sample of 347 women of productive age, in addition to this, interviews were conducted with women in strategic positions and different hierarchical positions to distinguish functions from different perspectives. The results reveals that women indeed continue to fulfill their paradigmatic roles, and allows us to distinguish that 47.8% of women report feeling tired after their paid workday, and arriving at their homes causes stress due to the activities they must do, sometimes carried out without any support. Assessing the life quality that these women aspire to have, and how difficult it is to achieve the proposed objectives, can also be associated with the exhaustion that these women present. In conclusion, it was possible to verify that the workload in women is greater than that of men, since women are the ones who feel full responsibility for care, education, and life quality improvement. With this research it was also evident that women, despite facing new challenges day by day, have a positive attitude towards new challenges and do not resign until achieving their objectives.
Keywords: Women, roles, paradigms, working hours, extended hours.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estúdio foi avaliar se as mulheres cumpriram seu papel paradigmático na casa, apesar de ter uma jornada laboral estendida de trabalho, no cantão Manta durante o período de 2020. Esta investigação de abordagem mista cuali-quantitativa de tipo explicativo/descritivo, para quem utilizou a técnica de consulta com uma mostra de 347 mulheres em idade produtiva. Além disso, foram realizadas entrevistas com mulheres em postos estratégicos e diferentes posições jerárquicas para distinguir as funções de perspectivas diferentes. Os resultados revelam que as mulheres, na verdade, seguem cumprindo seus papéis paradigmáticos, e nos permitem distinguir que 47,8% das mulheres referem sentir-se cansadas após sua jornada laboral remunerada, e o légar a seus hogares causa agobio pelas atividades que devem realizar, em algumas ocasiões sem apoyo alguno. Avaliando a qualidade de vida que essas mulheres aspiram ter e quão difícil é o resultado ou resultado para alcançar os objetivos propostos, você pode se associar também ao compromisso que essas mulheres apresentam. Concluindo, foi comprovado que a carga de trabalho das mulheres é maior que a dos homens, e que as mulheres são as que sentem toda a responsabilidade do cuidado, da educação, da melhoria da qualidade de vida. Com esta investigação, também foi possível evidenciar que as mulheres que sofrem de enfrentar novos desafios dia a dia têm uma atitude positiva antes dos novos retornos e não renunciam até conseguir o cumprimento de seus objetivos.
Palabras Clave: Mulheres, papéis, paradigmas, jornada laboral, horário estendido.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/263</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 45-52</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 45-52</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/263/429</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/263/430</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/264</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T03:09:04Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Re-signify mothers' lives with children with disabilities from the narrative: Case studies</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">RE-SIGNIFICAR LA VIDA DE MADRES CON HIJOS CON DISCAPACIDAD DESDE LA NARRATIVA: ESTUDIOS DE CASO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RE-SIGNIFICANDO A VIDA DE MÃES DE FILHOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA A PARTIR DA NARRATIVA: ESTUDOS DE CASO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Valdivieso-Salazar, Daisy Astrid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vargas-López, Johana Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Gallardo-Valdivieso, Paola</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">prácticas dominantes, cuerpos y oralidad, vida cotidiana, re-significar la vida</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">dominant practices, bodies and orality, everyday life- re-signify life</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article addresses narrative practices in social key and their meaning in everyday practice, through two life stories of mothers and their children with disabilities whose case studies are co-constructed in the voices of their own protagonists; in the stories told, about what is said and what remains in silence, and that the expression of the body gives meaning of orality, in the history of his life and the daily life of his sons and daughters who have disabilities, reflect on the importance of visibilizing the word and valuing the knowledge of these mothers and the meaning of the dominant practices that are woven into the family and institutional dynamics. Similarly, in oral history, it analyzes the role imposed on these women as responsible for the care, life and economy of their children, naturalizing unpaid work within the home and in the practices of everyday life. In this area the narrative through oral history analyzes the categories of the “Social Field” pointed out by Bordieu, which invite us to a re-think of professional practice and the resignification of mothers with children with disabilities.
Keywords: dominant practices, bodies and orality, everyday life- re-signify life.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo aborda las prácticas narrativas en clave social y su significado en la práctica cotidiana, a través de dos historias de vida  de las madres y sus hijos e hijas con discapacidad cuyos estudios de caso se construyen en las voces de sus propias protagonistas; en las  historias contadas, sobre lo que se dice y aquello que se queda en el silencio, y que  la expresión del cuerpo da significado de la oralidad, en la historia de su vida y la vida cotidiana de sus hijos e hijas que presentan discapacidad, reflexiona sobre la importancia de visibilizar la palabra y valorar los saberes de estas madres  y el significado de las prácticas dominantes que se tejen en la dinámica familiar e institucional. De igual forma, en la historia oral analiza el rol impuesto a estas mujeres que se les asigna como responsables del cuidado, la vida y la economía de sus hijos e hijas, naturalizando el trabajo no remunerado al interior del hogar y en las prácticas de la vida cotidiana. En este ámbito la narrativa a través de la historia oral analiza las categorías del “Campo Social” señaladas por Bordieu, que nos invitan a un re-pensar de la práctica profesional y la resignificación de las madres con hijos e hijas con discapacidad.
Palabras Clave: prácticas dominantes, cuerpos y oralidad, vida cotidiana, re-significar la vida.
ABSTRACT:
This article addresses narrative practices in social key and their meaning in everyday practice, through two life stories of mothers and their children with disabilities whose case studies are co-constructed in the voices of their own protagonists; in the stories told, about what is said and what remains in silence, and that the expression of the body gives meaning of orality, in the history of his life and the daily life of his sons and daughters who have disabilities, reflect on the importance of visibilizing the word and valuing the knowledge of these mothers and the meaning of the dominant practices that are woven into the family and institutional dynamics. Similarly, in oral history, it analyzes the role imposed on these women as responsible for the care, life and economy of their children, naturalizing unpaid work within the home and in the practices of everyday life. In this area the narrative through oral history analyzes the categories of the “Social Field” pointed out by Bordieu, which invite us to a re-think of professional practice and the resignification of mothers with children with disabilities.
Keywords: dominant practices, bodies and orality, everyday life- re-signify life.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente artigo aborda as práticas narrativas em chave social e seu significado na prática cotidiana, através das histórias de vida das mães e de seus filhos e filhas com incapacidade cujos estudos de caso são construídos nas vozes de seus próprios protagonistas; nas histórias contadas, sobre o que se diz e aqui que se cai no silêncio, e que a expressão do corpo do significado da oralidade, na história de sua vida e na vida cotidiana de seus filhos e filhas que apresentam incapacidade, reflexão sobre a importância de visibilizar a palavra e valorizar os saberes dessas mães e o significado de as práticas dominantes que se enquadram na dinâmica familiar e institucional. De igual forma, na história oral analisa o papel imputado a estas mulheres que são designadas como responsáveis ​​​​pelo cuidado, pela vida e pela economia de seus filhos e filhas, naturalizando o trabalho não remunerado no interior da casa e nas práticas da vida cotidiana. Neste âmbito, a narrativa através da história oral analisa as categorias do “Campo Social” assinaladas por Bordieu, que nos convida a um repensar da prática profissional e à ressignificação das mães com filhos e filhas com deficiência.
Palabras Clave: práticas dominantes, cuerpos y oralidad, vida cotidiana, ressignificar a vida.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/264</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 53-66</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 53-66</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/264/431</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/264/432</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/265</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T16:04:00Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19 and heart rate based on anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite: Ecuador case</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19 Y RITMO CARDIACO EN FUNCIÓN A LA ANSIEDAD EN ADOLESCENTES MIENTRAS JUEGAN FORTNITE: CASO ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">COVID-19 E FREQUÊNCIA CARDÍACA EM FUNÇÃO DA ANSIEDADE EM ADOLESCENTES ENQUANTO JOGAVAM FORTNITE: CASO NO EQUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Bonifaz-Díaz, Diego Raúl</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tite-Haro, María Belén</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aida Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Juegos electrónicos, deporte, ocio, salud, tiempo libre</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of the research was to investigate how the heart rate varies according to anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite in time of COVID-19 understood as a contagious disease that has modified lifestyles apparently developed within the contexts of everyday life. Given the emerging measures taken especially by the Ministerial Ministry of Education, face-to-face classes took on a virtual learning modality, apparently guaranteed by policies, plans and programs that guarantee learning and the use of free time. This aspect has allowed more time to be devoted to electronic games, especially Fortnite, and generates anxiety. The aforementioned has been verified through a quantitative methodology based on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Test consisting of 14 descriptors capable of identifying both physical and psychological&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; symptoms. Anxiety to play this video game is directly related to an increase in heart rate, it is considered a tachycardia problem when the beats per minute exceed the value of 100 in moments of sedentary lifestyle, and some of the participants in this research work exceeded this amount when playing video games.
Keywords: Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de la investigación fue investigar como varía el ritmo cardiaco en función a la ansiedad en adolescentes mientras juegan Fortnite en tiempo de COVID-19 entendida como una enfermedad contagiosa que ha modificado estilos de vida desarrollados aparentemente dentro de los contextos de la cotidianeidad. Ante las medidas emergentes tomadas especialmente por la cartera ministerial de Educación las clases presenciales tomaron una modalidad virtual de aprendizaje, aparentemente garantizadas por políticas, planes y programas que garantizan el aprendizaje y el uso del tiempo libre. Este aspecto ha permitido que se dedique mayor tiempo a juegos electrónicos especialmente de Fortnite y se genere ansiedad. Lo mencionado se ha comprobado a través de una metodología cuantitativa basada en la Escala de Ansiedad de Hamilton. Test que consta de 14 descriptores capaces de identificar síntomas tanto físicos como psicológicos. La ansiedad por jugar este video juego está directamente relacionada al aumento de ritmo cardiaco, se considera un problema de taquicardia cuando las pulsaciones por minuto superan el valor de 100 en momentos de sedentarismo, y algunos de los participantes de este trabajo investigativo superaron esta cantidad al jugar video juegos.
Palabras Clave: Juegos electrónicos, deporte, ocio, salud, tiempo libre.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of the research was to investigate how the heart rate varies according to anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite in time of COVID-19 understood as a contagious disease that has modified lifestyles apparently developed within the contexts of everyday life. Given the emerging measures taken especially by the Ministerial Ministry of Education, face-to-face classes took on a virtual learning modality, apparently guaranteed by policies, plans and programs that guarantee learning and the use of free time. This aspect has allowed more time to be devoted to electronic games, especially Fortnite, and generates anxiety. The aforementioned has been verified through a quantitative methodology based on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Test consisting of 14 descriptors capable of identifying both physical and psychological   symptoms. Anxiety to play this video game is directly related to an increase in heart rate, it is considered a tachycardia problem when the beats per minute exceed the value of 100 in moments of sedentary lifestyle, and some of the participants in this research work exceeded this amount when playing video games.
Keywords: Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo da investigação foi investigar como a variação do ritmo cardíaco em função da ansiedade em adolescentes durante o jogo Fortnite no tempo de COVID-19 foi entendida como uma doença contagiosa que modificou estilos de vida desenvolvidos aparentemente dentro dos contextos da convivência. Antes das medidas emergentes tomadas especialmente pela carta ministerial de Educação, as aulas presenciais assumiram uma modalidade virtual de aprendizagem, aparentemente garantida por políticas, planos e programas que garantem a aprendizagem e o uso do tempo livre. Este aspecto permitiu que se dedicasse muito tempo a jogos eletrônicos especialmente de Fortnite e gerasse ansiedade. Este documento foi comprovado através de uma metodologia quantitativa baseada na Escala de Ansiedade de Hamilton. Teste que consta de 14 descritores capazes de identificar sintomas tanto físicos como psicológicos. A ansiedade por jogar este jogo de vídeo está diretamente relacionada ao aumento do ritmo cardíaco, é considerado um problema de taquicardia quando as pulsações por minuto superam o valor de 100 em momentos de sedentarismo, e alguns dos participantes deste trabalho investigativo superam esta cantidad ao jogar jogos de vídeo.
Palavras-chave: Jogos eletrônicos, esporte, lazer, saúde, tempo livre.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/265</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 67-80</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 67-80</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/265/433</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/265/434</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/266</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T16:10:28Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Intervention of the social worker in labor inclusion for people in a situation of disabilities</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJADOR SOCIAL EN LA INCLUSIÓN LABORAL PARA LAS PERSONAS EN SITUACIÓN DE DISCAPACIDAD</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR SOCIAL NA INCLUSÃO LABORAL PARA PESSOAS EM SITUAÇÃO DE DISCAPACIDADE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Anchundia-Parrales, Gema Nathaly</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cuenca-Delgado, Rosa Angela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moreira-Valencia, Jazmín Estefanía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Trabajo Social, Intervención, Capacidades especiales, Inclusión, Laboral</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Work, intervention, Special capabilities, Inclusion, Labor</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">It was possible to establish this investigative study with the purpose of knowing the intervention of the social worker in the labor inclusion of people with disabilities, where an inquiry was carried out through the application of interviews, applied to the Social Worker and the people with disabilities who work within it, through a study with a qualitative approach, where it was possible to show that within the legal protocols they have the right to job stability, to carry out their work in an environment healthy and safe, receive remuneration in accordance with what is established by law, in addition to the programs and activities carried out by the Social Worker, are home visits, empowerment talks, training on the rights that support them, this in order to that have the same quality of rights, in terms of the perception of collaborators with d disability it is reiterated that there is a high degree of importance that is given to people with disabilities so that they can carry out their work activities according to their functions, being necessary to treat this issue as a reference that must be carried out more in depth in several organizations to know the state in which people with disabilities are, carry out activities and programs that contribute to strengthening labor relations, which are closely related to inclusion.
Keywords: Social Work, intervention, Special capabilities, Inclusion, Labor.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Se realizó este estudio investigativo cuyo tema es “Intervención del trabajador social en la inclusión laboral para las personas en situación de discapacidad”  bajo el propósito de determinar la intervención del trabajador social en la inclusión laboral de las personas en situación de discapacidad, donde se realizó una indagación mediante un estudio con enfoque cualitativo y el método hermenéutico – etnográfico, realizando la aplicación de entrevistas, aplicado a la Trabajadora Social del Patronato de Amparo Social y las personas con discapacidad que laboran dentro del mismo, donde se logró evidenciar que dentro de los protocolos legales ellos tienen derecho a una estabilidad laboral, además tienen derecho de  recibir una remuneración conforme a lo que se estable en la ley, en cuanto a la percepción de los colaboradores con discapacidad se reitera que existe un grado alto de importancia que se les da a las personas con discapacidad, para que puedan realizar sus actividades laborales según lo respecta sus funciones, siendo necesario tratar esta temática como un referente que debe realizarse más a profundidad en varias organizaciones para conocer el estado en el cual se encuentran las personas con discapacidad, ejecutar actividades y programas que contribuyan a reforzar las relaciones laborales, que estén estrechamente ligados con la inclusión.
Palabras Clave: Trabajo Social, Intervención, Capacidades especiales, Inclusión, Laboral.
ABSTRACT:
It was possible to establish this investigative study with the purpose of knowing the intervention of the social worker in the labor inclusion of people with disabilities, where an inquiry was carried out through the application of interviews, applied to the Social Worker and the people with disabilities who work within it, through a study with a qualitative approach, where it was possible to show that within the legal protocols they have the right to job stability, to carry out their work in an environment healthy and safe, receive remuneration in accordance with what is established by law, in addition to the programs and activities carried out by the Social Worker, are home visits, empowerment talks, training on the rights that support them, this in order to that have the same quality of rights, in terms of the perception of collaborators with d disability it is reiterated that there is a high degree of importance that is given to people with disabilities so that they can carry out their work activities according to their functions, being necessary to treat this issue as a reference that must be carried out more in depth in several organizations to know the state in which people with disabilities are, carry out activities and programs that contribute to strengthening labor relations, which are closely related to inclusion.
Keywords: Social Work, intervention, Special capabilities, Inclusion, Labor.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Se realizó este estudio investigativo cuyo tema es “Intervención del trabajador social en la inclusión laboral para las personas en situación de discapacidad”  bajo el propósito de determinar la intervención del trabajador social en la inclusión laboral de las personas en situación de discapacidad, donde se realizó una indagación mediante un estudio con enfoque cualitativo y el método hermenéutico – etnográfico, realizando la aplicación de entrevistas, aplicado a la Trabajadora Social del Patronato de Amparo Social y las personas con discapacidad que laboran dentro del mismo, donde se logró evidenciar que dentro de los protocolos legales ellos tienen derecho a una estabilidad laboral, además tienen derecho de  recibir una remuneración conforme a lo que se estable en la ley, en cuanto a la percepción de los colaboradores con discapacidad se reitera que existe un grado alto de importancia que se les da a las personas con discapacidad, para que puedan realizar sus actividades laborales según lo respecta sus funciones, siendo necesario tratar esta temática como un referente que debe realizarse más a profundidad en varias organizaciones para conocer el estado en el cual se encuentran las personas con discapacidad, ejecutar actividades y programas que contribuyan a reforzar las relaciones laborales, que estén estrechamente ligados con la inclusión.
Palabras Clave: Trabajo Social, Intervención, Capacidades especiales, Inclusión, Laboral.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/266</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 81-89</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 81-89</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/266/435</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/266/436</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/267</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T16:17:39Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19 and the use of psychoactive substances in students of the Social Work Program</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19 Y EL CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA CARRERA DE TRABAJO SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">COVID-19 E O CONSUMO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS PSICOATIVAS EM ESTUDANTES DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tapia-Segarra, Jenny Irlanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cueva-Palacios, Nora</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Loja-Contreras, María de los Ángeles</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19, psicosocial, pandemia, consumo de sustancias</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19, psychosocial, pandemic, substance use</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19 has worsened the social, economic, and political situation in the country. The reality is evident; although a deep analysis of the psychosocial state and the consumption of psychotropic substances of the individuals has not been carried out. The objective is to determine the impact of COVID-19 on the consumption of psychoactive substances by students of the Social Work Program in rural, urban, and marginal urban sectors. This deep social problem can have repercussions on the consumption of psychoactive substances, therefore, it is necessary to talk about the psychosocial, since man cannot be studied only from a biological, physical, or purely psychological perspective, integrality is required. The difference in social contexts and cultures, influences the way of thinking and acting of the people, the need arises to analyze what is the reality of consumption among these sectors? Through a quantitative approach and a descriptive review, we analyze the data from the survey conducted in June 2020 to 110 students of the Social Work Program, headquarters of a university, which allows us to obtain precise conclusions regarding the impact of the pandemic on drug use, and establish the differences regarding the consumption of psychotropic and psychoactive substances between the rural, urban and marginal urban sectors.
Keywords: COVID-19, psychosocial, pandemic, substance use.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El COVID-19 ha empeorado las situaciones sociales, económicas y políticas en el país. La realidad es evidente; aunque no se ha realizado un análisis profundo del estado psicosocial y el consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas de los individuos. Se considera como objetivo determinar el impacto del COVID-19 en el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Trabajo Social en los sectores rural, urbano y urbano marginal. Esta problemática social profunda puede tener repercusiones sobre el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, por lo tanto, es necesario hablar de lo psicosocial, pues el hombre no puede ser estudiado sólo desde un ámbito biológico, físico o puramente psicológico, se requiere de integralidad. La diferencia de contextos sociales y de culturas, influyen en la manera de pensar y actuar de los sujetos, surge la necesidad de analizar ¿cuál es la realidad de consumo entre estos sectores? Mediante un enfoque cuantitativo y una revisión descriptiva se analizan los datos de la encuesta levantada en junio del 2020 a 110 estudiantes de la Carrera de Trabajo Social, matriz Cuenca, la cual permite obtener conclusiones precisas respecto al impacto de la pandemia en el consumo de drogas y establecer las diferencias respecto al consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas y psicoactivas entre el sector rural, urbano y urbano marginal.
Palabras Clave: COVID-19, psicosocial, pandemia, consumo de sustancias.
ABSTRACT:
COVID-19 has worsened the social, economic, and political situation in the country. The reality is evident; although a deep analysis of the psychosocial state and the consumption of psychotropic substances of the individuals has not been carried out. The objective is to determine the impact of COVID-19 on the consumption of psychoactive substances by students of the Social Work Program in rural, urban, and marginal urban sectors. This deep social problem can have repercussions on the consumption of psychoactive substances, therefore, it is necessary to talk about the psychosocial, since man cannot be studied only from a biological, physical, or purely psychological perspective, integrality is required. The difference in social contexts and cultures, influences the way of thinking and acting of the people, the need arises to analyze what is the reality of consumption among these sectors? Through a quantitative approach and a descriptive review, we analyze the data from the survey conducted in June 2020 to 110 students of the Social Work Program, headquarters of a university, which allows us to obtain precise conclusions regarding the impact of the pandemic on drug use, and establish the differences regarding the consumption of psychotropic and psychoactive substances between the rural, urban and marginal urban sectors.
Keywords: COVID-19, psychosocial, pandemic, substance use.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A COVID-19 imprimiu as situações sociais, econômicas e políticas no país. A realidade é evidente; embora não se tenha realizado uma análise profunda do estado psicosocial e do consumo de substâncias psicotrópicas dos indivíduos. Considere como objetivo determinar o impacto do COVID-19 no consumo de substâncias psicoativas dos estudantes da Carrera de Trabalho Social nos setores rurais, urbanos e urbanos marginais. Este problema social profundo pode ter repercussões sobre o consumo de substâncias psicoativas, por isso é necessário habitar o psicossocial, porque o homem não pode ser estudado apenas a partir de um ambiente biológico, físico ou puramente psicológico, se requer integralidade. A diferença de contextos sociais e de culturas, influenciando a maneira de pensar e agir dos objetivos, aumenta a necessidade de analisar qual é a realidade de consumo entre esses setores? Mediante uma abordagem quantitativa e uma revisão descritiva se analisam os dados da pesquisa levantada em junho de 2020 a 110 estudantes da Carrera de Trabajo Social, matriz Cuenca, o que permite obter conclusões precisas a respeito do impacto da pandemia no consumo de drogas e estabelecer as diferenças a respeito do consumo de substâncias psicotrópicas e psicoativas entre o setor rural, urbano e urbano marginal.
Palabras Clave: COVID-19, psicossocial, pandemia, consumo de substâncias.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/267</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 90-106</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 90-106</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/267/437</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/267/438</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/268</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T16:27:13Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Interpersonal relationships and its influence on the family nucleus in the framework of the COVID-19 pandemic. from the academic experience</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LAS RELACIONES INTERPERSONALES Y SU INFLUENCIA EN EL NÚCLEO FAMILIAR EN EL MARCO DE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19. DESDE LA EXPERIENCIA ACADÉMICA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">AS RELAÇÕES INTERPESSOAIS E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO NÚCLEO FAMILIAR NO MARCO DA PANDEMIA DO COVID-19. DESDE LA EXPERIENCIA ACADÉMICA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Vera-Del Pezo, María José</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lucas-Vélez, Jennifer Katherine</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zambrano-Cevallos, Jean Pierre</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Relaciones Interpersonales, Trabajo Social, Familia, Vínculos</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Interpersonal Relations, Social Work, Family, Bonds</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research work is of a bibliographic nature, it is framed with Axis 5, the same one that emphasizes Social Work in the human relations of the new realities, because nowadays returning to normality will not be so simple for no member of the family and this can become a problem within the family nucleus, however, from the academic experience of the subject Theories and Processes of Social Work with groups we have called the topic: “INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FAMILY NUCLEUS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. FROM THE ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE. ”; which aims to impart the importance of interpersonal relationships within the home for coexistence and how they influence the family nucleus, in this period where we find ourselves more hours at home.The type of research is explanatory because we will use sources of information, published articles that I know will be chosen in a meticulous way in order to obtain a broad and balanced understanding of the selected topic; and experimental because we can determine the causes or effects that can be caused.
Keywords: Interpersonal Relations, Social Work, Family, Bonds.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente trabajo de investigación es de carácter bibliográfico, está enmarcado con el Eje 5 el mismo que hace énfasis al Trabajo Social en las relaciones humanas de las nuevas realidades, debido a que hoy en día volver a la normalidad no será de  forma tan sencilla para ningún miembro de la familia y esto puede convertirse en un problema dentro del núcleo familiar, sin embargo desde la  experiencia académica de la asignatura Teorías y Procesos de Trabajo Social con grupos hemos designado el tema: “LAS RELACIONES INTERPERSONALES Y SU INFLUENCIA EN EL NÚCLEO FAMILIAR EN EL  MARCO DE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19. DESDE LA EXPERIENCIA ACADÉMICA.”; que tiene como objetivo impartir la importancia de las relaciones interpersonales dentro del hogar para la convivencia y cómo influyen en el núcleo familiar, en este período donde nos encontramos más horas en casa.  El tipo de investigación es explicativa porque utilizaremos fuentes de información, artículos publicados que se elegirán de manera minuciosa para poder obtener una comprensión amplia y equilibrada en cuanto al tema seleccionado; y experimental porque podemos determinar las causas o efectos que se puede provocar.
Palabras Clave: Relaciones Interpersonales, Trabajo Social, Familia, Vínculos.
ABSTRACT:
This research work is of a bibliographic nature, it is framed with Axis 5, the same one that emphasizes Social Work in the human relations of the new realities, because nowadays returning to normality will not be so simple for no member of the family and this can become a problem within the family nucleus, however, from the academic experience of the subject Theories and Processes of Social Work with groups we have called the topic: “INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FAMILY NUCLEUS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. FROM THE ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE. ”; which aims to impart the importance of interpersonal relationships within the home for coexistence and how they influence the family nucleus, in this period where we find ourselves more hours at home.The type of research is explanatory because we will use sources of information, published articles that I know will be chosen in a meticulous way in order to obtain a broad and balanced understanding of the selected topic; and experimental because we can determine the causes or effects that can be caused.
Keywords: Interpersonal Relations, Social Work, Family, Bonds.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">El presente trabajo de investigación es de carácter bibliográfico, está enmarcado con el Eje 5 el mismo que hace énfasis al Trabajo Social en las relaciones humanas de las nuevas realidades, debido a que hoy en día volver a la normalidad no será de  forma tan sencilla para ningún miembro de la familia y esto puede convertirse en un problema dentro del núcleo familiar, sin embargo desde la  experiencia académica de la asignatura Teorías y Procesos de Trabajo Social con grupos hemos designado el tema: “LAS RELACIONES INTERPERSONALES Y SU INFLUENCIA EN EL NÚCLEO FAMILIAR EN EL  MARCO DE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19. DESDE LA EXPERIENCIA ACADÉMICA.”; que tiene como objetivo impartir la importancia de las relaciones interpersonales dentro del hogar para la convivencia y cómo influyen en el núcleo familiar, en este período donde nos encontramos más horas en casa.  El tipo de investigación es explicativa porque utilizaremos fuentes de información, artículos publicados que se elegirán de manera minuciosa para poder obtener una comprensión amplia y equilibrada en cuanto al tema seleccionado; y experimental porque podemos determinar las causas o efectos que se puede provocar.
Palabras Clave: Relaciones Interpersonales, Trabajo Social, Familia, Vínculos.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/268</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 107-117</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 107-117</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/268/439</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/268/440</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/269</identifier>
				<datestamp>2021-12-16T16:33:31Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Importance of social worker intervention with groups, in FATSO ULEAM students</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">IMPORTANCIA DE LA INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJADOR SOCIAL CON GRUPOS, EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA FATSO ULEAM</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">IMPORTÂNCIA DA INTERVENÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR SOCIAL COM GRUPOS, EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA FATSO ULEAM</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pacheco-Olivo, Inés Erelita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Cevallos-Gracia, Guido Adrián</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Figueroa-Moreira, Dayanna Nicole</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Trabajador Social, grupos, intervención social, Trabajo Social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Worker, groups, social intervention, Social Work</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Social Work with groups generates wide opportunities in the area of Labor such as Enterprises, Educational Institutions, Community Mediation Centers, Local Development Projects of Decentralized Governments, Medical Institutions, Rights Protection Council among others, this is why the need was seen to analyze the perception of student’s subject to study in relation to this topic, and at the same time how the professional intervention of the Social Worker favors groups. For the study, a quantitative methodology was used that was applied to students from 5th to 7th semester of the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí, Ecuador, who, in addition, already had knowledge about the group study offered in the Curriculum Mesh of that University Career. Students subject to studies through the application of a survey corroborated the importance of Social Worker Intervention with groups, both in academic training and in the pre-professional exercise. It was raised as a fundamental part of this process that the Social Worker first knows the theoretical part about the study of groups so that it is applied in practical intervention, since this way effective and effective intervention can be achieved. The Social Worker through his professional work guides the groups, so that they can develop skills and capacities with which they can face situations and problems that arise within the environment and above all improve their social reality.
Keywords: Social Worker, groups, social intervention, Social Work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El Trabajo Social con grupos genera amplias oportunidades en el área Laboral como en Empresas, Instituciones Educativas, Centros de Mediación Comunitarias, proyectos de Desarrollo Local de los Gobiernos Descentralizados, Instituciones médicas, Consejo de Protección de Derechos entre otras, es por esto que se vio la necesidad de analizar la percepción de los estudiantes sujetos de estudio en relación a esta temática, y a la vez cómo la intervención profesional del Trabajador Social favorece a los grupos.  Para el estudio se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa que fue aplicada a los estudiantes de 5to a 7mo semestre de la Facultad de Trabajo Social de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, Ecuador, quienes, además, ya tenían conocimientos sobre lo relacionado al estudio de grupos ofertado en la Malla Curricular de dicha Carrera Universitaria. Los estudiantes sujetos de estudios a través de la aplicación de una encuesta corroboraron la importancia de la Intervención del Trabajador Social con grupos, tanto en la formación académica como en el ejercicio Preprofesional. Se planteó como parte fundamental dentro de este proceso que el Trabajador Social conozca en primera instancia la parte teórica sobre el estudio de grupos para que la misma sea aplicada en la intervención práctica, ya que así se puede lograr una efectiva y eficaz intervención. El Trabajador Social a través de su labor profesional orienta a los grupos, para que estos logren desarrollar habilidades y capacidades con las que puedan afrontar situaciones y problemas que se lleguen a presentar dentro del entorno y sobre todo mejoren su realidad social.
Palabras Clave: Trabajador Social, grupos, intervención social, Trabajo Social.
ABSTRACT:
Social Work with groups generates wide opportunities in the area of Labor such as Enterprises, Educational Institutions, Community Mediation Centers, Local Development Projects of Decentralized Governments, Medical Institutions, Rights Protection Council among others, this is why the need was seen to analyze the perception of student’s subject to study in relation to this topic, and at the same time how the professional intervention of the Social Worker favors groups. For the study, a quantitative methodology was used that was applied to students from 5th to 7th semester of the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí, Ecuador, who, in addition, already had knowledge about the group study offered in the Curriculum Mesh of that University Career. Students subject to studies through the application of a survey corroborated the importance of Social Worker Intervention with groups, both in academic training and in the pre-professional exercise. It was raised as a fundamental part of this process that the Social Worker first knows the theoretical part about the study of groups so that it is applied in practical intervention, since this way effective and effective intervention can be achieved. The Social Worker through his professional work guides the groups, so that they can develop skills and capacities with which they can face situations and problems that arise within the environment and above all improve their social reality.
Keywords: Social Worker, groups, social intervention, Social Work.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O Trabalho Social com grupos gera amplas oportunidades na área Laboral como em Empresas, Instituições Educativas, Centros de Mediação Comunitárias, projetos de Desenvolvimento Local dos Governos Descentralizados, Instituições Médicas, Conselho de Proteção de Direitos entre outros, é por isso que se vio a necessidade de analisar a percepção dos estudantes sujeitos de estudo em relação a este tema, e à vez como a intervenção profissional do Trabalhador Social favorecendo os grupos. Para o estudo, foi utilizada uma metodologia quantitativa que foi aplicada aos estudantes do 5º ao 7º semestre da Faculdade de Trabalho Social da Universidade Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, Equador, quienes, además, e vocês têm conhecimentos sobre o relacionado ao estúdio de grupos oferecidos na Malla Curricular da dicha Carrera Universitaria. Os estudantes que estudam através da aplicação de uma consulta corroboram a importância da Intervenção do Trabalho Social com grupos, tanto na formação acadêmica quanto no exercício pré-profissional. Foi plantado como parte fundamental neste processo que o Trabalhador Social conheceu em primeira instância a parte teórica sobre o estudo de grupos para que o mesmo fosse aplicado na intervenção prática, e isso também poderia lograr uma intervenção efetiva e eficaz. O Trabalhador Social, através de seu trabalho profissional, é orientado para os grupos, para que eles desenvolvam habilidades e capacidades com aqueles que podem enfrentar situações e problemas que são apresentados dentro do ambiente e sobre como melhorar sua realidade social.
Palabras Clave: Trabalho Social, grupos, intervenção social, Trabalho Social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/269</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 118-130</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 118-130</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/269/441</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/269/442</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/272</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-07T16:16:19Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Las performatividades que atraviesa una lideresa en la docencia</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">THE PERFORMATIVITIES THAT A LEADER GOES THROUGH IN TEACHING</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">AS PERFORMANCES PELAS QUAIS UM LÍDER PASSA NO ENSINO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Altamirano-Altamirano, Silvia Jovanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Performativity, gender, Education, leader</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Performatividad, género, Educación, lideresa</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research aims to explain the performativities that a leader goes through in teaching, having as the objective and interest of the study to analyze them, in the access, exercise and permanence in positions of power and academic decision of Ecuadorian teachers. The area of knowledge is Social Sciences, whose research area is gender equity. The methodology is based on a mixed research design, applying a questionnaire, conducting semi-structured interviews with key informants and reviewing documents on institutional policies, plans or programs, management reports or results related to performativities. Quantitative analysis was performed using the SPSS program to identify statistically significant relationships with Chi-square tests. Among the main findings that have been identified is that the links between the institution and the families are generated by the participation that each of them generates in the face of a new role and leadership assumed; what demands the development of performativities such as the social skills required before a new leadership role.
Keywords: Performativity, gender, Education, leader.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This research aims to explain the performativities that a leader goes through in teaching, having as the objective and interest of the study to analyze them, in the access, exercise and permanence in positions of power and academic decision of Ecuadorian teachers. The area of knowledge is Social Sciences, whose research area is gender equity. The methodology is based on a mixed research design, applying a questionnaire, conducting semi-structured interviews with key informants and reviewing documents on institutional policies, plans or programs, management reports or results related to performativities. Quantitative analysis was performed using the SPSS program to identify statistically significant relationships with Chi-square tests. Among the main findings that have been identified is that the links between the institution and the families are generated by the participation that each of them generates in the face of a new role and leadership assumed; what demands the development of performativities such as the social skills required before a new leadership role.
Keywords: Performativity, gender, Education, leader.
RESUMEN:
La presente investigación pretende explicar las performatividades que atraviesa una lideresa en la docencia, teniendo como objetivo e interés del estudio analizarlas, en el acceso, ejercicio y permanencia en los puestos de poder y decisión académica de las docentes ecuatorianas. El área de conocimiento son las Ciencias Sociales, cuya área de investigación es equidad de género. La metodología se sustenta en un diseño de investigación mixta, aplicando un cuestionario, realizando entrevistas semiestructuradas a informantes clave y revisión documental sobre las políticas, planes o programas institucionales, los informes de gestión o resultados relativos a las performatividades. El análisis cuantitativo se realizó mediante el programa SPSS para identificar relaciones estadísticamente significativas con pruebas Chi-cuadrado. Dentro de los principales hallazgos que se ha podido identificar es que los vínculos entre la institución y las familias son generados por la participación que cada uno de ellos genera ante un nuevo rol y liderazgo asumido; lo que demanda el desarrollar de performatividades como son las habilidades sociales requeridas ante un nuevo rol de liderazgo.
Palabras Clave: Performatividad, género, Educación, lideresa.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo explicar as performatividades pelas quais passa um líder na docência, tendo como objetivo e interesse do estudo analisá-las, no acesso, exercício e permanência em cargos de poder e decisão acadêmica de professores equatorianos. A área de conhecimento é Ciências Sociais, cuja linha de pesquisa é a equidade de gênero. A metodologia baseia-se em um desenho de pesquisa misto, aplicando um questionário, conduzindo entrevistas semiestruturadas com informantes-chave e revisando documentos sobre políticas, planos ou programas institucionais, relatórios de gestão ou resultados relacionados a performatividades. A análise quantitativa foi realizada utilizando o programa SPSS para identificar relações estatisticamente significativas com testes qui-quadrado. Entre as principais descobertas identificadas está que os vínculos entre a instituição e as famílias são gerados pela participação que cada uma delas gera diante de um novo papel e liderança assumidos; o que exige o desenvolvimento de performatividades como as habilidades sociais necessárias diante de um novo papel de liderança.
Palavras-chave: Performatividade, gênero, educação, liderança.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/272</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/272/443</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/272/444</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/273</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T05:12:44Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Results of telemedicine and its doctor-patient interaction, in the face of the Covid 19 pandemic, in the working population of the City of Manta</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">RESULTS OF TELEMEDICINE AND ITS DOCTOR-PATIENT INTERACTION, IN THE FACE OF THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC, IN THE WORKING POPULATION OF THE CITY OF MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RESULTADOS DA TELEMEDICINA E SUA INTERAÇÃO MÉDICO-PACIENTE, DIANTE DA PANDEMIA DA COVID 19, NA POPULAÇÃO TRABALHADORA DA CIDADE DE MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Aragundi-Muñoz, Adriana Cecibel</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Juárez-Méndez, Armando José</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Espinoza Arias, Carmen Julia </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Matute Santana, Josué Manuel </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Telemedicine, Interaction, doctor-patient</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Telemedicina, Interacción, médico- paciente</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present study aims to know the results of telemedicine and its doctor-patient correlation and interaction in the working population of Manta city during the period 2020. This quali-quantitative research covers an exploratory study method, a survey applied to a sample of 387 people from the working population of Manta. Significant results were obtained in relation to telemedicine, where 74% of the population stated that medical care should remain in the traditional method, with direct contact and face-to-face check-ups, while 26% indicated that this modality is not necessary to effectively carry out a medical appointment. Regarding to a good treat-service applied to patients by the doctor, 55.7% of the contestants said that they received a good service, while 3.9% pointed out that there was not a fair service through the telemedicine process. These results allow us to analyze in depth the advantages and disadvantages of telemedicine, and its effectiveness in the prescriptions that are issues online to patients. In conclusion we can state that this popular method called Telemedicine is an option against the pandemic we are facing in order to avoid possible contagions, nevertheless, it does not give the necessary guarantees and safety for the patient who attends to a doctor's appointment, those appointments has traditionally been rooted with auscultation, physical checkup and other processes that are involved in a medical appointment.
Keywords: Telemedicine, Interaction, doctor-patient.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The present study aims to know the results of telemedicine and its doctor-patient correlation and interaction in the working population of Manta city during the period 2020. This quali-quantitative research covers an exploratory study method, a survey applied to a sample of 387 people from the working population of Manta. Significant results were obtained in relation to telemedicine, where 74% of the population stated that medical care should remain in the traditional method, with direct contact and face-to-face check-ups, while 26% indicated that this modality is not necessary to effectively carry out a medical appointment. Regarding to a good treat-service applied to patients by the doctor, 55.7% of the contestants said that they received a good service, while 3.9% pointed out that there was not a fair service through the telemedicine process. These results allow us to analyze in depth the advantages and disadvantages of telemedicine, and its effectiveness in the prescriptions that are issues online to patients. In conclusion we can state that this popular method called Telemedicine is an option against the pandemic we are facing in order to avoid possible contagions, nevertheless, it does not give the necessary guarantees and safety for the patient who attends to a doctor's appointment, those appointments has traditionally been rooted with auscultation, physical checkup and other processes that are involved in a medical appointment.
Keywords: Telemedicine, Interaction, doctor-patient.
RESUMEN:
El presente estudio tiene objetivo conocer los resultados de la telemedicina, su interacción y correlación médico-paciente en la población laboral de la Ciudad de Manta, durante el periodo 2020. Esta investigación de corte cuali-cuantitativo, con método de estudio exploratorio, para la recolección de datos aplicó encuestas dirigidas a 387 personas de la población laboral del Cantón Manta. Se obtuvieron resultados importantes en relación a la telemedicina, en los que 74% de la población manifestó que las atenciones médicas deberían mantenerse de manera presencial, es decir con contacto directo y chequeo presencial, mientras que el 26% indicó que no es necesario esta modalidad para llevar a cabo de manera efectiva una cita médica. En relación al buen trato los participantes manifestaron con un 55,7% que, si existió buen trato, mientras que el 3,9% indicó que no hubo buen trato durante el proceso de telemedicina. Estos resultados nos permiten analizar de manera profunda acerca de la telemedicina, y las ventajas y desventajas que existen dentro de la misma, y su efectividad en las prescripciones que este emite de manera on-line hacia el paciente. Como conclusión podemos decir que este método popular actual llamado Telemedicina es una opción frente a la pandemia para evitar posibles contagios sin embargo no da las respectivas garantías de seguridad para el paciente que acude a una cita médica, misma que ha estado tradicionalmente arraigada con la auscultación, el chequeo físico y demás procesos que implican una cita médica tradicional.
Palabras Clave: Telemedicina, Interacción, médico- paciente.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente estudo tem como objetivo conhecer os resultados da telemedicina e sua correlação e interação médico-paciente na população trabalhadora da cidade de Manta durante o período de 2020. Esta pesquisa quali-quantitativa abrange um método de estudo exploratório, uma pesquisa aplicada a uma amostra de 387 pessoas da população trabalhadora de Manta. Resultados significativos foram obtidos em relação à telemedicina, onde 74% da população afirmou que o atendimento médico deve permanecer no método tradicional, com contato direto e consultas presenciais, enquanto 26% indicou que esta modalidade não é necessária para realizar uma consulta médica de forma eficaz. Em relação ao bom atendimento prestado aos pacientes pelo médico, 55,7% dos entrevistados disseram que receberam um bom atendimento, enquanto 3,9% apontaram que não houve um atendimento justo por meio do processo de telemedicina. Esses resultados nos permitem analisar em profundidade as vantagens e desvantagens da telemedicina e sua eficácia nas prescrições que são emitidas on-line aos pacientes. Concluindo, podemos afirmar que esse método popular chamado Telemedicina é uma opção contra a pandemia que estamos enfrentando para evitar possíveis contágios, no entanto, não dá as garantias e a segurança necessárias para o paciente que comparece a uma consulta médica, consultas essas tradicionalmente baseadas em ausculta, exame físico e outros processos que envolvem uma consulta médica.
Palavras-chave: Telemedicina, Interação, médico-paciente.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/273</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 18-26</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 18-26</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/273/445</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/273/446</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/274</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T05:12:24Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Patriarchy and the role of academic women in the family</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PATRIARCHY AND THE ROLE OF ACADEMIC WOMEN IN THE FAMILY</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PATRIARCADO E O PAPEL DAS MULHERES ACADÉMICAS NA FAMÍLIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Angel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Empoderamiento, legitimación, hombre, desempleo, mujer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Empowerment, legitimacy, man, unemployment, Women</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study had with objective determinate empowering women to take control over their family in order to change the unrelenting the role men and the role women. Purposive sampling was use to select academic women (30) participants. The study use life stories. Life history is a qualitative empirical method of data collection where women are asked to their life. In this case over a period of&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; time. It is a personal account of their life. The life histories interpreting the subject reality of academic women reduce in a few lines and few histories. The investigation demonstrated that the academic women were not subordinate, not refers to the inferior position of women. So the academic women were not subordination means. The husband and academic women have equal opportunities.
Keywords: Empowerment, legitimacy, man, unemployment, Women.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This study had with objective determinate empowering women to take control over their family in order to change the unrelenting the role men and the role women. Purposive sampling was use to select academic women (30) participants. The study use life stories. Life history is a qualitative empirical method of data collection where women are asked to their life. In this case over a period of   time. It is a personal account of their life. The life histories interpreting the subject reality of academic women reduce in a few lines and few histories. The investigation demonstrated that the academic women were not subordinate, not refers to the inferior position of women. So the academic women were not subordination means. The husband and academic women have equal opportunities.
Keywords: Empowerment, legitimacy, man, unemployment, Women.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.
RESUMEN:
Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el empoderamiento de las mujeres para que tomen el control de su familia con el fin de cambiar el implacable rol de los hombres y el rol de las mujeres. Se utilizó un muestreo intencional para seleccionar mujeres académicas (30) participantes. El estudio utiliza historias de vida. La historia de vida es un método empírico cualitativo de recopilación de datos en el que se pregunta a las mujeres sobre su vida. En este caso durante un período de tiempo. Es un relato personal de su vida. Las historias de vida que interpretan la realidad temática de las mujeres académicas se reducen en pocas líneas y pocas historias. La investigación demostró que las mujeres académicas no estaban subordinadas, no se refiere a la posición inferior de las mujeres. Entonces las mujeres académicas no estaban subordinadas a sus roles familiares. El marido y la mujer académica tienen las mismas oportunidades.
Palabras Clave: Empoderamiento, legitimación, hombre, desempleo, mujer.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este estudo teve como objetivo capacitar as mulheres a assumir o controle de suas famílias, a fim de mudar a negligência dos papéis de homens e mulheres. Amostragem proposital foi usada para selecionar mulheres acadêmicas (30) participantes. O estudo utiliza histórias de vida. História de vida é um método empírico qualitativo de coleta de dados em que mulheres são questionadas sobre suas vidas. Neste caso, ao longo de um período de tempo. É um relato pessoal de sua vida. As histórias de vida que interpretam a realidade subjetiva das mulheres acadêmicas são reduzidas a algumas linhas e algumas histórias. A investigação demonstrou que as mulheres acadêmicas não eram subordinadas, não se referindo à posição inferior das mulheres. Então as mulheres acadêmicas não eram meios de subordinação. O marido e as mulheres acadêmicas têm oportunidades iguais.
Palavras-chave: Empoderamento, legitimidade, homem, desemprego, mulheres.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/274</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 27-40</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 27-40</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/274/447</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/274/448</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/275</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T05:11:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Non-hiring as a discrimination of gender diversities (LGBTI), in the workplace</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">NON-HIRING AS A DISCRIMINATION OF GENDER DIVERSITIES (LGBTI), IN THE WORKPLACE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">A NÃO CONTRATAÇÃO COMO DISCRIMINAÇÃO DAS DIVERSIDADES DE GÊNERO (LGBTI), NO LOCAL DE TRABALHO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mayorga-Mera, Macarena Monserratte</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Valdez-Duffau, Mathías</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-López, Malena Karina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Gender, LGTBI, Sexuality, Labor Environment, Discrimination, Rejection, Work, Inclusion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Género, LGTBI, Sexualidad, Ámbito Laboral, Discriminación, Rechazo, Trabajo, Inclusión</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Over the years, studies at the gender level and the different contributions of social scientists have had an impact on society worldwide, this has managed to identify heterosexuality as a tradition; part of the discoveries that have been made is to make visible those men and women who, due to their sexual orientation, are considered inferior; this is how this study mentions lesbians, gays, bisexuals, trans and intersex as focal points. At present it is known that a large number of LGTBI people hide their gender identity, and even more in the workplace due to the possible rejection that they could have, despite the constitutional and legal protection that exists in Ecuador, where it clearly describes that there will be no discrimination based on ethnicity, gender, sex, religion, etc. In this case the barriers are even more noticeable if their condition is made public. This study aims to make the potential of each one of them visible in such a way that they are supported in the execution of their rights by contributing to a public policy that changes the cultural and educational at all levels, it should be mentioned that despite the rejection that have received from society, have been able to get ahead, build families, businesses, and an identity within the community where they live, setting precedents for professionalism, capacity, and knowledge to which are added skills and values that are important in a formal job.
Keywords: Gender, LGTBI, Sexuality, Labor Environment, Discrimination, Rejection, Work, Inclusion.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Over the years, studies at the gender level and the different contributions of social scientists have had an impact on society worldwide, this has managed to identify heterosexuality as a tradition; part of the discoveries that have been made is to make visible those men and women who, due to their sexual orientation, are considered inferior; this is how this study mentions lesbians, gays, bisexuals, trans and intersex as focal points. At present it is known that a large number of LGTBI people hide their gender identity, and even more in the workplace due to the possible rejection that they could have, despite the constitutional and legal protection that exists in Ecuador, where it clearly describes that there will be no discrimination based on ethnicity, gender, sex, religion, etc. In this case the barriers are even more noticeable if their condition is made public. This study aims to make the potential of each one of them visible in such a way that they are supported in the execution of their rights by contributing to a public policy that changes the cultural and educational at all levels, it should be mentioned that despite the rejection that have received from society, have been able to get ahead, build families, businesses, and an identity within the community where they live, setting precedents for professionalism, capacity, and knowledge to which are added skills and values that are important in a formal job.
Keywords: Gender, LGTBI, Sexuality, Labor Environment, Discrimination, Rejection, Work, Inclusion.
RESUMEN:
Con el paso de los años los estudios a nivel de género y los diferentes aportes de las y los científicos sociales han incidido en la sociedad a nivel mundial, esto ha logrado que se identifique a la heterosexualidad como una tradición; parte de los descubrimientos que se ha tenido es el visibilizar aquellos hombres y mujeres que por su orientación sexual son considerados inferiores, es así como el presente estudio menciona  a las lesbianas, gays, bisexuales, trans e intersexuales como punto focal. En la actualidad se conoce que una gran cantidad de personas LGTBI, esconden su identidad de género, y aún más en el ámbito laboral debido al posible rechazo que podrían tener, pese a la protección constitucional y jurídica que existe en el Ecuador, donde claramente describe que no existirá discriminación de etnia, genero sexo, religión, etc. En este caso las barreras son más notorias aún si llegan hacer pública su condición. Este estudio se encamina a visibilizar las potencialidades de cada uno de ellos de tal manera que se les apoye en la ejecución de sus derechos contribuyendo a una política pública que cambie lo cultural y lo educativo a todo nivel, se debe mencionar que pese al rechazo que han recibido por parte de la sociedad, han podido salir a delante, construir familias,  negocios, y una identidad dentro de la comunidad donde viven, sentando precedentes de profesionalismo, capacidad, y conocimientos a los cuales se suman habilidades y valores que son importantes en un empleo formal.
Palabras Clave: Género, LGTBI, Sexualidad, Ámbito Laboral, Discriminación, Rechazo, Trabajo, Inclusión.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Ao longo dos anos, os estudos em nível de gênero e as diferentes contribuições dos cientistas sociais tiveram impacto na sociedade mundial, o que permitiu identificar a heterossexualidade como uma tradição; parte das descobertas que foram feitas é tornar visíveis aqueles homens e mulheres que, devido à sua orientação sexual, são considerados inferiores; É assim que este estudo menciona lésbicas, gays, bissexuais, trans e intersexuais como pontos focais. Atualmente, sabe-se que um grande número de pessoas LGBTI escondem sua identidade de gênero, e ainda mais no ambiente de trabalho, devido à possível rejeição que poderiam ter, apesar da proteção constitucional e legal que existe no Equador, onde está claramente descrito que não haverá discriminação por etnia, gênero, sexo, religião, etc. Neste caso, as barreiras são ainda mais perceptíveis se sua condição for tornada pública. Este estudo visa tornar visível o potencial de cada um deles de tal forma que sejam apoiados na execução de seus direitos, contribuindo para uma política pública que mude o cultural e educacional em todos os níveis. Cabe mencionar que, apesar da rejeição que receberam da sociedade, eles conseguiram progredir, construir famílias, negócios e uma identidade dentro da comunidade onde vivem, estabelecendo precedentes de profissionalismo, capacidade e conhecimento aos quais se somam habilidades e valores importantes em um emprego formal.
Palavras-chave: Gênero, LGTBI, Sexualidade, Ambiente de Trabalho, Discriminação, Rejeição, Trabalho, Inclusão</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/275</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 41-54</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 41-54</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/275/449</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/275/450</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/276</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T05:11:07Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">In times of COVID-19 ... think in a social key the professional intervention in health</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">IN TIMES OF COVID-19 ... THINK IN A SOCIAL KEY THE PROFESSIONAL INTERVENTION IN HEALTH</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">EM TEMPOS DE COVID-19... PENSAR NO SOCIAL É CHAVE PARA A INTERVENÇÃO PROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rivero-Pino, Ramón</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hernández-De Armas, Yosbel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19, professional intervention, health, official speech</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">COVID-19, intervención profesional, salud, discurso oficial</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: A reflection resulting from an exploratory study is presented through which the content of political-official and academic discourses was investigated, related to the imminent danger of the COVID-19 pandemic in the international context and the role that corresponds to professional intervention from the social and humanistic sciences. Objective: To reveal the units of meaning that characterized the predominant discourse, as well as to offer elements of analysis about the meaning and challenges of professional interventions in the field of human health. Theoretical research methods such as historical-logical, inductive-deductive and analysis-synthesis are applied. Content analysis was the main method selected to assess the meaning of the ideas that characterized the speeches. A search was carried out for the speeches related to Covid-19, by representatives of some governments and authorities of international organizations, giving priority to what was published in the Spanish language. &amp;nbsp;Results: The results show the presence of ambiguity and disorientation in the political-official discourse studied and their neglect of the contributions of the social and humanistic sciences and exposes the challenges facing social interventions. Conclusions: The contradictory, inconsistent and underutilized treatment of the contributions of the social and humanistic sciences, which has characterized the official discourse of orientation to citizens regarding the incidence of COVID-19, does not contribute to the establishment of a democratic social behavior and aware of the need for self-care. It is a challenge of the first order to reconsider the contributions of the social sciences about how to influence behavior in situations like these.
Keywords: COVID-19, professional intervention, health, official speech.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Introduction: A reflection resulting from an exploratory study is presented through which the content of political-official and academic discourses was investigated, related to the imminent danger of the COVID-19 pandemic in the international context and the role that corresponds to professional intervention from the social and humanistic sciences. Objective: To reveal the units of meaning that characterized the predominant discourse, as well as to offer elements of analysis about the meaning and challenges of professional interventions in the field of human health. Theoretical research methods such as historical-logical, inductive-deductive and analysis-synthesis are applied. Content analysis was the main method selected to assess the meaning of the ideas that characterized the speeches. A search was carried out for the speeches related to Covid-19, by representatives of some governments and authorities of international organizations, giving priority to what was published in the Spanish language.  Results: The results show the presence of ambiguity and disorientation in the political-official discourse studied and their neglect of the contributions of the social and humanistic sciences and exposes the challenges facing social interventions. Conclusions: The contradictory, inconsistent and underutilized treatment of the contributions of the social and humanistic sciences, which has characterized the official discourse of orientation to citizens regarding the incidence of COVID-19, does not contribute to the establishment of a democratic social behavior and aware of the need for self-care. It is a challenge of the first order to reconsider the contributions of the social sciences about how to influence behavior in situations like these.
Keywords: COVID-19, professional intervention, health, official speech.
RESUMEN:
Introducción: Se presenta una reflexión resultante de estudio exploratorio a través del cual, se indagó acerca del contenido de los discursos político-oficial y académico, relacionados con el inminente peligro de la pandemia COVID-19 en el contexto internacional y el papel que corresponde a la intervención profesional desde las ciencias sociales y humanísticas. Objetivo: Develar las unidades de sentido que caracterizaron al discurso predominante, así como ofrecer elementos de análisis acerca del significado y los desafíos de las intervenciones profesionales en el ámbito de la salud humana. Se aplican métodos teóricos de investigación como el histórico-lógico, inductivo-deductivo y análisis-síntesis. El análisis de contenido fue el principal método seleccionado para valorar el sentido de las ideas que caracterizaron los discursos. Se realizó una búsqueda de los discursos vinculados con el Covid-19, de representantes de algunos gobiernos y autoridades de organismos internacionales, dando prioridad a lo publicado en idioma español. Resultados: Los resultados evidencian la presencia de ambigüedad y desorientación en el discurso político-oficial estudiado y la desatención de éstos a los aportes de las ciencias sociales y humanísticas y expone los desafíos que tienen ante sí las intervenciones sociales. Conclusiones: El tratamiento contradictorio, inconsistente y de subutilización de los aportes de las ciencias sociales y humanísticas, que ha caracterizado al discurso oficial de orientación a la ciudadanía respecto a la incidencia del COVID-19, no contribuye al establecimiento de un comportamiento social democrático y consciente de la necesidad de autocuidado. Constituye un desafío de primer orden, reconsiderar los aportes de las ciencias sociales acerca de cómo incidir sobre los comportamientos en situaciones como éstas.
Palabras Clave: COVID-19, intervención profesional, salud, discurso oficial.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Introdução: Apresenta-se uma reflexão resultante de um estudo exploratório através do qual se investigou o conteúdo dos discursos político-oficiais e acadêmicos, relacionados ao perigo iminente da pandemia da COVID-19 no contexto internacional e ao papel que corresponde à intervenção profissional das ciências sociais e humanísticas. Objetivo: Desvelar os núcleos de sentido que caracterizaram o discurso predominante, bem como oferecer elementos de análise sobre o significado e os desafios das intervenções profissionais no campo da saúde humana. São aplicados métodos de pesquisa teórica como histórico-lógico, indutivo-dedutivo e análise-síntese. A análise de conteúdo foi o principal método selecionado para avaliar o significado das ideias que caracterizaram os discursos. Foi realizada uma busca por discursos relacionados à Covid-19, de representantes de alguns governos e autoridades de organismos internacionais, priorizando o que foi publicado em língua espanhola.Resultados: Os resultados mostram a presença de ambiguidade e desorientação no discurso político-oficial estudado e sua negligência em relação às contribuições das ciências sociais e humanísticas e expõem os desafios enfrentados pelas intervenções sociais. Conclusões: O tratamento contraditório, inconsistente e subutilizado das contribuições das ciências sociais e humanísticas, que tem caracterizado o discurso oficial de orientação aos cidadãos sobre a incidência da COVID-19, não contribui para o estabelecimento de um comportamento social democrático e de conscientização sobre a necessidade de autocuidado. É um desafio de primeira ordem reconsiderar as contribuições das ciências sociais sobre como influenciar o comportamento em situações como essas.
Palavras-chave: COVID-19, intervenção profissional, saúde, discurso oficial.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/276</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 55-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 55-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/276/451</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/276/452</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/277</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T21:01:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Ecuador as a destiny country of a Venezuelan migration</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ECUADOR AS A DESTINY COUNTRY OF A VENEZUELAN MIGRATION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O EQUADOR COMO PAÍS DE DESTINO DA MIGRAÇÃO VENEZUELANA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tapia-Segarra, Jenny Irlanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arias-Crespo, Lisseth Paola</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pardo-Medina, María Ximena</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">migration, population, economy, politics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">migración, población, economía, política</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Venezuelan migration has a political and social background that brings with it an economic crisis, which has been affecting different countries from Latin America including Ecuador. On the other hand, the lack of possibilities for the development of a good life, where access to basic services is not affected has been one of the latent consequences for the displacement of the Venezuelan population to various countries whose effects are visible in the Ecuadorian environment. Is not strange to see Venezuelan citizens, women and men, as staff working in small businesses such as: clothing stores, restaurants, groceries stores, ice cream shops, among others. Also, informal work and begging cannot be put aside which has forced a large number of individuals of that nationality to be observed in the city of Cuenca in recent months. The methodology used in the development of this research has been considered the execution of interviews and life stories allowing to obtain data directly to be analyzed and interpreted with scientific rigor. The research was initially developed with theoretical elements of the birth of socialist policies, and the socioeconomic concepts that have been given throughout history; not having a specific database, a second stage was continued where the diagnosis of the situation facing Venezuela within the areas described above was made. And finally the different migratory processes were analyzed and the characteristics of Venezuelan citizens living in Ecuador, mainly in the city of Cuenca.
Keywords: migration, population, economy, politics.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Venezuelan migration has a political and social background that brings with it an economic crisis, which has been affecting different countries from Latin America including Ecuador. On the other hand, the lack of possibilities for the development of a good life, where access to basic services is not affected has been one of the latent consequences for the displacement of the Venezuelan population to various countries whose effects are visible in the Ecuadorian environment. Is not strange to see Venezuelan citizens, women and men, as staff working in small businesses such as: clothing stores, restaurants, groceries stores, ice cream shops, among others. Also, informal work and begging cannot be put aside which has forced a large number of individuals of that nationality to be observed in the city of Cuenca in recent months. The methodology used in the development of this research has been considered the execution of interviews and life stories allowing to obtain data directly to be analyzed and interpreted with scientific rigor. The research was initially developed with theoretical elements of the birth of socialist policies, and the socioeconomic concepts that have been given throughout history; not having a specific database, a second stage was continued where the diagnosis of the situation facing Venezuela within the areas described above was made. And finally the different migratory processes were analyzed and the characteristics of Venezuelan citizens living in Ecuador, mainly in the city of Cuenca.
Keywords: migration, population, economy, politics.
RESUMEN:
La migración venezolana tiene un trasfondo, tanto, político como social, que ha traído consigo una crisis económica afectando a los diferentes países de América Latina, entre ellos Ecuador. Por otro lado, la falta de posibilidades para el desarrollo de un buen vivir donde no se perjudique el acceso a los servicios básicos ha sido una de las consecuencias latentes para el desplazamiento de la población venezolana a diversos países, cuyos efectos son visibles en el entorno ecuatoriano; no es extraño, ver a personas tanto hombres y mujeres de nacionalidad venezolana laborando en locales comerciales como: restaurantes, boutiques, heladerías, tienda de abarrotes, supermercados, tiendas de electrodomésticos, entre otros; además, no se puede dejar de lado el trabajo informal y la mendicidad que ha obligado a desarrollar un gran número de individuos de dicha nacionalidad que se observa de manera especial en la ciudad de Cuenca en los últimos meses. La metodología utilizada en el desarrollo de la presente investigación se ha considerado la ejecución de entrevista e historias de vida, permitiendo obtener datos de forma directa para ser analizados e interpretados con rigurosidad científica. La investigación fue desarrollada en un primer momento con elementos teóricos del nacimiento de las políticas socialistas, y los conceptos socioeconómicos que se han dado a lo largo de la historia; al no poseer una base de datos concreta se continuó con una segunda etapa donde se realizó el diagnóstico de la situación que enfrenta Venezuela dentro de los ámbitos descritos anteriormente. Y finalmente se analizó los distintos procesos migratorios y las características de los ciudadanos venezolanos radicados en el Ecuador principalmente en la ciudad de Cuenca.
Palabras Clave: migración, población, economía, política.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A migração venezuelana tem um contexto político e social que traz consigo uma crise econômica que vem afetando diferentes países da América Latina, incluindo o Equador. Por outro lado, a falta de possibilidades para o desenvolvimento de uma vida digna, onde o acesso aos serviços básicos não seja afetado, tem sido uma das consequências latentes do deslocamento da população venezuelana para diversos países cujos efeitos são visíveis no ambiente equatoriano. Não é estranho ver cidadãos venezuelanos, mulheres e homens, como funcionários trabalhando em pequenos negócios como: lojas de roupas, restaurantes, supermercados, sorveterias, entre outros. Além disso, não se pode deixar de lado o trabalho informal e o desemprego, o que obrigou um grande número de indivíduos dessa nacionalidade a serem observados na cidade de Cuenca nos últimos meses. A metodologia utilizada no desenvolvimento desta pesquisa considerou a execução de entrevistas e histórias de vida permitindo obter dados diretamente para serem analisados ​​e interpretados com rigor científico. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida inicialmente com elementos teóricos do nascimento das políticas socialistas e dos conceitos socioeconômicos que foram dados ao longo da história; Não dispondo de uma base de dados específica, deu-se continuidade a uma segunda etapa onde se realizou o diagnóstico da situação que a Venezuela enfrenta nas áreas acima descritas. E, por fim, foram analisados ​​os diferentes processos migratórios e as características dos cidadãos venezuelanos residentes no Equador, principalmente na cidade de Cuenca.
Palavras-chave: migração, população, economia, política.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/277</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 68-80</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 68-80</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/277/453</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/277/454</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/278</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T21:12:11Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Oncological diseases in the family environment: a view from the systemic model</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES IN THE FAMILY ENVIRONMENT: A VIEW FROM THE SYSTEMIC MODEL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">DOENÇAS ONCOLÓGICAS NO AMBIENTE FAMILIAR: UMA VISÃO A PARTIR DO MODELO SISTÊMICO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tapia-Segarra, Jenny Irlanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Quiroga-Uzhca, Sandra Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Entorno familiar, enfermedad oncológica, cáncer, paciente, familia, vulnerabilidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Family environment, oncological disease, cancer, patient, family, vulnerability</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The study that is presented presents an analysis of the presence of oncological diseases and their main problems within the family dynamics resulting from the very nature of this disease, the approach was developed from the systemic model. The proposed objective was to determine the impact that oncological diseases produce in the family environment of patients who attended the Comprehensive Support Center for Cancer Patients and the Foundation for the Service of the Cancer Patient &quot;FASEC&quot; in the city of Cuenca, Ecuador. The methodology was quantitative, with the use of the deductive process through which statistical data was obtained that later allowed an analysis to be carried out, establishing specific characteristics from the general to the particular. The collection of information was carried out through a structured survey that was applied to both patients and relatives who attended the aforementioned centers. The description of the impact on family dynamics is the greatest finding to be presented, since a high rate of patients abandon their work activities due to suffering from an oncological disease presented in their body. It is important to mention that most of the patients come from other provinces to receive care in the city of Cuenca, since most of them are derived from other Public Health Institutions, however, most of them attend the consultations alone, according to the results obtained, it is due to the costs of mobilization and the activities carried out by their relatives, even because they have had to choose to be heads of household.
Keywords: Family environment, oncological disease, cancer, patient, family, vulnerability.
RESUMEN:
El estudio que se presenta, expone un análisis de la presencia de enfermedades oncológicas y sus principales problemas dentro de la dinámica familiar consecuentes de la naturaleza misma de esta enfermedad, el abordaje de desarrolló desde el modelo sistémico. El objetivo planteado fue determinar el impacto que producen las enfermedades oncológicas en el entorno familiar de pacientes que acudieron al Centro de Apoyo Integral para Pacientes con Cáncer y la Fundación al Servicio del Enfermo con Cáncer “FASEC” de la ciudad de Cuenca, Ecuador. La metodología fue de tipo cuantitativo, con la utilización del proceso deductivo mediante el cual se obtuvo datos estadísticos que permitieron posteriormente realizar un análisis estableciendo características específicas de lo general a lo particular. La recolección de la información fue realizada a través de una encuesta estructurada que se aplicó tanto a los pacientes como a los familiares que acudieron a los centros. La descripción del impacto en la dinámica familiar es el mayor hallazgo a presentarse, puesto que, un alto índice de pacientes abandonan sus actividades laborales a causa del padecimiento de alguna enfermedad oncológica presentada en su organismo. Es importante mencionar que la mayoría de los pacientes provienen desde otras provincias para recibir atención en la ciudad de Cuenca ya que en su mayoría son derivados de otras Instituciones de Salud Pública, sin embargo, la mayor parte de ellos acuden solos a las consultas, según los resultados obtenidos se debe a los gastos de movilización y las actividades que realizan sus familiares inclusive porque han tenido que optar por ser jefes de hogar.
Palabras Clave: Entorno familiar, enfermedad oncológica, cáncer, paciente, familia, vulnerabilidad.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The study that is presented presents an analysis of the presence of oncological diseases and their main problems within the family dynamics resulting from the very nature of this disease, the approach was developed from the systemic model. The proposed objective was to determine the impact that oncological diseases produce in the family environment of patients who attended the Comprehensive Support Center for Cancer Patients and the Foundation for the Service of the Cancer Patient &quot;FASEC&quot; in the city of Cuenca, Ecuador. The methodology was quantitative, with the use of the deductive process through which statistical data was obtained that later allowed an analysis to be carried out, establishing specific characteristics from the general to the particular. The collection of information was carried out through a structured survey that was applied to both patients and relatives who attended the aforementioned centers. The description of the impact on family dynamics is the greatest finding to be presented, since a high rate of patients abandon their work activities due to suffering from an oncological disease presented in their body. It is important to mention that most of the patients come from other provinces to receive care in the city of Cuenca, since most of them are derived from other Public Health Institutions, however, most of them attend the consultations alone, according to the results obtained, it is due to the costs of mobilization and the activities carried out by their relatives, even because they have had to choose to be heads of household.
Keywords: Family environment, oncological disease, cancer, patient, family, vulnerability.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O estudo aqui apresentado apresenta uma análise da presença das doenças oncológicas e seus principais problemas na dinâmica familiar decorrentes da própria natureza desta doença, a abordagem foi desenvolvida a partir do modelo sistêmico. O objetivo proposto foi determinar o impacto que as doenças oncológicas produzem no ambiente familiar dos pacientes que frequentam o Centro de Apoio Integral ao Paciente com Câncer e a Fundação de Atendimento ao Paciente com Câncer &quot;FASEC&quot; na cidade de Cuenca, Equador. A metodologia foi quantitativa, com a utilização do processo dedutivo por meio do qual foram obtidos dados estatísticos que posteriormente permitiram realizar uma análise, estabelecendo características específicas do geral ao particular. A coleta de informações foi realizada por meio de um questionário estruturado aplicado tanto aos pacientes quanto aos familiares que frequentavam os centros citados. A descrição do impacto na dinâmica familiar é o maior achado a ser apresentado, visto que um alto índice de pacientes abandonam suas atividades laborais por sofrerem de uma doença oncológica presente em seu organismo. É importante mencionar que a maioria dos pacientes vêm de outras províncias para receber atendimento na cidade de Cuenca, já que a maioria deles são oriundos de outras Instituições Públicas de Saúde, porém, a maioria comparece às consultas sozinho, de acordo com os resultados obtidos, isso se deve aos custos de mobilização e às atividades realizadas por seus familiares, inclusive porque tiveram que optar por ser chefes de família.
Palavras-chave: Ambiente familiar, doença oncológica, câncer, paciente, família, vulnerabilidade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/278</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 81-92</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 81-92</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/278/455</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/278/456</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/279</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T21:27:01Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">What is Prozac? A debate between science and society perspective, during SARS-COV2</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">WHAT IS PROZAC? A DEBATE BETWEEN SCIENCE AND SOCIETY PERSPECTIVE, DURING SARS-COV2</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O QUE É PROZAC? UM DEBATE ENTRE A PERSPECTIVA DA CIÊNCIA E DA SOCIEDADE, DURANTE A SARS-COV 2</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tite-Haro, María Belén</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Espinoza De los Monteros, Carlos</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tite-Naranjo, Milton Daniel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">antidepresivo, depresión, enfermedad, vida, complicaciones fisiológicas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Antidepressant, depression, illness, life, physiological complications</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study will test the efficacy of Prozac in patients that think were sick with COVID-19 virus or any other serious respiration condition is not fun. The SARS-COV2 had and has dramatic effects. This investigation was necessary to prevent serious outcomes, especially suicide. It is a strategy to prevent COVID-19 infection specially. Many people thought that had COVID 19. Patients who are presumptively depression for COVID-19 will be entered into the study and given the option to start the medication Prozac. The testimonies of patients who were treated with Prozac were used after developing a clinical picture of stress, anxiety and depression as a consequence of the confinement of the pandemic.The case will be monitored daily for COVID-19 symptoms and weekly for side effects and tolerance of Prozac. The testimony, in this case, expressed through a first-person interview, offered not only information regarding the perceptions, ideas and meanings of patients prescribed Prozac; but also expressed meanings beyond words. For example: the type of posture, the reactions, sadness, happiness, the same meaning that they gave to their life. The subjects were vicivilized by means of this technique and autonomy, self-confidence, desire to live were fostered.
Keywords: Antidepressant, depression, illness, life, physiological complications.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">This study will test the efficacy of Prozac in patients that think were sick with COVID-19 virus or any other serious respiration condition is not fun. The SARS-COV2 had and has dramatic effects. This investigation was necessary to prevent serious outcomes, especially suicide. It is a strategy to prevent COVID-19 infection specially. Many people thought that had COVID 19. Patients who are presumptively depression for COVID-19 will be entered into the study and given the option to start the medication Prozac. The testimonies of patients who were treated with Prozac were used after developing a clinical picture of stress, anxiety and depression as a consequence of the confinement of the pandemic.The case will be monitored daily for COVID-19 symptoms and weekly for side effects and tolerance of Prozac. The testimony, in this case, expressed through a first-person interview, offered not only information regarding the perceptions, ideas and meanings of patients prescribed Prozac; but also expressed meanings beyond words. For example: the type of posture, the reactions, sadness, happiness, the same meaning that they gave to their life. The subjects were vicivilized by means of this technique and autonomy, self-confidence, desire to live were fostered.
Keywords: Antidepressant, depression, illness, life, physiological complications.
RESUMEN:
Este estudio probará la eficacia de Prozac en pacientes que creen que estaban enfermos con el virus COVID-19 o que cualquier otra afección respiratoria grave, o que presumían se contagiarán. El SARS-COV2 tuvo y tiene efectos dramáticos. Esta investigación fue necesaria para evitar resultados graves, especialmente el suicidio. Es una estrategia para prevenir la infección por COVID-19 especialmente en muchas personas que pensaron que tenían COVID 19. Los pacientes con depresión serán ingresados al estudio y se les dará la opción de comenzar con el medicamento prozac. Se utilizaron los testimonios de pacientes que fueron tratados con prozac luego de desarrollar un cuadro clínico de estrés, ansiedad y depresión como consecuencia del confinamiento de la pandemia, el caso será monitoreado diariamente para detectar síntomas de COVID-19 y semanalmente para detectar efectos secundarios y tolerancia de prozac. El testimonio, en este caso, expresado a través de una entrevista en primera persona, ofreció no solo información sobre las percepciones, ideas y significados de los pacientes a los que se les prescribió prozac; pero también expresó significados más allá de las palabras. Por ejemplo: el tipo de postura, las reacciones, la tristeza, la alegría, el mismo sentido que le dieron a su vida. Los sujetos fueron visibilizados mediante la técnica de la narrativa esta técnica y se fomentó la autonomía, la autoconfianza, el deseo de vivir.
Palabras Clave: antidepresivo, depresión, enfermedad, vida, complicaciones fisiológicas.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este estudo testará a eficácia do Prozac em pacientes que acham que estão doentes com o vírus COVID-19 ou qualquer outra condição respiratória grave. Não é divertido. O SARS-COV2 teve e tem efeitos dramáticos. Essa investigação foi necessária para evitar consequências graves, especialmente o suicídio. É uma estratégia para prevenir especificamente a infecção pela COVID-19. Muitas pessoas achavam que tinham COVID-19. Pacientes que estão presumivelmente deprimidos por COVID-19 serão incluídos no estudo e terão a opção de começar a tomar o medicamento Prozac. Foram utilizados os depoimentos de pacientes que foram tratados com Prozac após desenvolverem um quadro clínico de estresse, ansiedade e depressão como consequência do confinamento da pandemia. O caso será monitorado diariamente para sintomas de COVID-19 e semanalmente para efeitos colaterais e tolerância ao Prozac. O depoimento, neste caso, expresso por meio de entrevista em primeira pessoa, ofereceu não apenas informações sobre as percepções, ideias e significados dos pacientes aos quais foi prescrito Prozac; mas também expressavam significados além das palavras. Por exemplo: o tipo de postura, as reações, a tristeza, a alegria, o mesmo sentido que davam à sua vida. Os sujeitos foram vicivilizados por meio dessa técnica e a autonomia, a autoconfiança e o desejo de viver foram fomentados.
Palavras-chave: Antidepressivo, depressão, doença, vida, complicações fisiológicas.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/279</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 93-101</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 93-101</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/279/457</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/279/458</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/280</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-08T21:41:50Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Covid-19 and heart rate based on anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite: Ecuador case</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">COVID-19 AND HEART RATE BASED ON ANXIETY IN ADOLESCENTS WHILE PLAYING FORTNITE: ECUADOR CASE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">COVID-19 E FREQUÊNCIA CARDÍACA COM BASE NA ANSIEDADE EM ADOLESCENTES ENQUANTO JOGAVAM FORTNITE: CASO DO EQUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Bonifaz-Díaz, Diego</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tite-Haro, María Belén</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aida Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Juegos electrónicos, deporte, ocio, salud, tiempo libre</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of the research was to investigate how the heart rate varies according to anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite in time of COVID-19 understood as a contagious disease that has modified lifestyles apparently developed within the contexts of everyday life. Given the emerging measures taken especially by the Ministerial Ministry of Education, face-to-face classes took on a virtual learning modality, apparently guaranteed by policies, plans and programs that guarantee learning and the use of free time. This aspect has allowed more time to be devoted to electronic games, especially fortnite, and generates anxiety. The aforementioned has been verified through a quantitative methodology based on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Test consisting of 14 descriptors capable of identifying both physical&amp;nbsp; and psychological&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; symptoms. Anxiety to play this video game is directly related to an increase in heart rate, it is considered a tachycardia problem when the beats per minute exceed the value of 100 in moments of sedentary lifestyle, and some of the participants in this research work exceeded this amount when playing video games. Which allowed&amp;nbsp; us to conclude that being part of this virtual life for a period of time greater than two hours is harmful to health, leading to heart, respiratory and digestive problems, fatigue, exhaustion and even gradual loss of sleep.
Keywords: Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The objective of the research was to investigate how the heart rate varies according to anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite in time of COVID-19 understood as a contagious disease that has modified lifestyles apparently developed within the contexts of everyday life. Given the emerging measures taken especially by the Ministerial Ministry of Education, face-to-face classes took on a virtual learning modality, apparently guaranteed by policies, plans and programs that guarantee learning and the use of free time. This aspect has allowed more time to be devoted to electronic games, especially fortnite, and generates anxiety. The aforementioned has been verified through a quantitative methodology based on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Test consisting of 14 descriptors capable of identifying both physical  and psychological   symptoms. Anxiety to play this video game is directly related to an increase in heart rate, it is considered a tachycardia problem when the beats per minute exceed the value of 100 in moments of sedentary lifestyle, and some of the participants in this research work exceeded this amount when playing video games. Which allowed  us to conclude that being part of this virtual life for a period of time greater than two hours is harmful to health, leading to heart, respiratory and digestive problems, fatigue, exhaustion and even gradual loss of sleep.
Keywords: Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time.
RESUMEN:
El objetivo de la investigación fue investigar como varía el ritmo cardiaco en función a la ansiedad en adolescentes mientras juegan Fortnite en tiempo de COVID-19 entendida como una enfermedad contagiosa que ha modificado estilos de vida desarrollados aparentemente dentro de los contextos de la cotidianeidad. Ante las medidas emergentes tomadas especialmente por la cartera ministerial de Educación las clases presenciales tomaron una modalidad virtual de aprendizaje, aparentemente garantizadas por políticas, planes y programas que garantizan el aprendizaje y el uso del tiempo libre. Este aspecto ha permitido que se dedique mayor tiempo a juegos electrónicos especialmente de fortnite y se genere ansiedad. Lo mencionado se ha comprobado a través de una metodología cuantitativa basada en la Escala de Ansiedad de Hamilton. Test que consta de 14 descriptores capaces de identificar síntomas tanto físicos como psicológicos. La ansiedad por jugar este video juego está directamente relacionada al aumento de ritmo cardiaco, se considera un problema de taquicardia cuando las pulsaciones por minuto superan el valor de 100 en momentos de sedentarismo, y algunos de los participantes de este trabajo investigativo superaron esta cantidad al jugar video juegos. Lo que permitió concluir que ser parte de esta vida virtual por un periodo de tiempo superior a dos horas es perjudicial para la salud conllevando a problemas cardiacos, respiratorios, digestivos, cansancio, agotamiento y hasta pérdida gradual del sueño.
Palabras Clave: Juegos electrónicos, deporte, ocio, salud, tiempo libre.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">The objective of the research was to investigate how the heart rate varies according to anxiety in adolescents while playing Fortnite in time of COVID-19 understood as a contagious disease that has modified lifestyles apparently developed within the contexts of everyday life. Given the emerging measures taken especially by the Ministerial Ministry of Education, face-to-face classes took on a virtual learning modality, apparently guaranteed by policies, plans and programs that guarantee learning and the use of free time. This aspect has allowed more time to be devoted to electronic games, especially fortnite, and generates anxiety. The aforementioned has been verified through a quantitative methodology based on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Test consisting of 14 descriptors capable of identifying both physical  and psychological   symptoms. Anxiety to play this video game is directly related to an increase in heart rate, it is considered a tachycardia problem when the beats per minute exceed the value of 100 in moments of sedentary lifestyle, and some of the participants in this research work exceeded this amount when playing video games. Which allowed  us to conclude that being part of this virtual life for a period of time greater than two hours is harmful to health, leading to heart, respiratory and digestive problems, fatigue, exhaustion and even gradual loss of sleep.
Keywords: Electronic games, sport, leisure, health, free time.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/280</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 102-114</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 102-114</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/280/460</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/280/461</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/282</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-10T19:21:36Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Older adults and quality of life. Perspectives from social work.</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">OLDER ADULTS AND QUALITY OF LIFE. PERSPECTIVES FROM SOCIAL WORK.</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">IDOSOS E QUALIDADE DE VIDA. PERSPECTIVAS DO SERVIÇO SOCIAL.</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Paredes-Ruiz, Teresa de Jesús</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Jiménez-Sánchez, Álvaro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Martínez-Andrade, Gabriela Milena</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Older adults, quality of life, political approaches, Ecuador</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Adultos mayores, calidad de vida, enfoques políticos, Ecuador</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">One of the challenges of modernity in a society like Ecuador is the changing demographics of the elderly population. There is a scarcity of research on the quality of life among older Ecuadorian adults. In a research project that is taken place in Tisaleo, Tungurahua Province, Ecuador, an assessment of variables to illustrate the quality of life among the elderly is discussed.&amp;nbsp; A request was made by local government to the Department of Research of the Law and Social Science Faculty of Universidad de Ambato, to gather relevant data on the quality of life of its elders that live in the territory and elaborate a diagnostic of their needs. Results of this study will provide recommendations for public policy and address the social development of the territory’s gerontological needs. A semi structured interview was used, to measure the quality of life i.e. health status, economic situation, housing, mental social networking and other subjective and emerging factors. The results made it possible to detect the essential problems faced by older adults. It ends with a proposal for public policies to improve the quality of life of this group.
Keywords: Older adults, quality of life, political approaches, Ecuador.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">One of the challenges of modernity in a society like Ecuador is the changing demographics of the elderly population. There is a scarcity of research on the quality of life among older Ecuadorian adults. In a research project that is taken place in Tisaleo, Tungurahua Province, Ecuador, an assessment of variables to illustrate the quality of life among the elderly is discussed.  A request was made by local government to the Department of Research of the Law and Social Science Faculty of Universidad de Ambato, to gather relevant data on the quality of life of its elders that live in the territory and elaborate a diagnostic of their needs. Results of this study will provide recommendations for public policy and address the social development of the territory’s gerontological needs. A semi structured interview was used, to measure the quality of life i.e. health status, economic situation, housing, mental social networking and other subjective and emerging factors. The results made it possible to detect the essential problems faced by older adults. It ends with a proposal for public policies to improve the quality of life of this group.
Keywords: Older adults, quality of life, political approaches, Ecuador.
RESUMEN:
Uno de los retos de la modernidad en una sociedad como la ecuatoriana es el cambio demográfico de la población adulta mayor. Existe una escasez de investigaciones sobre la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores ecuatorianos. En un proyecto de investigación que se lleva a cabo en Tisaleo, provincia de Tungurahua, Ecuador, se analiza una evaluación de variables para ilustrar la calidad de vida entre los adultos mayores.  Una solicitud fue hecha por el gobierno local al Departamento de Investigación de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Ambato para recoger datos relevantes sobre la calidad de vida de sus ancianos que viven en el territorio y elaborar un diagnóstico de sus necesidades. Los resultados de este estudio permitirán hacer recomendaciones de política pública y atender el desarrollo social de las necesidades gerontológicas del territorio. Se utilizó una entrevista semiestructurada para medir la calidad de vida, es decir, el estado de salud, la situación económica, la vivienda, la red social mental y otros factores subjetivos y emergentes. Los resultados permitieron detectar los problemas esenciales que tienen los adultos mayores. Se finaliza con una propuesta de políticas públicas para mejorar la calidad de vida de este colectivo.
Palabras Clave: Adultos mayores, calidad de vida, enfoques políticos, Ecuador.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">One of the challenges of modernity in a society like Ecuador is the changing demographics of the elderly population. There is a scarcity of research on the quality of life among older Ecuadorian adults. In a research project that is taken place in Tisaleo, Tungurahua Province, Ecuador, an assessment of variables to illustrate the quality of life among the elderly is discussed.  A request was made by local government to the Department of Research of the Law and Social Science Faculty of Universidad de Ambato, to gather relevant data on the quality of life of its elders that live in the territory and elaborate a diagnostic of their needs. Results of this study will provide recommendations for public policy and address the social development of the territory’s gerontological needs. A semi structured interview was used, to measure the quality of life i.e. health status, economic situation, housing, mental social networking and other subjective and emerging factors. The results made it possible to detect the essential problems faced by older adults. It ends with a proposal for public policies to improve the quality of life of this group.
Keywords: Older adults, quality of life, political approaches, Ecuador.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/282</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 129-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 129-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/282/478</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/282/479</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/283</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-10T19:37:23Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Special educational needs in boys, girls and adolescents: An interdisciplinary approach from pre-professional practice and link with society.</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS IN BOYS, GIRLS AND ADOLESCENTS: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH FROM PRE-PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE AND LINK WITH SOCIETY.</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">NECESSIDADES EDUCACIONAIS ESPECIAIS EM MENINOS, MENINAS E ADOLESCENTES: UMA ABORDAGEM INTERDISCIPLINAR A PARTIR DA PRÁTICA PRÉ-PROFISSIONAL E DO VÍNCULO COM A SOCIEDADE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cárdenas-Lata, Bertha Janneth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Herrera-Hugo, Blanca de los Angeles</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Flores-Lazo, Elizabeth Teresa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Disability, Inclusion, Psycho-pedagogical Intervention, Special Educational Needs</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Discapacidad, inclusión, intervención psicopedagógica, necesidades educativas especiales</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The research was carried out in the Diagnostic, Research, Psychopedagogical and Inclusion Support Unit -UDIPSAI-, created in November 2014 within the framework of the research and community outreach project &quot;Psychopedagogical Support&quot;, funded by the Catholic University of Cuenca, in order to achieve the substantive functions of higher education such as the resolution of society´s&amp;nbsp; problems facing needs and demands of the Cuenca canton.The largest population served comes from public institutions 65%, private 33% and fiscomisional 2%; the intervention has made it possible to significantly improve the teaching-learning processes as well as the personal, family and community life conditions of the beneficiaries. The research was developed during the period September 2016 - September 2019, having a universe of 2056 users without significant difference based on gender; the area of greatest attention was Educational Psychology (57%), followed by Clinical Psychology (19%), Language Therapy (8%), Social Work (6%), Dentistry (6%) and Pedagogical Recovery&amp;nbsp; (2%). Information was collected through the application of a structured survey to teachers of the beneficiary educational institutions and parents of the students who were attended; The results show that 96% of the respondents rate UDIPSAI services as excellent, and that the evaluation process and psychopedagogical intervention promoted the achievement of the inclusive education principle.
Keywords: Disability, Inclusion, Psycho-pedagogical Intervention, Special Educational Needs.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">The research was carried out in the Diagnostic, Research, Psychopedagogical and Inclusion Support Unit -UDIPSAI-, created in November 2014 within the framework of the research and community outreach project &quot;Psychopedagogical Support&quot;, funded by the Catholic University of Cuenca, in order to achieve the substantive functions of higher education such as the resolution of society´s  problems facing needs and demands of the Cuenca canton.The largest population served comes from public institutions 65%, private 33% and fiscomisional 2%; the intervention has made it possible to significantly improve the teaching-learning processes as well as the personal, family and community life conditions of the beneficiaries. The research was developed during the period September 2016 - September 2019, having a universe of 2056 users without significant difference based on gender; the area of greatest attention was Educational Psychology (57%), followed by Clinical Psychology (19%), Language Therapy (8%), Social Work (6%), Dentistry (6%) and Pedagogical Recovery  (2%). Information was collected through the application of a structured survey to teachers of the beneficiary educational institutions and parents of the students who were attended; The results show that 96% of the respondents rate UDIPSAI services as excellent, and that the evaluation process and psychopedagogical intervention promoted the achievement of the inclusive education principle.
Keywords: Disability, Inclusion, Psycho-pedagogical Intervention, Special Educational Needs.
RESUMEN:
La investigación se llevó a cabo en la Unidad de diagnóstico, investigación, psicopedagógico y apoyo a la inclusión -UDIPSAI-, creada en noviembre de 2014 en el marco del proyecto de investigación y vinculación “Apoyo psicopedagógico”, financiado por la Universidad Católica de Cuenca, en aras de alcanzar las funciones sustantivas de la educación superior como la resolución de problemáticas de la sociedad frente a las necesidades y demandas del cantón Cuenca. La mayor población atendida proviene de instituciones fiscales con un 65%, particular con el 33% y el fiscomisional con el 2%; la intervención ha permitido mejorar significativamente los procesos de enseñanza- aprendizaje así como las condiciones y el entorno de vida personal, familiar y comunitario de los beneficiarios. La investigación se desarrolló durante el período septiembre 2016 - septiembre 2019 teniendo un universo de 2056 usuarios sin diferencia significante en función del género; el área de mayor atención fue la Psicología Educativa con el 57%, seguida de Psicología Clínica (19%), Terapia del Lenguaje (8%), Trabajo Social (6%), Odontología (6%) y Recuperación Pedagógica con el 2%. Se recopiló información mediante la aplicación de una encuesta estructurada a los docentes de las instituciones educativas beneficiarias y a los padres de familia de los estudiantes que fueron atendidos; los resultados evidencian que, el 96% de los encuestados califican como excelentes los servicios de la Unidad, y que el proceso de evaluación e intervención psicopedagógica promovió el alcance del principio de la educación inclusiva.
Palabras Clave: Discapacidad, inclusión, intervención psicopedagógica, necesidades educativas especiales.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A pesquisa foi realizada pela Unidade de Diagnóstico, Pesquisa, Apoio Psicopedagógico e Inclusão -UDIPSAI-, criada em novembro de 2014 no âmbito do projeto de pesquisa e extensão comunitária &quot;Apoio Psicopedagógico&quot;, financiado pela Universidade Católica de Cuenca, com o objetivo de atingir as funções substantivas do ensino superior, como a resolução dos problemas da sociedade diante das necessidades e demandas do cantão de Cuenca. A maior população atendida provém de instituições públicas 65%, privadas 33% e fiscais 2%; A intervenção permitiu melhorar significativamente os processos de ensino-aprendizagem, bem como as condições de vida pessoal, familiar e comunitária dos beneficiários. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no período de setembro de 2016 a setembro de 2019, tendo um universo de 2056 usuários sem diferença significativa quanto ao gênero; A área de maior atenção foi a Psicologia Educacional (57%), seguida da Psicologia Clínica (19%), Terapia da Linguagem (8%), Serviço Social (6%), Odontologia (6%) e Recuperação Pedagógica (2%). As informações foram coletadas por meio da aplicação de um questionário estruturado aos professores das instituições de ensino beneficiárias e aos pais dos alunos atendidos; Os resultados mostram que 96% dos entrevistados avaliam os serviços da UDIPSAI como excelentes e que o processo de avaliação e a intervenção psicopedagógica promoveram o alcance do princípio da educação inclusiva.
Palavras-chave: Deficiência, Inclusão, Intervenção Psicopedagógica, Necessidades Educacionais Especiais.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/283</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 143-154</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 143-154</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/283/464</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/283/465</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/284</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-13T18:48:48Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The action of the third sector and social work in the face of social welfare policies</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA ACCIÓN DEL TERCER SECTOR Y EL TRABAJO SOCIAL FRENTE A LAS POLÍTICAS DE BIENESTAR SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">A AÇÃO DO TERCEIRO SETOR E DO SERVIÇO SOCIAL FRENTE ÀS POLÍTICAS DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Orbe-Vivanco, Diana Thais</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Medina-León, Claudia Sofía</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ludeña-Jaramillo, Luis Fernando</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Tercer Sector, políticas de bienestar social, estado ecuatoriano, trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Third Sector, social welfare policies, Ecuadorian state, social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The following article aimed to determine the action of the Third Sector, as well as Social Work and its integral influence on social welfare policies in the city of Loja. Within the research, three social organizations belonging to the third sector in the city of Loja were investigated: Foundation for Business and Social Development, Ecuadorian Support Center and Social Investigations Center of&amp;nbsp; Loja city (FEDES, CAJE Y CISOL), and people from the civil society, to delimit if they know said sector and its role, with the implementation of the scientific and analytical methods, since it allowed the researcher of the problem, object of study, to know, analyze and systematize, through a dialogue, scientific and proven aspects related to the problematic that represents being the little support by the State, and the ignorance of society in general of the role of this sector, which resulted in the evidence of the action that the third sector fulfills in the construction of a responsible citizenship and concluding that the third sector creates a new space for political participation, social welfare and even collective actions, becoming another actor in our social scenario with voice, with vote, which is in powerful growth and development, so it represents another producer of social welfare.
Keywords: Third Sector, social welfare policies, Ecuadorian state, social work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El siguiente artículo tuvo como objetivo determinar la acción del Tercer Sector, así como el Trabajo Social y su influencia integral frente a las políticas de bienestar social en la ciudad de Loja. Dentro de la investigación se indagó a tres organizaciones sociales pertenecientes al tercer sector en la ciudad de Loja: Fundación para el desarrollo empresarial y social, Centro de apoyo ecuatoriano y Centro de Investigaciones Sociales de Loja (FEDES, CAJE Y CISOL), y  personas de la sociedad civil, para delimitar si conocen dicho sector y su papel, con la implementación de los métodos científico y analítico, ya que permitió al investigador del problema, objeto de estudio, conocer, analizar y sistematizar, a través de un diálogo, aspectos científicos y comprobados relacionados a la problemática que representa ser el poco apoyo por parte del Estado, y el desconocimiento de la sociedad en general del papel de este sector, lo que dio como resultado la evidencia de la acción que cumple el tercer sector en la construcción de una ciudadanía responsable y concluyendo que el tercer sector crea un nuevo espacio de participación política, de bienestar social e incluso acciones colectivas, pasando a ser un actor más en nuestro escenario social con voz, con voto, que se encuentra en potente en crecimiento y desarrollo, por lo que representa ser otro productor de bienestar social.
Palabras Clave: Tercer Sector, políticas de bienestar social, estado ecuatoriano, trabajo social.
ABSTRACT:
The following article aimed to determine the action of the Third Sector, as well as Social Work and its integral influence on social welfare policies in the city of Loja. Within the research, three social organizations belonging to the third sector in the city of Loja were investigated: Foundation for Business and Social Development, Ecuadorian Support Center and Social Investigations Center of  Loja city (FEDES, CAJE Y CISOL), and people from the civil society, to delimit if they know said sector and its role, with the implementation of the scientific and analytical methods, since it allowed the researcher of the problem, object of study, to know, analyze and systematize, through a dialogue, scientific and proven aspects related to the problematic that represents being the little support by the State, and the ignorance of society in general of the role of this sector, which resulted in the evidence of the action that the third sector fulfills in the construction of a responsible citizenship and concluding that the third sector creates a new space for political participation, social welfare and even collective actions, becoming another actor in our social scenario with voice, with vote, which is in powerful growth and development, so it represents another producer of social welfare.
Keywords: Third Sector, social welfare policies, Ecuadorian state, social work.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O artigo a seguir teve como objetivo conhecer a atuação do Terceiro Setor, bem como do Serviço Social e sua influência integral nas políticas de assistência social na cidade de Loja. No âmbito da investigação, foram investigadas três organizações sociais pertencentes ao terceiro setor na cidade de Loja: Fundação para o Desenvolvimento Empresarial e Social, Centro Equatoriano de Apoio e Centro de Pesquisa Social de Loja (FEDES, CAJE e CISOL), e pessoas da sociedade civil, para delimitar se conhecem o referido setor e seu papel, com a implementação de métodos científicos e analíticos, pois permitiu ao pesquisador do problema, objeto de estudo, conhecer, analisar e sistematizar, por meio de um diálogo, aspectos científicos e comprovados relacionados ao problema que representa o pouco apoio do Estado, e o desconhecimento da sociedade em geral do papel deste setor, o que resultou em evidências da ação que o terceiro setor cumpre na construção de uma cidadania responsável e concluindo que o terceiro setor cria um novo espaço de participação política, bem-estar social e até mesmo ações coletivas, tornando-se mais um ator em nossa cena social com voz, com voto, que é poderoso no crescimento e desenvolvimento, razão pela qual representa mais um produtor de bem-estar social.
Palavras-chave: Terceiro Setor, políticas de assistência social, Estado equatoriano, serviço social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/284</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 155-171</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 155-171</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/284/466</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/284/467</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/285</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-13T19:06:04Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Strengthening interpersonal relationships through leisure activities (traditional games)</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ACTIVIDADES LÚDICAS (JUEGOS TRADICIONALES) COMO DINAMIZADOR DE LAS RELACIONES INTERPERSONALES</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ATIVIDADES LÚDICAS (JOGOS TRADICIONAIS) COMO FATOR DINÂMICO NAS RELAÇÕES INTERPESSOAIS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Jiménez-Tamayo, Rosa Johanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ludeña-Jaramillo, Luis Fernando</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Medina-León, Claudia Sofía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">actividades lúdicas, juegos tradicionales, relaciones interpersonales</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">playful activities, traditional games, interpersonal relationships</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research article refers to the results found in the research on recreational activities as an alternative to strengthen interpersonal relationships of students in the seventh year of basic education, carried out at the Miguel Riofrío basic education school in the city of Loja, due to the bad interpersonal relationships that seventh year students between classmates, tensions, insults, exclusion among others. The methodology used is descriptive, likewise instruments such as observation, survey and Assertive Behavior Scale for children (Children’s Assertive Behavior Scale, Cabs; Wood, Michelson and Flynn, 1978) were used. Among the main findings, the majority of students do know the traditional Ecuadorian games, but they do not practice them within the institution, but rather they practice them outside it, taking into consideration that these activities have a series of benefits. On the other hand, it was determined that 51% of de student have aggressive behaviors. By practicing the traditional games, a positive impact was had, making the students relate to each other, being more creative, sharing with the classmates who excluded, they strengthened their values, stimulated communication, teamwork and, above all, share while playing and having fun with everyone having a common goal.
Keywords: playful activities, traditional games, interpersonal relationships.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo de investigación hace referencia a los resultados encontrados en la investigación sobre las actividades lúdicas como alternativa para fortalecer las relaciones interpersonales de los alumnos de séptimo año, realizada en la escuela de educación básica Miguel Riofrío de la ciudad de Loja, debido a las malas relaciones interpersonales que presentan los alumnos de séptimo año, esto les conlleva a tener conflictos entre compañeros, tensiones, insultos, exclusión entre otros. La metodología utilizada es de tipo descriptiva, así mismo se utilizaron instrumentos como la observación, encueta y la Escala de comportamiento asertivo para niños (Children´s Assertive Behavior Scale, Cabs; Wood, Michelson y Flynn, 1978). Entre los principales hallazgos, la mayoría de alumnos si conocen los juegos tradicionales ecuatorianos, pero no los practican dentro de la institución, sino que los practican fuera de ella, tomando en consideración que estas actividades tienen una serie de beneficios. Por otro lado, se determinó que el 51% de los alumnos tienen comportamientos agresivos. Al practicar los juegos tradicionales se tuvo un impacto positivo, logrando que los alumnos se relacionen entre sí, siendo estos más creativos, compartiendo con los compañeros que eran excluidos, fortalecieron sus valores, estimularon la comunicación, el trabajo en equipo y sobre todo compartir jugando y divirtiéndose entre todos teniendo una meta en común.
Palabras Clave: actividades lúdicas, juegos tradicionales, relaciones interpersonales.
ABSTRACT:
This research article refers to the results found in the research on recreational activities as an alternative to strengthen interpersonal relationships of students in the seventh year of basic education, carried out at the Miguel Riofrío basic education school in the city of Loja, due to the bad interpersonal relationships that seventh year students between classmates, tensions, insults, exclusion among others. The methodology used is descriptive, likewise instruments such as observation, survey and Assertive Behavior Scale for children (Children’s Assertive Behavior Scale, Cabs; Wood, Michelson and Flynn, 1978) were used. Among the main findings, the majority of students do know the traditional Ecuadorian games, but they do not practice them within the institution, but rather they practice them outside it, taking into consideration that these activities have a series of benefits. On the other hand, it was determined that 51% of de student have aggressive behaviors. By practicing the traditional games, a positive impact was had, making the students relate to each other, being more creative, sharing with the classmates who excluded, they strengthened their values, stimulated communication, teamwork and, above all, share while playing and having fun with everyone having a common goal.
Keywords: playful activities, traditional games, interpersonal relationships.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo de pesquisa refere-se aos resultados encontrados na pesquisa sobre atividades recreativas como alternativa para fortalecer as relações interpessoais de alunos do sétimo ano, realizada na escola de educação básica Miguel Riofrío, na cidade de Loja, devido às más relações interpessoais apresentadas pelos alunos do sétimo ano, isso os leva a ter conflitos entre colegas, tensões, insultos, exclusão, entre outros. A metodologia utilizada é descritiva, sendo utilizados também instrumentos como observação, questionário e a Children's Assertive Behavior Scale (CABs; Wood, Michelson e Flynn, 1978). Entre as principais descobertas, a maioria dos alunos conhece os jogos tradicionais equatorianos, mas não os pratica dentro da instituição, mas sim fora dela, levando em consideração que essas atividades têm uma série de benefícios. Por outro lado, foi determinado que 51% dos alunos apresentam comportamento agressivo. A prática de brincadeiras tradicionais teve um impacto positivo, fazendo com que os alunos interagissem entre si, fossem mais criativos, compartilhassem com os colegas excluídos, fortalecendo seus valores, estimulando a comunicação, o trabalho em equipe e, acima de tudo, compartilhando brincando e se divertindo com todos tendo um objetivo comum.
Palavras-chave: atividades recreativas, jogos tradicionais, relações interpessoais.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/285</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 172-185</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 172-185</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/285/468</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/285/469</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/286</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-13T21:52:15Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Perception of university students about the LGBTI community</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">PERCEPCIÓN DE ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS SOBRE LA COMUNIDAD LGBTI</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">PERCEPÇÃO DOS ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS SOBRE A COMUNIDADE LGBTI</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Urgilés-León, Sandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aguilar-Urgilés, Karina Elizabeth</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Villa-Guillermo, Rosa Maribel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Discriminación, Comunidad LGBTI, Percepción, Estudiantes Universitarios</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Discrimination, LGBTI Community, Perception, University Students</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Discrimination and exclusion towards the LGBTI community is a constant problem in society, since, being a minority group, they do not fully enjoy their rights and duties, because heterosexuals motivated by their attitudes and behaviors tend to reject to this population. For this reason, it is important to mention that, in Ecuador, acts of violence such as; aggressions, insults, humiliations, even murder, this demonstrates the intolerance of a group of people against homosexuals, whether for their beliefs, cultural, moral and religious. This problem contributes to the knowledge of society, starting from the perspective that university students have on the LGBTI community, allowing to identify acceptance and respect for people with different sexual orientation; the study based on the attitudes, knowledge and behaviors of the students, with a human rights approach, related to the educational and social field, and in and in such a way this problem is approached from the reality that each individual lives, so that in Based on this, public policies are implemented at the national and local level to achieve equality and equity in the population. The purpose was to analyze the perceptions of the students about the LGBTI community in the Social Work; the method was quantitative and descriptive approach, for the collection of information the survey technique was used and as an instrument questionnaire of questions and the structured interview to apply to the directors of the University Welfare department.
Keywords: Discrimination, LGBTI Community, Perception, University Students.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La discriminación y exclusión hacia la comunidad LGBTI, es un problema constante en la sociedad, puesto que, al ser un grupo minoritario, no gozan en plenitud de sus derechos y deberes, debido a que los heterosexuales motivados por sus actitudes y comportamientos tienden a rechazar a esta población. Por ello es importante mencionar que, en Ecuador, se evidencia actos de violencia tales como; agresiones, insultos, humillaciones, incluso hasta asesinatos, esto demuestra la intolerancia de un grupo de personas contra los homosexuales, ya sea por sus creencias, culturales, morales y religiosas. Dicha problemática aporta al conocimiento de la sociedad, partiendo desde la perspectiva que tienen los estudiantes universitarios sobre la comunidad LGBTI, permitiendo identificar la aceptación y respeto a las personas con diferente orientación sexual; el estudio basado en las actitudes, conocimientos y comportamientos de los estudiantes, con enfoque de derechos humanos, relacionado con el ámbito educativo y social, y de tal manera esta problemática sea abordada desde la realidad que viven cada uno de los individuos, para que en base a esto se implementen políticas públicas a nivel nacional y local para lograr la igualdad y equidad en la población. La finalidad fue analizar las percepciones de los estudiantes sobre la comunidad LGBTI en las carreras de Trabajo Social; el método fue cuali-cuantitativo y enfoque descriptivo, para la recolección de la información se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento cuestionario de preguntas y la entrevista estructurada para aplicar a los directores del departamento de Bienestar Universitario.
Palabras Clave: Discriminación, Comunidad LGBTI, Percepción, Estudiantes Universitarios.
ABSTRACT:
Discrimination and exclusion towards the LGBTI community is a constant problem in society, since, being a minority group, they do not fully enjoy their rights and duties, because heterosexuals motivated by their attitudes and behaviors tend to reject to this population. For this reason, it is important to mention that, in Ecuador, acts of violence such as; aggressions, insults, humiliations, even murder, this demonstrates the intolerance of a group of people against homosexuals, whether for their beliefs, cultural, moral and religious. This problem contributes to the knowledge of society, starting from the perspective that university students have on the LGBTI community, allowing to identify acceptance and respect for people with different sexual orientation; the study based on the attitudes, knowledge and behaviors of the students, with a human rights approach, related to the educational and social field, and in and in such a way this problem is approached from the reality that each individual lives, so that in Based on this, public policies are implemented at the national and local level to achieve equality and equity in the population. The purpose was to analyze the perceptions of the students about the LGBTI community in the Social Work; the method was quantitative and descriptive approach, for the collection of information the survey technique was used and as an instrument questionnaire of questions and the structured interview to apply to the directors of the University Welfare department.
Keywords: Discrimination, LGBTI Community, Perception, University Students.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A discriminação e a exclusão em relação à comunidade LGBTI é um problema constante na sociedade, pois, por ser um grupo minoritário, eles não gozam plenamente de seus direitos e deveres, pois os heterossexuais, motivados por suas atitudes e comportamentos, tendem a rejeitar essa população. Por esse motivo, é importante mencionar que, no Equador, são cometidos atos de violência como: agressões, insultos, humilhações e até assassinatos demonstram a intolerância de um grupo de pessoas contra os homossexuais, seja por suas crenças culturais, morais ou religiosas. Esta edição contribui para o conhecimento da sociedade, partindo da perspectiva que os estudantes universitários têm sobre a comunidade LGBTI, permitindo identificar a aceitação e o respeito às pessoas com diferentes orientações sexuais; o estudo se baseia nas atitudes, conhecimentos e comportamentos dos alunos, com foco nos direitos humanos, relacionados ao campo educacional e social, e de tal forma que esse problema seja abordado a partir da realidade vivenciada por cada indivíduo, para que a partir disso sejam implementadas políticas públicas em nível nacional e local para alcançar a igualdade e a equidade na população. O objetivo foi analisar as percepções dos estudantes sobre a comunidade LGBTI nos cursos de Serviço Social; O método foi de abordagem quali-quantitativa e descritiva, para a coleta de informações foi utilizada a técnica de survey e como instrumento um questionário de perguntas e a entrevista estruturada para aplicar aos diretores do departamento de Assistência Social da Universidade.
Palavras-chave: Discriminação, Comunidade LGBTI, Percepção, Estudantes Universitários.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/286</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 186-196</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 186-196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/286/470</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/286/471</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/287</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-01-14T04:08:02Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analysis of violence in teenagers and young people from Ambato (Ecuador)</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">ANÁLISIS DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LOS ADOLESCENTES Y JÓVENES DE AMBATO (ECUADOR)</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ANÁLISE DA VIOLÊNCIA ENTRE ADOLESCENTES E JOVENS EM AMBATO (EQUADOR)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Jiménez-Sánchez, Álvaro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vayas-Ruiz, Eliza Carolina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Paredes-Ruiz, Teresa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">violencia de género, jóvenes, actitudes, personalidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gender violence, young people, attitudes, personality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The predictors studied in this research are focused in gender, gender roles attitudes and educational level. In order to analyze these factors, 1143 students between the ages of 14 and 25 were selected from different educational centers in Ambato to received a questionary based in size up the beliefs implicated in the gender- based violence, the violence perceived in the last months and their opinions about the causes of violence and suggestions against it. The results showed that the male students, as well as the high school students have attitudes and beliefs less critical to this type of violence and, at the same time, disagree on the causes and solutions facing this problem.
Keywords: gender violence, young people, attitudes, personality.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Los predictores estudiados en esta investigación se centran en el género, las actitudes de rol de género y el nivel educativo. Para analizar estos factores, se seleccionaron 1143 estudiantes de edades comprendidas entre 14 y 25 años que pertenecían a distintos centros de enseñanza de la localidad ambateña, a los cuales se les suministró un cuestionario para medir las creencias relacionadas con la violencia de género, la violencia percibida en los últimos meses, y la opinión sobre las causas y sugerencias ante la violencia. Los resultados indicaron que tanto las personas de género masculino, como el alumnado de bachillerato, presentan actitudes y creencias menos críticas hacia esta forma de violencia, a la vez que discrepan sobre los motivos y soluciones ante este problema.
Palabras Clave: violencia de género, jóvenes, actitudes, personalidad.
ABSTRACT:
The predictors studied in this research are focused in gender, gender roles attitudes and educational level. In order to analyze these factors, 1143 students between the ages of 14 and 25 were selected from different educational centers in Ambato to received a questionary based in size up the beliefs implicated in the gender- based violence, the violence perceived in the last months and their opinions about the causes of violence and suggestions against it. The results showed that the male students, as well as the high school students have attitudes and beliefs less critical to this type of violence and, at the same time, disagree on the causes and solutions facing this problem.
Keywords: gender violence, young people, attitudes, personality.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2021; Aceptado: 27 de diciembre de 2021; Publicado: 07 de enero de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Os preditores estudados nesta pesquisa se concentram em gênero, atitudes em relação aos papéis de gênero e nível educacional. Para analisar esses fatores, 1.143 estudantes entre 14 e 25 anos foram selecionados de diferentes centros educacionais na cidade de Ambato. Eles receberam um questionário para medir crenças relacionadas à violência de gênero, violência percebida nos últimos meses e opiniões sobre as causas e sugestões para lidar com a violência. Os resultados indicaram que tanto os homens quanto os estudantes do ensino médio têm atitudes e crenças menos críticas em relação a essa forma de violência, ao mesmo tempo em que discordam sobre as razões e soluções para esse problema.
Palavras-chave: violência de gênero, juventude, atitudes, personalidade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/287</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 197-211</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 9 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 197-211</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/287/472</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/287/473</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/288</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T15:26:25Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Historical and sociocultural characterization of El Carmen canton: a hermeneutic exercise</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CARACTERIZACIÓN HISTÓRICA Y SOCIOCULTURAL DEL CANTÓN EL CARMEN: UN EJERCICIO HERMENÉUTICO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CARACTERIZAÇÃO HISTÓRICA E SOCIOCULTURAL DO CANTÓN EL CARMEN: UN EJERCICIO HERMENÉUTICO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Díaz-Troya, Gonzalo Arturo</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Discourse, historical studies, sociocultural studies, hermeneutics, subjectivation processes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Discurso, estudios históricos, estudios socioculturales, hermenéutica, procesos de subjetivación</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This work aims to carry out a description, understanding and interpretation of the main historical and sociocultural characteristics of the El Carmen canton (Manabí-Ecuador). In parallel to the description of the object of study, such information is processed through the hermeneutical method. As a result of this exercise, a set of features of the studied object is obtained that configure a discourse that crosses the entire social body and that, consequently, legitimize a series of values and attitudes that are incorporated in the processes of social integration.
Keywords: Discourse, historical studies, sociocultural studies, hermeneutics, subjectivation processes.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Este trabajo tiene como objetivo realizar una descripción, comprensión e interpretación de las principales características histórico y socioculturales del cantón El Carmen (Manabí-Ecuador). En paralelo a la descripción del objeto de estudio, tal información es procesada a través del método hermenéutico. Como resultado de este ejercicio, se obtiene un conjunto de rasgos del objeto estudiado que configuran un discurso que atraviesa todo el cuerpo social y que, en consecuencia, legitiman una serie de valores y actitudes que son incorporados en los procesos de integración social.
Palabras Clave: Discurso, estudios históricos, estudios socioculturales, hermenéutica, procesos de subjetivación.
ABSTRACT:
This work aims to carry out a description, understanding and interpretation of the main historical and sociocultural characteristics of the El Carmen canton (Manabí-Ecuador). In parallel to the description of the object of study, such information is processed through the hermeneutical method. As a result of this exercise, a set of features of the studied object is obtained that configure a discourse that crosses the entire social body and that, consequently, legitimize a series of values and attitudes that are incorporated in the processes of social integration.
Keywords: Discourse, historical studies, sociocultural studies, hermeneutics, subjectivation processes.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma descrição, compreensão e interpretação das principais características históricas e socioculturais do cantão El Carmen (Manabí-Equador). Paralelamente à descrição do objeto de estudo, tal informação é processada através do método hermenéutico. Como resultado deste esforço, obtém-se um conjunto de rasgos do objeto estudado que configura um discurso que atravessa todo o corpo social e que, em consequência, legitima uma série de valores e atitudes que são incorporados nos processos de integração social.
Palabras Clave: Discurso, estudos históricos, estudos socioculturais, hermenéutica, processos de subjetivação.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/288</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 131-147</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 131-147</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/288/482</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/288/483</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/289</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T15:31:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Beyond educational virtuality in the “New normal”</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">MÁS ALLÁ DE LA VIRTUALIDAD EDUCATIVA EN LA “NUEVA NORMALIDAD”</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">MÁS ALLÁ DA VIRTUALIDADE EDUCATIVA NA “NUEVA NORMALIDAD”</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Graterol-Blanco, Elena Teresa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">human rights, education, human mobility, priority care and vulnerable group</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">derechos humanos, educación, movilidad humana, grupos de atención prioritaria y vulnerabilidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The idea of carrying out an educational project with boys and girls between 1 and 5 years of age, not only because they belong to priority care groups but because they deserve a quality education, could seem a complex task when there are no financial resources but rather a solid amount of values making this type of project a reality. This is what represents one of the purposes of Civil Association of Venezuelans in Ecuador (ACVE por sus siglas en Español) through the Salto Ángel Child Development Center. This initiative stems from the need to reduce the presence of infants on the streets, to contribute to their parents seeking sustenance in the informal economy, and especially to eradicate child begging. This project, beyond the fulfillment of the national curriculum of Initial Education, has as a priority the socio-emotional approach of the students and their families; it is supported by active and participatory learning defended by Montessori, socialized as Vigotsky posits, significant according to Ausubel and especially attractive, cheerful and humanistic as is our purpose. The information processing was carried out through the observation and analysis of the behaviors manifested in the children who remained in the streets accompanying their parents, which allowed the design and execution of an action plan that turned into reality a project that seemed almost impossible to carry out.
Keywords: human rights, education, human mobility, priority care and vulnerable group.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La idea de llevar a cabo un proyecto educativo con niños y niñas entre 1 y 5 años no solo porque pertenecen a grupos de atención prioritaria sino porque se merecen una educación de calidad pudiera parecer una tarea compleja cuando no se cuenta con recursos económicos; pero si con una carga de valores que motivan a hacer realidad este tipo de proyectos, lo que representa uno de los propósitos de la Asociación Civil Venezolanos en Ecuador (ACVE) a través del Centro de Desarrollo Infantil Salto Ángel. Esta iniciativa nace de la necesidad de disminuir la presencia de infantes en las calles y semáforos de la ciudad, contribuir con los padres que buscan el sustento en la economía informal y especialmente erradicar la mendicidad infantil. Este proyecto más allá del cumplimiento del currículo nacional de Educación Inicial tiene como prioridad el abordaje socioemocional de los estudiantes y sus familias, se apoya en un aprendizaje activo y participativo defendido por Montessori, socializado como plantea Vigotsky, significativo según Ausubel y especialmente atractivo, alegre y humanista como es nuestro propósito. El procesamiento de información se realizó a través de la observación y análisis de las conductas manifestadas en los niños y niñas que permanecían en las calles acompañando a sus padres, lo que permitió diseñar y ejecutar un plan de acción que convirtió en realidad un proyecto que parecía casi imposible de llevar a cabo.
Palabras Clave: derechos humanos, educación, movilidad humana, grupos de atención prioritaria y vulnerabilidad.
ABSTRACT:
The idea of carrying out an educational project with boys and girls between 1 and 5 years of age, not only because they belong to priority care groups but because they deserve a quality education, could seem a complex task when there are no financial resources but rather a solid amount of values making this type of project a reality. This is what represents one of the purposes of Civil Association of Venezuelans in Ecuador (ACVE por sus siglas en Español) through the Salto Ángel Child Development Center. This initiative stems from the need to reduce the presence of infants on the streets, to contribute to their parents seeking sustenance in the informal economy, and especially to eradicate child begging. This project, beyond the fulfillment of the national curriculum of Initial Education, has as a priority the socio-emotional approach of the students and their families; it is supported by active and participatory learning defended by Montessori, socialized as Vigotsky posits, significant according to Ausubel and especially attractive, cheerful and humanistic as is our purpose. The information processing was carried out through the observation and analysis of the behaviors manifested in the children who remained in the streets accompanying their parents, which allowed the design and execution of an action plan that turned into reality a project that seemed almost impossible to carry out.
Keywords: human rights, education, human mobility, priority care and vulnerable group.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A ideia de levar a cabo um projeto educativo com crianças e adolescentes entre 1 e 5 anos não só porque pertence a grupos de atenção prioritária, mas porque se merece uma educação de qualidade pode parecer uma área completa quando não se conta com recursos econômicos; mas há uma carga de valores que motiva a realização deste tipo de projeto, que representa um dos propósitos da Associação Civil Venezolana do Equador (ACVE) através do Centro de Desenvolvimento Infantil Salto Ángel. Esta iniciativa nace da necessidade de diminuir a presença de crianças nas chamadas e semáforos da cidade, contribuir com os padres que buscam o sustento na economia informal e especialmente erradicar a mendicidade infantil. Este projeto é mais allá do cumprimento do currículo nacional de Educação Inicial tem como prioridade a abordagem socioemocional dos estudantes e suas famílias, se apoya em uma aprendizagem ativa e participativa defendida por Montessori, socializada como planta de Vigotsky, significativa segundo Ausubel e especialmente atraente, alegre e humanista como é nosso propósito. O processamento de informações foi realizado através da observação e análise das condutas manifestadas nas crianças e meninas que permaneceram nas chamadas acompanhando seus pais, o que permitiu projetar e executar um plano de ação que converteu em realidade um projeto que talvez fosse impossível de levar a cabo.
Palavras-chave: direitos humanos, educação, mobilidade humana, grupos de atenção prioritária e vulnerabilidade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/289</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 148-158</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 148-158</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/289/484</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/289/485</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/291</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T15:34:27Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">VIRTUAL EDUCATION AND LEARNING PROCESS IN FATSO STUDENTS, ULEAM, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EDUCACIÓN VIRTUAL Y EL PROCESO DE APRENDIZAJE EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA FATSO, ULEAM, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">EDUCACIÓN VIRTUAL E O PROCESSO DE APRENDIZAJE EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA FATSO, ULEAM, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pacheco-Olivo, Inés Erelita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pibaque-Tigua, María Consuelo</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Education, virtuality, virtual education, learning, students</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Educación, virtualidad, educación virtual, aprendizaje, estudiantes</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">It was important to undertake this research because of the current situation of the Pandemic by Covid 19 that forced the whole world to opt in full for a virtual education, which generated some interesting variables to study and research to know the particularity of them in the learning process of the students. The subject of this article was called; virtual education and the learning process in the students of the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí, 2020. The research carried out was quantitative in nature where only numerical data were obtained, the survey technique applied to the selected population was used, which were 663 students from the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí but as a sample 400 of them were considered. The findings were very relevant because students mentioned that face-to-face classes if they have some degree of variability relative to virtual ones due to participation and interaction as a key element in learning, but that despite that they have gained knowledge through the teachings of teachers. The argument in this article regarding the co-responsibility and predisposition of students and teachers in the academic training process for quality education was reached. Teachers were recommended to implement new teaching methodologies to generate participatory spaces and quality education in students.
Keywords: Education, virtuality, virtual education, learning, students.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Fue importante desarrollar esta investigación debido a la situación actual de la Pandemia por Covid 19 que obligó al mundo entero a optar en su totalidad por una educación virtual, lo cual generó algunas variables interesantes de estudiar e indagar para conocer la particularidad de las mismas en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. El tema del presente artículo se lo denominó; educación virtual y el proceso de aprendizaje en los estudiantes de la Facultad de Trabajo Social de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, 2020. La investigación realizada fue de carácter cuantitativa donde se obtuvieron datos únicamente numéricos, se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta aplicada a la población seleccionada que fueron 663 estudiantes de la Facultad de Trabajo Social de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, pero como muestra se consideraron a 400 de ellos. Los hallazgos fueron muy relevantes, los estudiantes mencionaron que las clases presenciales si tienen cierto grado de variabilidad en relación a las virtuales debido a la participación e interacción como elemento clave en el aprendizaje, pero que a pesar de eso si han obtenido conocimientos a través de las enseñanzas de los docentes. Se concluyó en relación a los datos recopilados y corroborando el argumento de este artículo que la corresponsabilidad y predisposición de estudiantes como docentes es fundamental en el proceso de formación académica para garantizar una educación de calidad. Se recomendó a los docentes la implementación de nuevas metodologías didácticas para generar espacios participativos en los estudiantes.
Palabras Clave: Educación, virtualidad, educación virtual, aprendizaje, estudiantes.
ABSTRACT:
It was important to undertake this research because of the current situation of the Pandemic by Covid 19 that forced the whole world to opt in full for a virtual education, which generated some interesting variables to study and research to know the particularity of them in the learning process of the students. The subject of this article was called; virtual education and the learning process in the students of the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí, 2020. The research carried out was quantitative in nature where only numerical data were obtained, the survey technique applied to the selected population was used, which were 663 students from the Faculty of Social Work of the Laica Eloy Alfaro University of Manabí but as a sample 400 of them were considered. The findings were very relevant because students mentioned that face-to-face classes if they have some degree of variability relative to virtual ones due to participation and interaction as a key element in learning, but that despite that they have gained knowledge through the teachings of teachers. The argument in this article regarding the co-responsibility and predisposition of students and teachers in the academic training process for quality education was reached. Teachers were recommended to implement new teaching methodologies to generate participatory spaces and quality education in students.
Keywords: Education, virtuality, virtual education, learning, students.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Foi importante desenvolver esta investigação devido à situação atual da Pandemia por Covid 19 que obrigou todo o mundo a optar pela totalidade por uma educação virtual, o que gerou algumas variáveis ​​​​interessantes de estudar e indagar para conhecer a particularidade dos erros no processo de aprendizagem dos estudantes. O tema do presente artigo foi denominado; educação virtual e o processo de aprendizagem nos estudantes da Faculdade de Trabalho Social da Universidade Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, 2020. A investigação realizada foi de caráter quantificado, onde foram obtidos dados apenas numéricos, foi utilizada a técnica da consulta aplicada à população selecionada que foi composta por 663 alunos da Faculdade de Trabalho Social da Universidade Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, mas como mostra a consideração de 400 deles. Os hallazgos foram muito relevantes, os estudantes mencionam que as aulas presenciais têm um certo grau de variabilidade em relação às aulas virtuais devido à participação e interação como elemento chave na aprendizagem, mas isso pesará se eles obtiverem conhecimentos através das aulas dos professores. Ele concluiu em relação aos dados coletados e corroborando o argumento deste artigo que a corresponsabilidade e predisposição de estudantes como docentes é fundamental no processo de formação acadêmica para garantir uma educação de qualidade. É recomendado aos professores a implementação de novas metodologias didáticas para gerar espaços participativos nos estudantes.
Palabras Clave: Educação, virtualidade, educação virtual, aprendizagem, estudantes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/291</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 159-174</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 159-174</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/291/486</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/291/487</dc:relation>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/295</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T20:31:49Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE FAMILY IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE STUDENTS OF THE &quot;ESCUELA TENIENTE HUGO ORTIZ&quot;</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA FAMILIA EN EL PROCESO EDUCATIVO DE LAS/OS ESTUDIANTES DE LA “ESCUELA TENIENTE HUGO ORTIZ”</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">A FAMÍLIA NO PROCESSO EDUCATIVO DE LAS/OS ESTUDANTES DA “ESCUELA TENIENTE HUGO ORTIZ”</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Suquilanda-Agurto, Narcisa de Jesús</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Merino-Armijos, Cecilia Isabel</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Medina-León, Claudia Sofía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Participación, Familia, Educación, Trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Participation, Family, Education, Social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present article presents the results of the investigation entitled “Participation Of The Family In The Educational Process Of The Seventh “A” Students Of The Basic Education Of The “Teniente Hugo Ortiz School” Vespertina Section Of The City Of Loja And The Intervention Of The Social Worker” a problem that affects the educational environment. The field research exposes the relevant data through the quantitative interpretation and qualitative analysis, which allowed to support the object of study formulated in the scientific question &quot;What are the factors that Influence the Family Participation in the Educational Process of the Students&quot;. The general and specific objectives were aimed at &quot;knowing the factors that influence the participation of the family in the educational process of the students of the Teniente Hugo Ortiz School in the evening section of the city of Loja&quot;; diagnose family participation within the educational process of the students with a scientific theoretical basis ”, and design a proposal for social action to strengthen the participation of the family in the educational process of their children. The methodology used allowed the objectives set to be met, starting from the scientific support of the categories of analysis of family participation and the educational process from other scientific approaches. The results answered the scientific question, in which a decreased participation of the family in the educational process was determined, the family was disconnected from school activities, parents were discouraged from participating in activities that strengthened the relationship. of the educational trilogy, allowing to propose a proposal that strengthens the participation of the family in the educational process in the students, from an approach of intervention from Social Work, that sensitizes on this problem.
Keywords: Participation, Family, Education, Social work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Educativo De Las Y Los Estudiantes De Séptimo “A” De La Educación Básica De La “Escuela Teniente Hugo Ortiz” Sección Vespertina De La Cuidad De Loja Y La Intervención Del Trabajador Social”, la cual responde a una problemática que afecta al entorno educativo. La investigación de campo expone los datos relevantes mediante la interpretación cuantitativa y análisis cualitativos, lo que permitió sustentar el objeto de estudio formulado en la pregunta científica “Cuáles son los factores que influye en la Participación de la Familia en el Proceso Educativo de las y los Estudiantes”. Los objetivos tanto general como específicos se direccionaron a “conocer los factores que influyen en la participación de la familia en el proceso educativo de las y los estudiantes de la Escuela Teniente Hugo Ortiz sección vespertina de la ciudad de Loja”; diagnosticar con fundamento teórico científico la participación familiar dentro del proceso educativo de las y los estudiantes”, y  diseñar una propuesta de acción social para fortalecer la participación de la familia en el proceso educativo de sus hijos. La metodología utilizada permitió dar cumplimiento a los objetivos planteados partiendo por la sustentación científicas de las categorías de análisis de la participación de la familia y el proceso educativo desde otros enfoques científicos. Los resultados, dieron respuesta a la pregunta científica, en la que se determinó una disminuida participación de la familia en el proceso educativo, desvinculación de la familia de las actividades escolares, desmotivación de los padres de familia en la participación de actividades que fortalezca la relación de la trilogía educativa, permitiendo plantear una propuesta que fortalezca la participación de la familia en el proceso educativo en las y los estudiantes, desde un enfoque de intervención desde Trabajo Social, que sensibilice sobre esta problemática.
Palabras Clave: Participación, Familia, Educación, Trabajo social.
ABSTRACT:
The present article presents the results of the investigation entitled “Participation Of The Family In The Educational Process Of The Seventh “A” Students Of The Basic Education Of The “Teniente Hugo Ortiz School” Vespertina Section Of The City Of Loja And The Intervention Of The Social Worker” a problem that affects the educational environment. The field research exposes the relevant data through the quantitative interpretation and qualitative analysis, which allowed to support the object of study formulated in the scientific question &quot;What are the factors that Influence the Family Participation in the Educational Process of the Students&quot;. The general and specific objectives were aimed at &quot;knowing the factors that influence the participation of the family in the educational process of the students of the Teniente Hugo Ortiz School in the evening section of the city of Loja&quot;; diagnose family participation within the educational process of the students with a scientific theoretical basis ”, and design a proposal for social action to strengthen the participation of the family in the educational process of their children. The methodology used allowed the objectives set to be met, starting from the scientific support of the categories of analysis of family participation and the educational process from other scientific approaches. The results answered the scientific question, in which a decreased participation of the family in the educational process was determined, the family was disconnected from school activities, parents were discouraged from participating in activities that strengthened the relationship. of the educational trilogy, allowing to propose a proposal that strengthens the participation of the family in the educational process in the students, from an approach of intervention from Social Work, that sensitizes on this problem.
Keywords: Participation, Family, Education, Social work.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Educativo De Las Y Los Estudiantes De Séptimo “A” De La Educación Básica De La “Escuela Teniente Hugo Ortiz” Sección Vespertina De La Cuidad De Loja Y La Intervención Del Trabajador Social”, a qual responde a um problema que afeta o ambiente educativo. A investigação de campo expôs os dados relevantes por meio da interpretação quantitativa e da análise qualitativa, o que permitiu sustentar o objeto de estudo formulado na pergunta científica “Quais são os fatores que influenciam a Participação da Família no Processo Educativo das e dos Estudantes”. Os objetivos, tanto gerais quanto específicos, são direcionados para “conhecer os fatores que influenciam a participação da família no processo educativo dos e dos estudantes da Escola Teniente Hugo Ortiz, seção vespertina da cidade de Loja”; diagnosticar com fundamento teórico científico a participação familiar no processo educativo de crianças e estudantes”, e conceber uma proposta de ação social para fortalecer a participação da família no processo educativo de seus filhos. A metodologia utilizada permitiu cumprir os objetivos plantados participando da sustentação científica das categorias de análise da participação da família e do processo educativo a partir de outras abordagens científicas. Os resultados, Dieron respondeu à pergunta científica, em que se determinou uma participação diminuída da família no processo educativo, desvinculação da família nas atividades escolares, desmotivação dos pais de família na participação de atividades que fortalecem a relação da trilogia educativa, permitindo plantar uma proposta que fortalece a participação da família no processo educativo entre eles e os estudantes, a partir de uma abordagem de intervenção do Trabalho Social, que se sensibiliza sobre este problema.
Palavras-chave: Participação, Família, Educação, Trabalho social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/295</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 175-201</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 175-201</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/296</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T20:40:37Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE PRINCIPLE OF SUSTAINABILITY IN ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL PRINCIPIO DE SUSTENTABILIDAD EN EL ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O PRINCIPIO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE NO EQUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tamayo-Vásquez, Fausto Mauricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pascumal-Luna, Ricardo Fabian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Maisanche-Tomarima, Diego Armando</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">sustentabilidad, sostenibilidad, derechos humanos, ambiente, objetivos de desarrollo, principios</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sustainability, sustainability, human rights, environment, development objectives, principles</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Sustainable or sustainable development is framed in ensuring the permanence of natural resources preserving the present and the future, which is based on the objectives of sustainable development (agenda 21) seeks a balance between the environment and development to achieve a state of well-being , an important aspect for the globalized world we live in. The approach to this issue is considered in the different fields of knowledge to have a global vision, about science and technology, to have a political culture based on the ethics of sustainability in values, beliefs, feelings and knowledge of life survival and the planet. Among the aspects based are human rights as a source of universal law, education as a way to promote an awareness of development and preserve society. The principle of prevention is based on the logic of precaution as well as a development that allows sustainability and sustainability, safeguarding the healthy and clean environment, this principle is thought in international conventions and treaties; the principle of cooperation announced in the Rio declaration, which calls for cooperation between States in key sectors of societies and individuals; the principle of responsibility that encourages the responsibility of the actors in a fair and proportionate manner; These principles mentioned to the 16 sustainable development goals that announce to apply the aforementioned, Ecuador has articulated these objectives in the agenda, public policies and in the development plan a whole life.
Keywords: sustainability, sustainability, human rights, environment, development objectives, principles.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El desarrollo sustentable o sostenible está enmarcado en asegurar la permanencia de los recursos naturales preservando el presente y el futuro, que está basado en los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible (agenda 21) busca un equilibrio entre el ambiente y el desarrollo para alcanzar un estado de bienestar, aspecto importante por el mundo globalizado que vivimos. El abordaje de este tema está considerado en los diferentes campos de conocimiento para tener una visión global, sobre la ciencia y la tecnología, para tener una cultura política basado en la ética de sostenibilidad en valores, creencias, sentimientos y saberes de la sobrevivencia de vida y del planeta. Dentro de los aspectos basado están los derechos humanos como fuente del derecho universal, la educación como camino de fomentar una conciencia de desarrollo y conservar la sociedad. El principio de prevención está basado en la lógica de precaución hacia un desarrollo que permita sustentabilidad y sostenibilidad precautelando el ambiente sano y limpio, este principio está pensado en los convenios y tratados internacionales; el principio de cooperación anunciado en la declaración de Río, que llama a una cooperación entre los Estados en los sectores claves de las sociedades y las personas; el principio de responsabilidad que ínsita a la responsabilidad de manera justa y proporcionada de los actores; estos principios mencionada a los 16 objetivos de desarrollo sostenible que anuncia a aplicar lo mencionado, el Ecuador tiene articulado estos objetivos en la agenda, políticas públicas como en el Plan de Desarrollo “Todo una vida”.
Palabras Clave: sustentabilidad, sostenibilidad, derechos humanos, ambiente, objetivos de desarrollo, principios.
ABSTRACT:
Sustainable or sustainable development is framed in ensuring the permanence of natural resources preserving the present and the future, which is based on the objectives of sustainable development (agenda 21) seeks a balance between the environment and development to achieve a state of well-being , an important aspect for the globalized world we live in. The approach to this issue is considered in the different fields of knowledge to have a global vision, about science and technology, to have a political culture based on the ethics of sustainability in values, beliefs, feelings and knowledge of life survival and the planet. Among the aspects based are human rights as a source of universal law, education as a way to promote an awareness of development and preserve society. The principle of prevention is based on the logic of precaution as well as a development that allows sustainability and sustainability, safeguarding the healthy and clean environment, this principle is thought in international conventions and treaties; the principle of cooperation announced in the Rio declaration, which calls for cooperation between States in key sectors of societies and individuals; the principle of responsibility that encourages the responsibility of the actors in a fair and proportionate manner; These principles mentioned to the 16 sustainable development goals that announce to apply the aforementioned, Ecuador has articulated these objectives in the agenda, public policies and in the development plan a whole life.
Keywords: sustainability, sustainability, human rights, environment, development objectives, principles.
Recibido: 11 de febrero de 2021; Aceptado: 21 de junio de 2021; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O desenvolvimento sustentável ou sustentável está marcado para garantir a permanência dos recursos naturais preservando o presente e o futuro, que está baseado nos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável (agenda 21) buscar um equilíbrio entre o ambiente e o desenvolvimento para alcançar um estado de bem-estar, aspecto importante para o mundo globalizado que vivemos. A abordagem deste tema é considerada nos diferentes campos de conhecimento para ter uma visão global, sobre a ciência e a tecnologia, para ter uma cultura política baseada na ética de sustentação em valores, crenças, sentimentos e saberes da sobrevivência da vida e do planeta. Dentro dos aspectos baseados estão os direitos humanos como fonte do direito universal, a educação como caminho para fomentar uma consciência de desenvolvimento e conservar a sociedade. O princípio de prevenção é baseado na lógica de precaução para um desenvolvimento que permita sustentabilidade e sostenibilidad precautelando o ambiente sano e limpo, este princípio é pensado nas convenções e tratados internacionais; o princípio de cooperação anunciado na declaração do Rio, que se refere a uma cooperação entre os Estados nos setores chaves das sociedades e das pessoas; o princípio de responsabilidade que se baseia na responsabilidade de forma justa e fornecida aos atores; Estes princípios mencionados nos 16 objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentáveis ​​​​que anunciam a aplicação da referência, o Equador tem esses objetivos articulados na agenda, políticas públicas como no Plano de Desenvolvimento “Todo uma vida”.
Palavras-chave: sustentabilidade, sostenibilidad, direitos humanos, ambiente, objetivos de desenvolvimento, princípios.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/296</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 202-216</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 202-216</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/296/490</dc:relation>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/297</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-02-13T21:23:15Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">LAW FROM RIGHTS, NEW SOURCE AND CREATION IN COURT</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL DERECHO DESDE LOS DERECHOS, NUEVA FUENTE Y CREACIÓN EN SEDE JURISDICCIONAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O DIREITO DOS DIREITOS, NOVA FONTE E CRIAÇÃO NA SEDE JURISDICIONAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Argudo-Nevárez, Eduardo Alfredo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>González-Espinoza, María Goretty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Argudo-González, Katherine Sayonara</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rights, Justice, Constitutional Justice, manipulative sentences, Constitutional State</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos, Justicia, Justicia Constitucional, sentencias manipulativa, Estado Constitucional</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The history of law is intimately linked to human beings and their rights, so investigating the sources of law is to get involved with the nature condition of the human being, and from that derives their dignity. The living right, the one in which its condition of abstraction exceeds the same guidelines of its primary origin, is exceeded by the time its latest creation arises from rights. The primary normative source warns us of an insurmountable element, that is, that the Constitutional States are eminently recognizing and guaranteeing rights, and it could not be otherwise since it is the citizens who decide to build them and it is they who give these regulations constitutional, from this justice is propped up, understood as the effective enjoyment of equal rights. This is the historical framework and condition description of this research that makes us explore the need to go critically seeking legal studies, rethinking law, warning parallel forms of justice justified by its historical condition, faced with a new creative source of law incorporating constitutional justice, and building an ideology of rights. Legal dogmatic demands it. From this jurisdiction, interpretative or manipulative sentences arise, all of them atypical, additive as long as they enter the domain of the legislator.
Keywords: Rights, Justice, Constitutional Justice, manipulative sentences, Constitutional State.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La historia del derecho está íntimamente ligada a los seres humanos y a sus derechos, por ello investigar las fuentes del derecho es involucrarse con la condición naturaleza del ser humano, y de ello se deriva su dignidad. El derecho vivo, aquel en que su condición de abstracción supera los mismos lineamientos de su origen primario, se supera para cuando su creación novísima surge desde los derechos. La fuente primaria normativa nos advierte un elemento insuperable, esto es, que los Estados Constitucionales son eminentemente reconocedores y garantistas de los derechos, y no podría ser de otra manera ya que son los ciudadanos quienes deciden construirlos y son ellos los que se dan éstas normativas constitucionales, desde este se apuntala la justicia, entendida esta como el goce efectivo de los derechos en igualdad. Este es el marco y de condición históricas descripción de esta investigación que nos hace recorrer la necesidad de ir en forma crítica buscando los estudios jurídicos, repensando el derecho, advirtiendo formas paralelas de justicia justificadas por su condición histórica, enfrentado una nueva fuente creativa del derecho incorporando la justicia constitucional, y construyendo una ideología de los derechos. La dogmática jurídica lo exige. Desde esta jurisdicción surgen las sentencias interpretativas o manipulativas, atípicas todas ellas, aditivas en tanto y cuanto ingresan a al espacio de dominio del legislador.
Palabras clave: Derechos, Justicia, Justicia Constitucional, sentencias manipulativa, Estado Constitucional.
ABSTRACT:
The history of law is intimately linked to human beings and their rights, so investigating the sources of law is to get involved with the nature condition of the human being, and from that derives their dignity. The living right, the one in which its condition of abstraction exceeds the same guidelines of its primary origin, is exceeded by the time its latest creation arises from rights. The primary normative source warns us of an insurmountable element, that is, that the Constitutional States are eminently recognizing and guaranteeing rights, and it could not be otherwise since it is the citizens who decide to build them and it is they who give these regulations constitutional, from this justice is propped up, understood as the effective enjoyment of equal rights. This is the historical framework and condition description of this research that makes us explore the need to go critically seeking legal studies, rethinking law, warning parallel forms of justice justified by its historical condition, faced with a new creative source of law incorporating constitutional justice, and building an ideology of rights. Legal dogmatic demands it. From this jurisdiction, interpretative or manipulative sentences arise, all of them atypical, additive as long as they enter the domain of the legislator.
Keywords: Rights, Justice, Constitutional Justice, manipulative sentences, Constitutional State.
Recibido: 28 de septiembre de 2020; Aceptado: 04 de enero de 2021; Publicado: 08 de enero de 2021.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A história do direito está intimamente ligada aos seres humanos e aos seus direitos, para investigar as fontes do direito é involucrar com a condição natural do ser humano, e dela deriva sua dignidade. O direito vivo, enquanto sua condição de abstração supera os mesmos lineamentos de sua origem primária, é superior para quando sua criação nova surge dos direitos. A fonte normativa primária nos adverte um elemento insuperável, isto é, que os Estados Constitucionais são eminentemente reconhecidos e garantidores dos direitos, e não poderia ser de outra maneira que os filhos dos cidadãos que decidem construí-los e eles são os que se dan são estas normativas constitucionais, desde este se apuntala a justiça, entendida esta como o goce efectivo de los derechos en igualdad. Este é o marco e a descrição da condição histórica desta investigação que nos fez recorrer à necessidade de ir em forma crítica buscando os estúdios jurídicos, repensando o direito, defendendo formas paralelas de justiça justificada por sua condição histórica, enfrentando uma nova fonte criativa de direito incorporando a justiça constitucional, e construindo uma ideologia dos direitos. A dogmática jurídica exige. Desde esta jurisdição surgem sentenças interpretativas ou manipulativas, atípicas todas elas, aditivas em tanto e quando ingressam no espaço de domínio do legislador.
Palabras clave: Derechos, Justicia, Justicia Constitucional, sentenças manipulativas, Estado Constitucional.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 Núm. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 189-205</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 4 No. 7 (2021): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 189-205</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/297/492</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/297/493</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2021 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/313</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">INTERVENTION OF THE SOCIAL WORKER IN LABOR CONFLICTS IN TUNA PRODUCTION COMPANY, YEAR 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTERVENCIÓN DEL TRABAJADOR SOCIAL EN CONFLICTOS LABORALES EN EMPRESA DE PRODUCCIÓN ATUNERA, AÑO 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO DO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL NOS CONFLITOS TRABALHISTAS EM UMA EMPRESA DE PRODUÇÃO DE ATUM, ANO 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Solís-Ormaza, María Antonia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moreira-Valencia, Jazmín Estefanía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Trabajador Social, Intervención Social, Conflictos Laborales, Empresa, Departamento de Talento Humano</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Worker, Social Intervention, Labor Disputes, Company, Human Talent Department</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research was developed in order to know the causes that generate labor conflicts in the area of tuna production, in the same way the consequences that occur when the work environment presents dysfunctions at the organizational level for the aforementioned the topic of the article was called as intervention of the Social Worker in Labor Conflicts in Tuna Production Company,&amp;nbsp; Year 2021; the methodology that was implemented was qualitative through the application of the interview, as key informants were three Social Workers and an Industrial Psychologist who answered a questionnaire of questions directly related to the purposes of this study. The results obtained are directly related to the argument because the main causes of labor conflicts concern the lack of leadership and dysfunctional communication among employees and as consequences are affected in the work performance of workers, emotional aspects and obstacles to achieve the proposed achievements in an organizational way,&amp;nbsp; to conclude, the intervention of the Social Worker is highlighted as a relevant aspect in the Human Talent Department of an organization because through the strategies it implements it is responsible for sensitizing employees and above all guiding them with tools that facilitate them to solve conflicts in the most harmonious way when they arise; the application of techniques such as mediation contributes significantly to ensuring an optimal work environment based on integrated work adaptability.
Keywords: Social Worker, Social Intervention, Labor Disputes, Company, Human Talent Department.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Esta investigación se desarrolló con la finalidad de conocer las causas que generan los conflictos laborales en el área de producción Atunera, de la misma forma las consecuencias que se producen cuando el clima laboral presenta disfuncionalidades a nivel organizacional. Por lo antes mencionado se plantea el tema del artículo fue denominado como intervención del Trabajador Social en Conflictos Laborales en Empresa de Producción Atunera, Año 2021; la metodología que se implementó fue de carácter cualitativa a través de la aplicación de la entrevista, como informantes claves fueron tres Trabajadoras Sociales y un Psicólogo Industrial quienes respondieron un cuestionario de preguntas relacionadas directamente con los propósitos de este estudio. Los resultados obtenidos se relacionan directamente al argumento debido a que las principales causas de los conflictos laborales se atañen a la falta de liderazgo y comunicación disfuncional entre los colaboradores y como consecuencias estás afectan en el desempeño laboral de los trabajadores, aspectos emocionales y los obstáculos para alcanzar los logros propuestos de manera organizacional, para concluir se destaca la intervención del Trabajador Social como un aspecto relevante en el Departamento de Talento Humano de una organización debido a que por medio de las estrategias que implementa es el encargado de sensibilizar a los colaboradores y sobre todo orientarlos con herramientas que les facilite solucionar conflictos de la manera más armónica cuando se presentan; la aplicación de técnicas como la mediación contribuye de manera importante para garantizar un clima laboral óptimo basado en una adaptabilidad laboral integra.
Palabras Clave: Trabajador Social, Intervención Social, Conflictos Laborales, Empresa, Departamento de Talento Humano.
ABSTRACT:
This research was developed in order to know the causes that generate labor conflicts in the area of tuna production, in the same way the consequences that occur when the work environment presents dysfunctions at the organizational level for the aforementioned the topic of the article was called as intervention of the Social Worker in Labor Conflicts in Tuna Production Company,  Year 2021; the methodology that was implemented was qualitative through the application of the interview, as key informants were three Social Workers and an Industrial Psychologist who answered a questionnaire of questions directly related to the purposes of this study. The results obtained are directly related to the argument because the main causes of labor conflicts concern the lack of leadership and dysfunctional communication among employees and as consequences are affected in the work performance of workers, emotional aspects and obstacles to achieve the proposed achievements in an organizational way,  to conclude, the intervention of the Social Worker is highlighted as a relevant aspect in the Human Talent Department of an organization because through the strategies it implements it is responsible for sensitizing employees and above all guiding them with tools that facilitate them to solve conflicts in the most harmonious way when they arise; the application of techniques such as mediation contributes significantly to ensuring an optimal work environment based on integrated work adaptability.
Keywords: Social Worker, Social Intervention, Labor Disputes, Company, Human Talent Department.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida com o objetivo de conhecer as causas que geram conflitos trabalhistas na área de produção de atum, bem como as consequências que ocorrem quando o ambiente de trabalho apresenta disfunções em nível organizacional. Pelos motivos acima expostos, o tema do artigo foi denominado Intervenção do Assistente Social nos Conflitos Trabalhistas em uma Empresa de Produção de Atum, Ano 2021; A metodologia implementada foi de natureza qualitativa através da aplicação da entrevista; atuaram como informantes-chave três Assistentes Sociais e um Psicólogo Industrial, que responderam a um questionário com questões diretamente relacionadas com os objetivos deste estudo. Os resultados obtidos estão diretamente relacionados ao argumento porque as principais causas dos conflitos trabalhistas estão relacionadas à falta de liderança e à comunicação disfuncional entre os colaboradores e como consequências afetam o desempenho laboral dos trabalhadores, os aspectos emocionais e os obstáculos para atingir as realizações propostas de forma organizacional, para concluir a intervenção do Assistente Social é destacada como um aspecto relevante no Departamento de Talento Humano de uma organização porque através das estratégias que implementa é responsável por sensibilizar os colaboradores e sobretudo orientá-los com ferramentas que os facilitem a resolver os conflitos da forma mais harmoniosa quando estes surgem; A aplicação de técnicas como a mediação contribui significativamente para garantir um ambiente de trabalho ideal baseado na adaptabilidade integrada do trabalho.
Palavras-chave: Assistente Social, Intervenção Social, Conflitos Trabalhistas, Empresa, Departamento de Talentos Humanos.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/313</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0050</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 2-14</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/313/496</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/313/497</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/314</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">LABOR INCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE CANNING INDUSTRY ISABEL, YEAR 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INCLUSIÓN LABORAL A PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD EN LA INDUSTRIA CONSERVAS ISABEL, AÑO 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INCLUSÃO NO TRABALHO DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NA INDÚSTRIA CONSERVAS ISABEL, ANO 2021</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pérez-Aguayo, María José</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moreira-Valencia, Jazmín Estefanía</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social Work, Labor Inclusion, Collaborators, Disability, Social Intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Trabajo Social, Inclusión Laboral, Colaboradores, Discapacidad, Intervención Social</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research aimed to be able to know the intervention of the Social Worker in the protection of the rights of employees with disabilities from the processes of labor inclusion that must be promoted from the Department of Human Talent. The theme developed in this study was called Labor Inclusion for People with Disabilities in the Canning Industry Isabel, Year 2021. The methodology that was implemented was of qualitative approach, the technique of the interview was applied to three Social Workers of the Industries Conserve’s Isabel, to two collaborators with disabilities as key informants who contributed directly to the obtaining of relevant data for this study, because the protection of rights should not only be focused on people with disabilities, but also on other people who have direct influence on them, so that through awareness they can include them without discrimination, know the legal regulations and know how to act if they witness violations that affect the integral development that they should enjoy. The conclusions were based on the purposes of this research based on the physical adaptability of the Isabel Conserve Industry as a guarantee of the correct fulfillment of the assigned activities and the programming of talks, workshops, awareness training as strategies of the Department of Human Talent to promote labor inclusion.
Keywords: Social Work, Labor Inclusion, Collaborators, Disability, Social Intervention.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Esta investigación tuvo como finalidad poder conocer la intervención del Trabajador Social en la protección de derechos de los colaboradores con discapacidad a partir de los procesos de inclusión laboral que deben de ser promovidos desde el Departamento de Talento Humano de la Industria Conservas Isabel, el tema desarrollado en este estudio se denominó como inclusión Laboral a Personas con Discapacidad en la Industria Conservas Isabel, Año 2021, la metodología que se implementó fue de enfoque cualitativo, se aplicó la técnica de la entrevista a tres Licenciadas en Trabajador Social de la Industria Conservas Isabel, a dos colaboradores con discapacidad como informantes claves que contribuyeron directamente a la obtención de datos relevantes para este estudio, debido a que la protección de derechos no solo debe estar centrada en las personas con discapacidad, sino también en las demás personas que tienen influencia directa a los mismos, para que a través de la sensibilización pueden incluirlos sin discriminaciones, conozcan las normativas legales y sepan cómo actuar si presencian vulneraciones que afecten en desarrollo integral que deben de gozar; las conclusiones estuvieron fundamentadas en los propósitos de esta investigación basados en la adaptabilidad física de la Industria Conserva Isabel como garantía del cumplimento correcto de las actividades asignadas y la programación de charlas, talleres, capacitaciones de sensibilización como estrategias del Departamento de Talento Humano para promover la inclusión laboral.
Palabras Clave: Trabajo Social, Inclusión Laboral, Colaboradores, Discapacidad, Intervención Social.
ABSTRACT:
This research aimed to be able to know the intervention of the Social Worker in the protection of the rights of employees with disabilities from the processes of labor inclusion that must be promoted from the Department of Human Talent. The theme developed in this study was called Labor Inclusion for People with Disabilities in the Canning Industry Isabel, Year 2021. The methodology that was implemented was of qualitative approach, the technique of the interview was applied to three Social Workers of the Industries Conserve’s Isabel, to two collaborators with disabilities as key informants who contributed directly to the obtaining of relevant data for this study, because the protection of rights should not only be focused on people with disabilities, but also on other people who have direct influence on them, so that through awareness they can include them without discrimination, know the legal regulations and know how to act if they witness violations that affect the integral development that they should enjoy. The conclusions were based on the purposes of this research based on the physical adaptability of the Isabel Conserve Industry as a guarantee of the correct fulfillment of the assigned activities and the programming of talks, workshops, awareness training as strategies of the Department of Human Talent to promote labor inclusion.
Keywords: Social Work, Labor Inclusion, Collaborators, Disability, Social Intervention.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo desta pesquisa foi compreender a intervenção do Assistente Social na proteção dos direitos dos colaboradores com deficiência a partir dos processos de inclusão laboral que devem ser promovidos pelo Departamento de Talento Humano da Indústria Isabel Conservas, o tema desenvolvido neste estudo foi denominado Inclusão Laboral de Pessoas com Deficiência na Indústria Isabel Conservas, Ano 2021, a metodologia que foi implementada foi uma abordagem qualitativa, a técnica de entrevista foi aplicada a três Graduados em Serviço Social da Indústria Isabel Conservas, a dois colaboradores com deficiência como informantes-chave que contribuíram diretamente para a obtenção de dados relevantes para este estudo, porque a proteção dos direitos não deve estar focada apenas nas pessoas com deficiência, mas também em outras pessoas que tenham influência direta sobre elas, para que através da sensibilização possam incluí-las sem discriminação, conhecer as normas legais e saber como atuar caso sejam testemunhas de violações que afetem o desenvolvimento integral que devem desfrutar; As conclusões foram baseadas nos objetivos desta pesquisa com base na adaptabilidade física da Indústria de Conservas Isabel como garantia do correto cumprimento das atividades atribuídas e na programação de palestras, workshops e treinamentos de conscientização como estratégias do Departamento de Talentos Humanos para promover a inclusão laboral.
Palavras-chave: Serviço Social, Inclusão Laboral, Colaboradores, Deficiência, Intervenção Social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/314</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0051</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 15-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 15-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/314/498</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/314/499</dc:relation>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/315</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">RESPONSIBLE READING AND ITS IMPACT ON THE LEGAL PROBLEMS OF CONSUMERS IN MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA LECTURA RESPONSABLE Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA PROBLEMÁTICA LEGAL DE LOS CONSUMIDORES EN MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">LEITURA RESPONSÁVEL E SEU IMPACTO NOS PROBLEMAS JURÍDICOS DO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ulloa-Cruz, Evelyn del Carmen</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Álvarez-Santana, Carmita Leonor</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">consumidores, lectura, factores cognitivos, factores intersubjetivos, factores sociales</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">consumers, reading, cognitive factors, intersubjective factors, social factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article is the result of the documentary study of the information contained in the Ombudsman Management System (SIGED). The purpose of the study is to determine the cognitive, intersubjective and sociocultural aspects and their incidence in the judgments, demands and loss of resources and goods of consumers. Likewise, it enunciates transdisciplinary theoretical reflections that aim to position responsible - reflected reading, for action and transformation of reality. All of the above from a liberating pedagogical approach.
Keywords: consumers, reading, cognitive factors, intersubjective factors, social factors.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Este artículo es el resultado del estudio documental de la información contenida en el Sistema de Gestión Defensorial (SIGED).  El propósito del estudio es determinar los aspectos cognitivos, intersubjetivos y socioculturales y su incidencia en los juicios, demandas y pérdida de recursos y bienes de los consumidores. Así mismo enuncia reflexiones teóricas transdisciplinarias que apuntan a posicionar a la lectura responsable – reflexionada, para la acción y transformación de la realidad. Todo lo anterior a partir de un enfoque pedagógico liberador.
Palabras Clave: consumidores, lectura, factores cognitivos, factores intersubjetivos, factores sociales.
ABSTRACT:
This article is the result of the documentary study of the information contained in the Ombudsman Management System (SIGED). The purpose of the study is to determine the cognitive, intersubjective and sociocultural aspects and their incidence in the judgments, demands and loss of resources and goods of consumers. Likewise, it enunciates transdisciplinary theoretical reflections that aim to position responsible - reflected reading, for action and transformation of reality. All of the above from a liberating pedagogical approach.
Keywords: consumers, reading, cognitive factors, intersubjective factors, social factors.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo é resultado de um estudo documental das informações contidas no Sistema de Gestão da Ouvidoria (SIGED). O objetivo do estudo é determinar os aspectos cognitivos, intersubjetivos e socioculturais e seu impacto nos julgamentos, reivindicações e perdas de recursos e bens do consumidor. Propõe também reflexões teóricas transdisciplinares que visam posicionar a leitura responsável – reflexiva para a ação e transformação da realidade. Tudo isso a partir de uma abordagem pedagógica libertadora.
Palavras-chave: consumidores, leitura, fatores cognitivos, fatores intersubjetivos, fatores sociais.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/315</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0052</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-48</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-48</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/315/500</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/315/501</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/316</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">MEDIATION FOR THE RESOLUTION OF INTRA-FAMILY CONFLICTS IN PATIENTS OF HOSPITALS IN THE GUAYAQUIL CANTON YEAR 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">MEDIACIÓN PARA LA RESOLUCIÓN DE CONFLICTOS INTRAFAMILIARES EN PACIENTES DE HOSPITALES DEL CANTÓN GUAYAQUIL AÑO 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">MEDIAÇÃO PARA A RESOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS INTRAFAMILIARES EM PACIENTES DE HOSPITAIS DO CANTÃO DE GUAYAQUIL ANO 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cuenca-Cuenca, Alexsandra Marisol</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aragundi-Muñoz, Adriana Cecibel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Mediación, resolución, conflictos intrafamiliares, pacientes hospitalarios</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mediation, resolution, intrafamily conflicts, hospital patients</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to demonstrate affective family problems, analyze economic family problems, and identify the form of communication between relatives that influence strategies, intervention and social support with the mediation of intrafamily problems in patients from hospitals of the Guayaquil Canton during the In 2020, a qualitative and quantitative mixed approach research methodology was carried out, to obtain data, the evaluation questionnaire was applied to a sample of 557 patients, of which 55% are between 18 and 40 years old, 49% are male, and 47% female, 84% of people consider that mediation is an important strategy for conflict resolution, 10 health professionals such as doctors, social workers were interviewed , psychologists, psychorehabilitators in the care of patients at the General Hospital Monte Sinaí and Hospital del Guasmo. In conclusion, it was determined that problematic situations occur due to certain economic factors, but not with greater frequency, such as disintegration, family, separation of the couple and lack of communication that led to internal problems in the family. The characteristics of families are different and their dynamics, so professionals must create strategies in order to improve the manifestations presented.
Keywords: Mediation, resolution, intrafamily conflicts, hospital patients.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este estudio fue evidenciar problemas familiares afectivos, analizar los problemas familiares económicos, e identificar la forma de comunicación entre familiares que influyen en las estrategias, intervención y apoyo social con la mediación en problemáticas intrafamiliares en pacientes de hospitales del Cantón Guayaquil durante el Año 2020, se realizó una metodología investigativa de enfoque mixto tanto cualitativa como cuantitativamente, para la obtención de dato, se aplicó el cuestionario de evaluación a una muestra de 557 pacientes, de los cuales el 55% tienen entre 18 a 40 años, el 49% son personas de género masculino, y el 47% de género femenino, el 84% de personas consideran que la mediación es una estrategia importante para la resolución de conflictos, se entrevistaron a 10 profesionales del área de la salud como médicos, trabajadores sociales, psicólogos, psico-rehabilitadores en la atención de los pacientes del hospital General Monte Sinaí y Hospital del Guasmo. En conclusión, se determinó que las situaciones problemáticas se dan por ciertos factores económicos, pero no con mayor frecuencia como la desintegración, familiar, separación de pareja y falta de comunicación que lograron problemáticas internas en la familia. Las características de las familias son distintas y sus dinámicas por lo que los profesionales deben crear estrategias en función a mejorar las manifestaciones presentadas.
Palabras Clave: Mediación, resolución, conflictos intrafamiliares, pacientes hospitalarios.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this study was to demonstrate affective family problems, analyze economic family problems, and identify the form of communication between relatives that influence strategies, intervention and social support with the mediation of intrafamily problems in patients from hospitals of the Guayaquil Canton during the In 2020, a qualitative and quantitative mixed approach research methodology was carried out, to obtain data, the evaluation questionnaire was applied to a sample of 557 patients, of which 55% are between 18 and 40 years old, 49% are male, and 47% female, 84% of people consider that mediation is an important strategy for conflict resolution, 10 health professionals such as doctors, social workers were interviewed , psychologists, psychorehabilitators in the care of patients at the General Hospital Monte Sinaí and Hospital del Guasmo. In conclusion, it was determined that problematic situations occur due to certain economic factors, but not with greater frequency, such as disintegration, family, separation of the couple and lack of communication that led to internal problems in the family. The characteristics of families are different and their dynamics, so professionals must create strategies in order to improve the manifestations presented.
Keywords: Mediation, resolution, intrafamily conflicts, hospital patients.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estudo foi mostrar os problemas familiares afetivos, analisar os problemas familiares econômicos e identificar a forma de comunicação entre os membros da família que influenciam as estratégias, intervenção e apoio social com mediação em problemas intrafamiliares em pacientes de hospitais do Cantão de Guayaquil durante o ano de 2020, foi realizada uma metodologia de pesquisa com abordagem mista tanto qualitativa quanto quantitativamente, para obter dados, o questionário de avaliação foi aplicado a uma amostra de 557 pacientes, dos quais 55% têm entre 18 e 40 anos, 49% são homens e 47% são mulheres, 84% das pessoas consideram a mediação uma estratégia importante para a resolução de conflitos, foram entrevistados 10 profissionais de saúde como médicos, assistentes sociais, psicólogos, psico-reabilitadores no atendimento a pacientes do Hospital Geral Monte Sinai e do Hospital Guasmo. Concluindo, foi determinado que situações problemáticas ocorrem devido a certos fatores econômicos, mas não com maior frequência, como desintegração familiar, separação do parceiro e falta de comunicação que levaram a problemas internos na família. As características das famílias são diferentes, assim como suas dinâmicas, por isso os profissionais devem criar estratégias para melhorar as manifestações apresentadas.
Palavras-chave: Mediação, resolução, conflitos intrafamiliares, pacientes hospitalares.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/316</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0053</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 49-60</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 49-60</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/316/502</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/316/503</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/317</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">DONALD TRUMP'S ANTI-CHINA POPULISM IN 2020: ANALYSIS FROM THE THEORY OF LACLAU AND MOUFFE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL POPULISMO ANTI-CHINA DE DONALD TRUMP DURANTE 2020: ANÁLISIS DESDE LA TEORÍA DE LACLAU Y MOUFFE</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O POPULISMO ANTICHINA DE DONALD TRUMP EM 2020: ANÁLISE A PARTIR DA TEORIA DE LACLAU E MOUFFE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mejía-Rivadeneira, Santiago</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">populismo, antagonismo, frontera política, discurso, Donald Trump y China</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">populism, antagonism, political frontier, discourse, Donald Trump and China</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article analyzes the Trump's anti-China strategy during 2020, the year of the multidimensional crisis caused by covid-19 and the presidential elections where Biden won. Specifically, it seeks to understand to what extent the republican president made China the adversary of an emotional antagonistic discourse, considering Laclau and Mouffe's theory on populism and the empirical data collected to fulfill this purpose. So, the text states that Trump strategically antagonized groups of different kinds according to the political situation, and China was a key opponent in 2020, since there is a rivalry between both nations and old racist prejudices in the US. Thus, Trump wanted to increase the support of the conservative groups in the society, mainly white adults who live in relatively small cities. Additionally, the conflict with Trump strengthened Xi Jinping, by fueling patriotism in the politicized sectors of his country, in a sort of 'round the flag' rally effect.
Keywords: populism, antagonism, political frontier, discourse, Donald Trump and China.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Este artículo analiza la política anti-China de Trump durante 2020, año marcado por la crisis multidimensional provocada por la covid-19 y por las elecciones presidenciales donde se impuso Biden. Concretamente, se busca entender en qué medida el mandatario republicano hizo de China el contrario de un discurso antagonista emocionante, considerando la teoría sobre populismo de Laclau y Mouffe y los datos empíricos recogidos para cumplir con tal propósito. Así, el texto plantea que Trump antagonizó estratégicamente con grupos de diferente índole de acuerdo a la coyuntura política, y China fue un oponente clave en el 2020, ya que hay una rivalidad cada vez más clara entre ambas naciones y viejos prejuicios racistas en EE UU. De este modo, Trump quiso activar y mantener el respaldo de los sectores conservadores de la sociedad, principalmente de los adultos blancos que viven en las ciudades relativamente pequeñas, su voto duro. Adicionalmente, el conflicto comercial y verbal del año 2020 fortaleció en cierto grado al mandatario chino, Xi Jinping, al avivar el patriotismo en los sectores politizados de su país, en una suerte de efecto rally 'round the flag.
Palabras Clave: populismo, antagonismo, frontera política, discurso, Donald Trump y China.
ABSTRACT:
This article analyzes the Trump's anti-China strategy during 2020, the year of the multidimensional crisis caused by covid-19 and the presidential elections where Biden won. Specifically, it seeks to understand to what extent the republican president made China the adversary of an emotional antagonistic discourse, considering Laclau and Mouffe's theory on populism and the empirical data collected to fulfill this purpose. So, the text states that Trump strategically antagonized groups of different kinds according to the political situation, and China was a key opponent in 2020, since there is a rivalry between both nations and old racist prejudices in the US. Thus, Trump wanted to increase the support of the conservative groups in the society, mainly white adults who live in relatively small cities. Additionally, the conflict with Trump strengthened Xi Jinping, by fueling patriotism in the politicized sectors of his country, in a sort of 'round the flag' rally effect.
Keywords: populism, antagonism, political frontier, discourse, Donald Trump and China.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo analisa a política anti-China de Trump durante 2020, um ano marcado pela crise multidimensional causada pela Covid-19 e pelas eleições presidenciais nas quais Biden venceu. Especificamente, o objetivo é entender até que ponto o presidente republicano fez da China o oposto de um discurso antagônico instigante, considerando a teoria de Laclau e Mouffe sobre o populismo e os dados empíricos coletados para cumprir esse propósito. Assim, o texto afirma que Trump antagonizou estrategicamente grupos de diferentes naturezas de acordo com a situação política, e a China foi uma oponente-chave em 2020, já que há uma rivalidade cada vez mais clara entre ambas as nações e antigos preconceitos racistas nos EUA. Dessa forma, Trump queria ativar e manter o apoio dos setores conservadores da sociedade, principalmente adultos brancos que vivem em cidades relativamente pequenas, seu voto duro. Além disso, o conflito comercial e verbal de 2020 fortaleceu o presidente chinês Xi Jinping até certo ponto, alimentando o patriotismo nos setores politizados de seu país, em uma espécie de efeito de manifestação &quot;em torno da bandeira&quot;.
Palavras-chave: populismo, antagonismo, fronteira política, discurso, Donald Trump e China.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/317</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0054</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 61-86</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 61-86</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/318</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION IN CONTEXTS OF WORK AND ECONOMIC CRISIS</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL DERECHO A LA EDUCACIÓN EN CONTEXTOS DE TRABAJO Y CRISIS ECONÓMICA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O DIREITO À EDUCAÇÃO EM CONTEXTOS DE TRABALHO E CRISE ECONÓMICA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Toala-Véliz, María Alexandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mendoza-Muñoz, Bryan Abdón</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Estudiantes, Crisis Económica, Educación Virtual, Pandemia, Deserción</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Students, Economic Crisis, Virtual Education, Pandemic, Desertion</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Education is a fundamental and inherent right, it is the guarantee of the training of individuals to develop, strengthen and enhance cognitive, physical and cultural skills. The research identified the main effects of the economic crisis on the right to education of the students of the Faculty of Social Work of the Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, the methodology that was used was the descriptive one with a quantitative approach where it helped with the description of the problem, reflecting causes, consequences and percentages. The economic crisis and the right to education in times of pandemic has a great impact on students, both financially and emotionally. In the year 2020, many students thought of dropping out, because they worked and studied, which made carrying out both activities too difficult due to the distribution of time and academic performance was affected. The State and the relevant authorities of the University and Faculty must be more concerned with the education of students, applying new strategies that benefit them, especially those with low economic resources and who can access a student scholarship, without so many obstacles. The arrival of COVID-19 destabilized the country and the entire world, leaving the education of all students vulnerable, and directly affecting the economy of all families. In addition, several authors mention that it is a very important issue, because it is about the preparation of the individual and his educational right, implementing new strategies.
Keywords: Students, Economic Crisis, Virtual Education, Pandemic, Desertion.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La educación es un derecho fundamental e inherente, es la garantía de la formación de los individuos para desarrollar, fortalecer y potenciar las habilidades cognitivas, físicas y culturales. La investigación identificó los principales efectos de la crisis económica sobre el derecho a la educación de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Trabajo Social de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, la metodología que se utilizo fue la descriptiva con un enfoque cuantitativo donde ayudo con la descripción del problema, reflejando causas, consecuencias y porcentajes. La crisis económica y el derecho a la educación en tiempos de pandemia tiene un gran impacto sobre los estudiantes ya sea de forma económica y emocional.  En el año 2020 muchos estudiantes pensaron en desertar, porque trabajaban y estudiaban lo cual hacía que realizar ambas actividades fuera demasiado difícil por la distribución del tiempo y el rendimiento académico se vio afectado. El Estado y las autoridades pertinentes de la Universidad y Facultad deben preocuparse más por la educación de los estudiantes, aplicando nuevas estrategias que los beneficien, especialmente a los de bajos recursos económicos y puedan acceder a una beca estudiantil, sin tantos obstáculos.  La llegada del COVID-19 desestabilizó al país y al mundo entero, dejando vulnerabilidad la educación de todos los estudiantes, y afectando directamente la economía de todas las familias. Además, varios autores mencionan que es un tema muy importante, porque se trata de la preparación del individuo y su derecho educativo, implementando nuevas estrategias.
Palabras Clave: Estudiantes, Crisis Económica, Educación Virtual, Pandemia, Deserción.
ABSTRACT:
Education is a fundamental and inherent right, it is the guarantee of the training of individuals to develop, strengthen and enhance cognitive, physical and cultural skills. The research identified the main effects of the economic crisis on the right to education of the students of the Faculty of Social Work of the Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, the methodology that was used was the descriptive one with a quantitative approach where it helped with the description of the problem, reflecting causes, consequences and percentages. The economic crisis and the right to education in times of pandemic has a great impact on students, both financially and emotionally. In the year 2020, many students thought of dropping out, because they worked and studied, which made carrying out both activities too difficult due to the distribution of time and academic performance was affected. The State and the relevant authorities of the University and Faculty must be more concerned with the education of students, applying new strategies that benefit them, especially those with low economic resources and who can access a student scholarship, without so many obstacles. The arrival of COVID-19 destabilized the country and the entire world, leaving the education of all students vulnerable, and directly affecting the economy of all families. In addition, several authors mention that it is a very important issue, because it is about the preparation of the individual and his educational right, implementing new strategies.
Keywords: Students, Economic Crisis, Virtual Education, Pandemic, Desertion.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A educação é um direito fundamental e inerente, é a garantia da formação dos indivíduos para desenvolver, fortalecer e aprimorar as competências cognitivas, físicas e culturais. A pesquisa identificou os principais efeitos da crise econômica no direito à educação dos estudantes da Faculdade de Serviço Social da Universidade Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí. A metodologia utilizada foi descritiva com abordagem quantitativa onde auxiliou na descrição do problema, refletindo causas, consequências e porcentagens. A crise econômica e o direito à educação em tempos de pandemia têm um grande impacto nos estudantes, tanto econômica quanto emocionalmente.Em 2020, muitos alunos pensaram em abandonar os estudos porque trabalhavam e estudavam, o que dificultava muito a realização de ambas as atividades devido à distribuição do tempo e afetava o desempenho acadêmico. O Estado e as autoridades competentes da Universidade e da Faculdade devem se preocupar mais com a educação dos alunos, aplicando novas estratégias que os beneficiem, principalmente aqueles com menores recursos econômicos, e que possam ter acesso a uma bolsa de estudos sem tantos obstáculos.A chegada da COVID-19 desestabilizou o país e o mundo inteiro, deixando a educação de todos os alunos vulnerável e afetando diretamente a economia de todas as famílias. Além disso, vários autores mencionam que se trata de uma questão muito importante, pois trata da preparação do indivíduo e do seu direito educacional, implementando novas estratégias.
Palavras-chave: Estudantes, Crise econômica, Educação virtual, Pandemia, Evasão escolar.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/318</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0055</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 87-99</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 87-99</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/318/506</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/318/507</dc:relation>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH IN THE ECUADORIAN CONTEXT: A REVIEW STUDY</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SALUD MENTAL COMUNITARIA EN EL CONTEXTO ECUATORIANO: UN ESTUDIO DE REVISIÓN</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">SAÚDE MENTAL COMUNITÁRIA NO CONTEXTO EQUATORIANO: UM ESTUDO DE REVISÃO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Anchundia-López, Eder Alberto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Montes-Pérez, Adrianny Jazmín</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rodríguez-Zambrano, Arturo Damián</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">atención primaria de salud, Ecuador, salud mental, salud mental comunitaria</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">primary health care, Ecuador, mental health, community mental health</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Community Mental Health (CMH) considers mental health as the result of the individual's interaction with his environment. The construct establishes that this is influenced by factors such as pressure and social isolation, coexistence, tolerance of frustration, anxiety, stress, insecurities and negative daily situations. The objective of this documentary research is to recognize the areas of research developed in the Ecuadorian context around the questions: what is known? ¿What has been investigated? and what needs to be investigated? Scientific articles and theses published between the years 2017-2021, which are part of indexed databases or repositories of Ecuadorian universities, were chosen as bibliographic sources. As a result, it was found that research in the field is scarce and is related to aspects such as user satisfaction, reflections of the comprehensive health model, experiences in higher education, addictions and drug use, social factors and family functionality. It is concluded that there is a need to strengthen research in the fields of diagnosis and rehabilitation of mental illnesses and disorders, training and professionalization experiences, strengthening of the academic offer and family participation and rehabilitation.
Keywords: primary health care, Ecuador, mental health, community mental health.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La Salud Mental Comunitaria (SMC) considera a la salud mental como el resultado de la interacción del individuo con su entorno. El constructo establece que esta se ve influenciada por factores como la presión y el aislamiento social, la convivencia, la tolerancia a la frustración, la ansiedad, el estrés, las inseguridades y las situaciones negativas cotidianas. El objetivo de esta investigación documental es reconocer los ámbitos de la investigación desarrollados en el contexto ecuatoriano alrededor de las preguntas ¿qué se conoce?, ¿qué se ha investigado? y ¿qué hace falta por investigar? Se escogieron como fuentes bibliográficas artículos científicos y tesis publicadas entre los años 2017-2021, que forman parte de base de datos indexadas o repositorios de universidades ecuatorianas. Como resultado se encontró que la investigación en el campo es escasa y se relaciona con aspectos como la satisfacción de los usuarios, reflexiones del modelo integral de salud, experiencias en la educación superior, adicciones y consumo de drogas, factores sociales y funcionalidad familiar. Se concluye en la necesidad de fortalecer la investigación en los campos de diagnóstico y rehabilitación de enfermedades y trastornos mentales, experiencias de formación y profesionalización, fortalecimiento de la oferta académica y participación familiar y rehabilitación.
Palabras Clave: atención primaria de salud, Ecuador, salud mental, salud mental comunitaria.
ABSTRACT:
Community Mental Health (CMH) considers mental health as the result of the individual's interaction with his environment. The construct establishes that this is influenced by factors such as pressure and social isolation, coexistence, tolerance of frustration, anxiety, stress, insecurities and negative daily situations. The objective of this documentary research is to recognize the areas of research developed in the Ecuadorian context around the questions: what is known? ¿What has been investigated? and what needs to be investigated? Scientific articles and theses published between the years 2017-2021, which are part of indexed databases or repositories of Ecuadorian universities, were chosen as bibliographic sources. As a result, it was found that research in the field is scarce and is related to aspects such as user satisfaction, reflections of the comprehensive health model, experiences in higher education, addictions and drug use, social factors and family functionality. It is concluded that there is a need to strengthen research in the fields of diagnosis and rehabilitation of mental illnesses and disorders, training and professionalization experiences, strengthening of the academic offer and family participation and rehabilitation.
Keywords: primary health care, Ecuador, mental health, community mental health.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A Saúde Mental Comunitária (SMC) considera a saúde mental como o resultado da interação do indivíduo com seu ambiente. O construto estabelece que ele é influenciado por fatores como pressão e isolamento social, convivência, tolerância à frustração, ansiedade, estresse, inseguranças e situações negativas cotidianas. O objetivo desta pesquisa documental é reconhecer as áreas de pesquisa desenvolvidas no contexto equatoriano em torno das questões: o que se sabe? O que foi investigado? e o que resta para investigar? Como fontes bibliográficas, foram escolhidos artigos científicos e teses publicados entre 2017-2021, que fazem parte de bases de dados indexadas ou repositórios de universidades equatorianas. Como resultados, constatou-se que as pesquisas na área são escassas e estão relacionadas a aspectos como satisfação do usuário, reflexões sobre o modelo de saúde integral, experiências no ensino superior, dependência química e uso de drogas, fatores sociais e funcionalidade familiar. Conclui-se que há necessidade de fortalecimento de pesquisas nas áreas de diagnóstico e reabilitação de doenças e transtornos mentais, experiências de formação e profissionalização, fortalecimento da oferta acadêmica e participação familiar e reabilitação.
Palavras-chave: atenção primária à saúde, Equador, saúde mental, saúde mental comunitária.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/319</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0056</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 100-115</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 100-115</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/319/508</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/319/509</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/320</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">INTRA-FAMILY VIOLENCE: FROM A GENDER APPROACH</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA VIOLENCIA INTRAFAMILIAR: DESDE EL ENFOQUE DE GÉNERO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA: DE UMA PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Vera-Del Pezo, María José</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Violencia intrafamiliar, factores socioculturales, asimetría, agresión psicológica, agresión física, convivencia familiar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Domestic violence, sociocultural factors, asymmetry, psychological aggression, physical aggression, family coexistence</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Intrafamily violence is understood from a gender perspective any action committed in the family nucleus, whether by one or more of its members causing them physical, psychological, economic or sexual harm, the same that has generated the deterioration of affective and communicative relationships in the family system, determining the impact it has had on women in the Santa Rosa parish, Cantón Salinas, through the application of qualitative methodology. For this study, 7 women victims of violence were interviewed randomly and individually within the family, to find out what factors are involved in the execution of the violence and how this affects their lives and those of their children. Among the main findings, it was evidenced that women victims of violence present emotional-psychological effects and for fear of being judged by society, they fear denouncing the perpetrators, who are their partners, who are mostly fishermen who consume illegal substances subject to control as something. Common and habitual, on the other hand, do not know the course of action and protocols in case of violence.
Keywords: Domestic violence, sociocultural factors, asymmetry, psychological aggression, physical aggression, family coexistence.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La violencia intrafamiliar desde el enfoque de género, es comprendida como toda acción cometida en el núcleo familiar, ya sea por uno o varios de sus miembros ocasionándoles daños físicos, psicológico, económico o sexual, la misma que ha generado el deterioro de las relaciones afectivas y comunicativas en el sistema familiar,  determinando  el impacto que ha ocasionado en las mujeres de la parroquia Santa Rosa, del Cantón Salinas, mediante la aplicación de la metodología cualitativa, para este estudio se entrevistó de manera aleatoria e individual  a 7 mujeres víctimas de violencia intrafamiliar,  para conocer qué factores indicen para ejecución de la violencia y como este repercute en la vida de ellas y las de sus hijos. Entre los principales hallazgos se evidenciaron que las mujeres víctima de violencia presentan afectaciones emocional-psicológica y por miedo a ser juzgadas por la sociedad temen a denunciar a los victimarios que son sus parejas quienes en su mayoría son pescadores que consumen sustancias ilícitas sujetas a fiscalización como algo común y habitual, por otro lado, desconocen la ruta de actuación y protocolos ante caso de violencia.
Palabras Clave: Violencia intrafamiliar, factores socioculturales, asimetría, agresión psicológica, agresión física, convivencia familiar.
ABSTRACT:
Intrafamily violence is understood from a gender perspective any action committed in the family nucleus, whether by one or more of its members causing them physical, psychological, economic or sexual harm, the same that has generated the deterioration of affective and communicative relationships in the family system, determining the impact it has had on women in the Santa Rosa parish, Cantón Salinas, through the application of qualitative methodology. For this study, 7 women victims of violence were interviewed randomly and individually within the family, to find out what factors are involved in the execution of the violence and how this affects their lives and those of their children. Among the main findings, it was evidenced that women victims of violence present emotional-psychological effects and for fear of being judged by society, they fear denouncing the perpetrators, who are their partners, who are mostly fishermen who consume illegal substances subject to control as something. Common and habitual, on the other hand, do not know the course of action and protocols in case of violence.
Keywords: Domestic violence, sociocultural factors, asymmetry, psychological aggression, physical aggression, family coexistence.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A violência doméstica, desde uma perspectiva de gênero, é entendida como qualquer ação cometida no seio do núcleo familiar, seja por um ou mais de seus membros, causando danos físicos, psicológicos, econômicos ou sexuais, que tenha gerado a deterioração das relações emocionais e comunicativas no sistema familiar, determinando o impacto que teve nas mulheres da paróquia de Santa Rosa, no Cantão de Salinas, através da aplicação de metodologia qualitativa, para este estudo, foram entrevistadas aleatoriamente e individualmente 7 mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica, para descobrir quais fatores indicam a execução da violência e como isso afeta suas vidas e as de seus filhos. Entre os principais achados, ficou evidente que as mulheres vítimas de violência apresentam problemas emocionais e psicológicos e, por medo de serem julgadas pela sociedade, têm receio de denunciar os agressores, que são seus parceiros, em sua maioria pescadores que consomem substâncias ilícitas sujeitas a controle como algo comum e habitual. Por outro lado, desconhecem o curso de ação e os protocolos em caso de violência.
Palavras-chave: Violência doméstica, fatores socioculturais, assimetria, agressão psicológica, agressão física, convivência familiar.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/320</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0057</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 116-128</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 116-128</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/320/510</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/320/511</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/321</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE BENEFIT OF THE RIGHT TO INFORMATION, THROUGH INFORMATION CAMPAIGNS TO RELATIVES OF POLICE SERVANTS AND SERVANTS IN CRISIS SITUATIONS IN ZONE 8, GUAYAQUIL CANTON, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL BENEFICIO DEL DERECHO A LA INFORMACIÓN, MEDIANTE CAMPAÑAS INFORMATIVAS A FAMILIARES DE SERVIDORAS Y SERVIDORES POLICIALES EN SITUACIONES DE CRISIS EN LA ZONA 8, CANTÓN GUAYAQUIL, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O BENEFÍCIO DO DIREITO À INFORMAÇÃO, ATRAVÉS DE CAMPANHAS DE INFORMAÇÃO PARA FAMILIARES DE SERVIDORES POLICIAIS EM SITUAÇÕES DE CRISE NA ZONA 8, CANTÃO DE GUAYAQUIL, 2020</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Bravo-Barco, Fanny María</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aragundi-Muñoz, Adriana Cecibel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Derecho a la información, campañas informativas, situación de crisis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Right to information, information campaigns, crisis situation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to determine the benefit of the right to information, through information campaigns for family members of police officers and servants in crisis situations in Zone 8 canton Guayaquil, 2020. The research was developed through a mixed approach, both qualitative and quantitative with a sequential explanatory design. For the collection of information, an intentional non-probabilistic sample of 416 police officers was chosen. Through the application of a survey, a statistical analysis was carried out and cross tables were formulated between the independent variables, determining percentage frequency tables. The results show three dimensions, that the people evaluated, comprise 24% of female police officers and 76% of males, who according to the question about whether during the year 2020 they have gone through crisis situations, is obtained as As a result, 59.0% have had health emergencies and 41.0% have experienced situations of domestic calamity. In conclusion, the investigation was able to verify that there is a lack of information on the administrative process to follow to obtain work permits when going through a crisis situation, evidencing the need and importance of the right to information in advance as a preventive strategy focused on improving work for police officers in Zone 8, Guayaquil Canton.
Keywords: Right to information, information campaigns, crisis situation.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el beneficio del derecho a la información, mediante campañas informativas para familiares de servidoras y servidores policiales en situaciones de crisis en la Zona 8 cantón Guayaquil, 2020. La investigación se desarrolló mediante un enfoque mixto, tanto cualitativo como cuantitativo con un diseño explicativo secuencial. Para la recolección de información se escogió una muestra no probabilística intencional de 416 servidores/as policiales. Mediante la aplicación de encuesta, se realizó un análisis estadístico y se formularon tablas cruzadas entre las variables independientes, determinando tablas de frecuencias porcentuales. Los resultados muestran tres dimensiones, que las personas evaluadas, comprenden el 24% de servidoras policiales de sexo femenino y el 76% de sexo masculino, quienes de acuerdo a la pregunta sobre si durante el año 2020 han atravesado situaciones de crisis, se obtiene como resultado que el 59,0 % han tenido emergencias de salud y el 41,0 han pasado situaciones de calamidad doméstica. En conclusión la  investigación pudo comprobar que se efectúa que en las y los servidores policiales y sus familiares existe un déficit de información sobre el proceso administrativo a seguir para la obtención de permisos laborales cuando se atraviesa una situación de crisis, evidenciando la necesidad e importancia del derecho a la información de forma anticipada como estrategia preventiva enfocada en el mejoramiento laboral para las y los servidores policiales de la Zona 8, Cantón Guayaquil..
Palabras Clave: Derecho a la información, campañas informativas, situación de crisis.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this study was to determine the benefit of the right to information, through information campaigns for family members of police officers and servants in crisis situations in Zone 8 canton Guayaquil, 2020. The research was developed through a mixed approach, both qualitative and quantitative with a sequential explanatory design. For the collection of information, an intentional non-probabilistic sample of 416 police officers was chosen. Through the application of a survey, a statistical analysis was carried out and cross tables were formulated between the independent variables, determining percentage frequency tables. The results show three dimensions, that the people evaluated, comprise 24% of female police officers and 76% of males, who according to the question about whether during the year 2020 they have gone through crisis situations, is obtained as As a result, 59.0% have had health emergencies and 41.0% have experienced situations of domestic calamity. In conclusion, the investigation was able to verify that there is a lack of information on the administrative process to follow to obtain work permits when going through a crisis situation, evidencing the need and importance of the right to information in advance as a preventive strategy focused on improving work for police officers in Zone 8, Guayaquil Canton.
Keywords: Right to information, information campaigns, crisis situation.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar o benefício do direito à informação, por meio de campanhas de informação para familiares de policiais em situações de crise na Zona 8, cantão de Guayaquil, 2020. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida por meio de uma abordagem mista, qualitativa e quantitativa, com um desenho explicativo sequencial. Para a coleta de informações, foi escolhida uma amostra intencional não probabilística de 416 policiais. Utilizando o aplicativo de pesquisa, foi realizada uma análise estatística e formuladas tabelas cruzadas entre as variáveis ​​independentes, determinando tabelas de frequência percentual. Os resultados mostram três dimensões: as pessoas avaliadas incluem 24% de policiais mulheres e 76% de policiais homens. De acordo com a pergunta sobre se passaram por situações de crise durante 2020, o resultado é que 59,0% tiveram emergências de saúde e 41,0% passaram por situações de calamidade doméstica. Em conclusão, a investigação pôde verificar que há uma falta de informação entre os policiais e seus familiares sobre o processo administrativo a ser seguido para obter autorizações de trabalho em situações de crise, evidenciando a necessidade e importância do direito à informação prévia como estratégia preventiva focada na melhoria das condições de trabalho dos policiais da Zona 8, Cantão de Guayaquil.
Palavras-chave: Direito à informação, campanhas de informação, situação de crise.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/321</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0058</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 129-143</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 129-143</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/321/512</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/321/513</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/322</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">LABOR INCLUSION BASED ON THE EXPERIENCES OF VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE IN MANABÍ</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">LA INCLUSIÓN LABORAL BASADA EN LAS EXPERIENCIAS DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD VISUAL DE MANABÍ</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INCLUSÃO NO TRABALHO A PARTIR DAS EXPERIÊNCIAS DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL EM MANABÍ</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Espinal-Loor, Juana Eugenia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Experiencias laborales, conocimiento de habilidades, igualdad de oportunidades, inclusión laboral</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">work experiences, skill knowledge, equal opportunities, labor inclusion</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research addresses the importance of knowing the work experiences of people with visual disabilities in Manabí, where it is considered as a sample members of associations for people with visual disabilities of the Province, Employers who have worked with this group and Official of the Ministry of Labor , who through the interviews and their life stories explained if in the experiences they have had they have managed to feel included, have allowed them to demonstrate the skills they have and have been able to participate in equal opportunities, this was analyzed with the opinions of the participants who They will indicate if the existing regulations are applicable and how the control and monitoring of the authorities is carried out. Previous research indicates that the number of people with visual problems is constantly growing in the world, reaching the point of disability, some with blindness and others with low vision. In Ecuador, 11.59% of people with disabilities have visual disabilities, and in Manabí of the 6,136 people with a disability card, only 710 are working in public and private institutions, receiving the corresponding remuneration. A methodology with a qualitative research approach, of empirical phenomenological scope, is proposed. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with those who have had the experience supervising the work carried out by the visually impaired.&amp;nbsp; Information was taken through the life histories of people with visual disabilities and if they consider that labor inclusion is taking place and that it is necessary for true inclusion to be made.
Keywords: work experiences, skill knowledge, equal opportunities, labor inclusion.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Esta investigación aborda la importancia de conocer  las  experiencias  laborales de las personas con discapacidad visual  en  Manabí, donde se considera como muestra a Miembros de Asociaciones  para Personas con Discapacidad visual, Empleadores que han trabajado con este grupo y Profesional del servicio de inserción laboral para personas con discapacidad (SIL), quienes mediante las entrevistas y sus historias de vida explicaron si en las experiencias han logrado sentirse incluidos, les han permitido demostrar las habilidades que tienen y han podido participar en igualdad de oportunidades, esto se analizó con las opiniones de quienes han trabajado como jefes inmediatos de las personas con discapacidad visual. La investigación previa indica que en el mundo crece la cifra de personas con problemas visuales, llegando hasta la discapacidad, unos con ceguera y otros con baja visión. En Ecuador el 11.55% de personas con discapacidad registradas en el registro Nacional de discapacidad son visuales. En Manabí de las 4.760 personas con carnet de discapacidad laboralmente activas, 712 tienen discapacidad visual y están laborando en instituciones públicas y privadas, percibiendo las remuneraciones correspondientes. Se plantea una metodología con enfoque investigativo cualitativo, de alcance fenomenológico empírico. Se realizó entrevistas semiestructuradas a quienes han tenido la experiencia supervisando el trabajo que realizan las personas con discapacidad visual. Se efectuó la toma de información mediante las historias de vida de las personas con discapacidad visual y si consideran que se está dando la inclusión laboral  y  que hace falta para que se realice una verdadera inclusión.
Palabras Clave: Experiencias laborales, conocimiento de habilidades, igualdad de oportunidades, inclusión laboral.
ABSTRACT:
This research addresses the importance of knowing the work experiences of people with visual disabilities in Manabí, where it is considered as a sample members of associations for people with visual disabilities of the Province, Employers who have worked with this group and Official of the Ministry of Labor , who through the interviews and their life stories explained if in the experiences they have had they have managed to feel included, have allowed them to demonstrate the skills they have and have been able to participate in equal opportunities, this was analyzed with the opinions of the participants who They will indicate if the existing regulations are applicable and how the control and monitoring of the authorities is carried out. Previous research indicates that the number of people with visual problems is constantly growing in the world, reaching the point of disability, some with blindness and others with low vision. In Ecuador, 11.59% of people with disabilities have visual disabilities, and in Manabí of the 6,136 people with a disability card, only 710 are working in public and private institutions, receiving the corresponding remuneration. A methodology with a qualitative research approach, of empirical phenomenological scope, is proposed. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with those who have had the experience supervising the work carried out by the visually impaired.  Information was taken through the life histories of people with visual disabilities and if they consider that labor inclusion is taking place and that it is necessary for true inclusion to be made.
Keywords: work experiences, skill knowledge, equal opportunities, labor inclusion.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta pesquisa aborda a importância de conhecer as experiências de trabalho de pessoas com deficiência visual em Manabí, onde a amostra inclui membros de Associações de Pessoas com Deficiência Visual, Empregadores que trabalharam com este grupo e Profissionais do serviço de inserção laboral para pessoas com deficiência (SIL), que através de entrevistas e suas histórias de vida explicaram se suas experiências lhes permitiram sentir-se incluídos, lhes permitiram demonstrar as habilidades que possuem e puderam participar da igualdade de oportunidades, isso foi analisado com as opiniões daqueles que trabalharam como chefes imediatos de pessoas com deficiência visual. Pesquisas anteriores indicam que o número de pessoas com problemas visuais está aumentando em todo o mundo, levando a deficiências, algumas com cegueira e outras com baixa visão. No Equador, 11,55% das pessoas com deficiência registradas no Registro Nacional de Deficiência são deficientes visuais. Em Manabí, das 4.760 pessoas com cartão de deficiência que estão ativamente empregadas, 712 têm deficiência visual e trabalham em instituições públicas e privadas, recebendo a remuneração correspondente. Propõe-se uma metodologia com abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa, com escopo empírico fenomenológico. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com aqueles que tiveram experiência na supervisão do trabalho realizado por pessoas com deficiência visual. As informações foram coletadas por meio de histórias de vida de pessoas com deficiência visual e se elas consideram que a inclusão laboral está ocorrendo e o que é necessário para que a verdadeira inclusão ocorra.
Palavras-chave: Experiências de trabalho, conhecimento de habilidades, igualdade de oportunidades, inclusão laboral.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/322</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0059</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 144-155</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 144-155</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/322/514</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/322/515</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/323</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">MIGRATION AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF STUDENTS SOCIAL WORK CAREER THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF AMBATO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">MIGRACIÓN Y ESTATUS SOCIO ECONÓMICO DE LOS ESTUDIANTES CARRERA DE TRABAJO SOCIAL DE UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">MIGRAÇÃO E SITUAÇÃO SOCIOECONÔMICA DOS ALUNOS DO CURSO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL DA UNIVERSIDADE TÉCNICA DE AMBATO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza, Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Torres, Silvia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Carvajal-Villalba, Bryand Alexander</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Migración Interna, Trabajo Social, Estatus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Internal Migration, Social Work, Status</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The purpose of this research is to know the influence of internal migration from the socio-economic situation of university students, since the phenomenon of internal migration is accelerating the socio-economic situation of the individual, sometimes in a negative way, this limits their access to material and subjective resources necessary for their integral development in the new context. The methodology is based on the general theory of systems for the holistic understanding of reality, in a qualitative and quantitative way, for which an extensive bibliographic review was carried out on the phenomenon of internal migration and the socio- economic situation, this allows not only the understanding of the elements to be investigated but also the development of a questionnaire whose information was analyzed through the SPSS statistical program. The proposal for a post-research solution is the implementation of a peer-to-peer mentoring system that responds to the needs identified in the academic field. above all, the needs for social cohesion and education based on satisfaction with the training process in which they are immersed.
Keywords: Internal Migration, Social Work, Status.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La presente investigación tiene como finalidad conocer la influencia de la migración interna desde la situación socioeconómica de los estudiantes universitarios, ya que el fenómeno de la migración interna dinamiza la situación socioeconómica del individuo, en ocasiones de manera negativa, lo que limita su acceso a recursos materiales y subjetivos necesarios para su desarrollo integral en el nuevo contexto. La metodología se fundamenta en la teoría general de sistemas para la comprensión holística de la realidad, de forma cualitativa y cuantitativa, para ello se realizó una extensa revisión bibliográfica sobre el fenómeno de la migración interna y la situación socioeconómica, lo que permite no solo la comprensión de los elementos a investigarse sino también, el desarrollo de un cuestionario cuya información fue analizada a través del programa estadístico SPSS. La propuesta de solución posterior a la investigación es la implementación de un sistema de tutorías entre iguales que brinde respuesta a las necesidades identificadas en el ámbito académico, sobre todo las necesidades de cohesión social y de educación basadas  en  la  satisfacción con el proceso de formación en el que se encuentran inmersos.
Palabras Clave: Migración Interna, Trabajo Social, Estatus.
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of this research is to know the influence of internal migration from the socio-economic situation of university students, since the phenomenon of internal migration is accelerating the socio-economic situation of the individual, sometimes in a negative way, this limits their access to material and subjective resources necessary for their integral development in the new context. The methodology is based on the general theory of systems for the holistic understanding of reality, in a qualitative and quantitative way, for which an extensive bibliographic review was carried out on the phenomenon of internal migration and the socio- economic situation, this allows not only the understanding of the elements to be investigated but also the development of a questionnaire whose information was analyzed through the SPSS statistical program. The proposal for a post-research solution is the implementation of a peer-to-peer mentoring system that responds to the needs identified in the academic field. above all, the needs for social cohesion and education based on satisfaction with the training process in which they are immersed.
Keywords: Internal Migration, Social Work, Status.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo desta pesquisa é compreender a influência da migração interna na situação socioeconômica dos estudantes universitários, uma vez que o fenômeno da migração interna dinamiza a situação socioeconômica do indivíduo, às vezes de forma negativa, o que limita seu acesso aos recursos materiais e subjetivos necessários ao seu desenvolvimento integral no novo contexto. A metodologia é baseada na teoria geral dos sistemas para a compreensão holística da realidade, de forma qualitativa e quantitativa. Para tanto, foi realizada uma ampla revisão bibliográfica sobre o fenômeno da migração interna e a situação socioeconômica, que permite não só a compreensão dos elementos a serem investigados, mas também o desenvolvimento de um questionário cujas informações foram analisadas por meio do programa estatístico SPSS. A solução proposta na sequência da investigação é a implementação de um sistema de tutoria entre pares que responda às necessidades identificadas no âmbito académico, especialmente às necessidades de coesão social e de educação baseada na satisfação com o processo formativo em que estão imersos.
Palavras-chave: Migração interna, Serviço social,</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/323</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0060</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 156-171</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 156-171</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/323/516</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/323/517</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/324</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">CONSTRUCTION OF A PUBLIC POLICY TO IMPROVE THE ELDERLY QUALITY OF LIFE IN TISALEO, ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UNA POLÍTICA PÚBLICA PARA MEJORAR LA CALIDAD DE VIDA DE LOS ADULTOS MAYORES EN TISALEO, ECUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CONSTRUINDO UMA POLÍTICA PÚBLICA PARA MELHORAR A QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS IDOSOS EM TISALEO, EQUADOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Espín-Meléndez, María Cristina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Jiménez-Sánchez, Álvaro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Paredes-Ruiz, Teresa de Jesús</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Políticas públicas, calidad de vida, adulto mayor, gestión, Ecuador</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Public policies, quality of life, elderly, management, Ecuador</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Public policies are a governmental instrument to direct public management during a given period. This article proposes a public policy scheme to improve the elderly quality of life in Tisaleo, Ecuador. Based on a previous diagnosis, the sector's needs were identified, and the technical construction of public policies was carried out with the contribution of the different actors. These policies are intended to strengthen the cantonal government's work in the priority attention given to this age group in compliance with Ecuadorian legislation.
Keywords: Public policies, quality of life, elderly, management, Ecuador.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Las políticas públicas constituyen un instrumento gubernamental para dirigir la gestión pública durante un período de gobierno determinado. En este artículo se propone un esquema de políticas públicas para mejorar la calidad de vida del adulto mayor del cantón Tisaleo, Ecuador. En base a un diagnóstico previo se identificaron las necesidades del sector y se realizó la construcción técnica de políticas públicas con el aporte de los diferentes actores. Con estas políticas se pretende afianzar el trabajo del gobierno cantonal en la atención prioritaria que se debe dar a este grupo etario en cumplimiento de la legislación ecuatoriana.
Palabras Clave: Políticas públicas, calidad de vida, adulto mayor, gestión, Ecuador.
ABSTRACT:
Public policies are a governmental instrument to direct public management during a given period. This article proposes a public policy scheme to improve the elderly quality of life in Tisaleo, Ecuador. Based on a previous diagnosis, the sector's needs were identified, and the technical construction of public policies was carried out with the contribution of the different actors. These policies are intended to strengthen the cantonal government's work in the priority attention given to this age group in compliance with Ecuadorian legislation.
Keywords: Public policies, quality of life, elderly, management, Ecuador.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">As políticas públicas constituem um instrumento governamental para direcionar a gestão pública durante um determinado período de governo. Este artigo propõe uma estrutura de política pública para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos idosos no cantão de Tisaleo, Equador. A partir de um diagnóstico prévio, foram identificadas as necessidades do setor e realizada a construção técnica de políticas públicas com a contribuição dos diferentes atores. Essas políticas visam fortalecer o trabalho do governo cantonal na atenção prioritária que deve ser dada a essa faixa etária em conformidade com a legislação equatoriana.
Palavras-chave: Políticas públicas, qualidade de vida, idosos, gestão, Equador.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/324</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0061</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 172-188</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 172-188</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/324/518</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/324/519</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/326</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE SOCIOECONOMIC SITUATION OF THE ARTISANAL FISHERMEN OF THE SANTA ROSA COMMUNITY OF THE AREA RURAL OF SAN LORENZO OF THE MANTA CANTON</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">SITUACIÓN SOCIOECONÓMICA DE LOS PESCADORES ARTESANALES DE LA COMUNIDAD DE SANTA ROSA DE LA PARROQUIA RURAL DE SAN LORENZO DEL CANTÓN MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">SITUAÇÃO SOCIOECONÔMICA DOS PESCADORES ARTESANAIS DA COMUNIDADE DE SANTA ROSA DA PARÓQUIA RURAL DE SAN LORENZO DO CANTÃO MANTA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Almeida, Teresa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Socioeconómico, pesca artesanal, zona rural, comunidades rurales, Santa Rosa-Manta</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Socioeconomic, artisanal fishing, rural area, rural communities, Santa Rosa-Manta</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The local development of the rural community of Santa Rosa in the canton of Manta depends mainly on fishing, so the objective of this research is to determine the socioeconomic level of this community. For this purpose, a survey was conducted with a sample of 50 fishermen of this locality. The questionnaire was elaborated with questions segmented into two dimensions: the economic dimension to determine income and quality of employment; and the social dimension to determine the type of housing, education, and access to basic services. The results showed that the fishermen's income is not sufficient, as a result of incomplete schooling and no higher education, which correlates with precarious living standards. Since artisanal fishing is one of the most representative economic activities of the canton, this activity should be promoted in rural areas through the competent management of higher education institutions, with the objective of technifying this activity to improve the standard of living of population of rural area.
Keywords: Socioeconomic, artisanal fishing, rural area, rural communities, Santa Rosa-Manta.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El desarrollo local de la comunidad rural de Santa Rosa del cantón Manta depende mayoritariamente de la pesca, por ello el objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es determinar el nivel socioeconómico de esta comunidad. Para ello se realizó una encuesta tomando como muestra a 50 pescadores de esta localidad, el cuestionario aplicado se elaboró mediante preguntas segmentadas en dos dimensiones: la económica para determinar los ingresos y calidad de empleo; y la dimensión social para determinar el tipo de vivienda, educación, acceso a servicios básicos. En los resultados se pudo observar que los ingresos que perciben los pescadores no son suficientes, esto como consecuencia de una escolaridad incompleta y nulos estudios superiores; lo que se correlaciona con estándares de vida precarios. Siendo la pesca artesanal una de las actividades económicas más representativas del cantón, se debería impulsar esta actividad en los sectores rurales por medio de la gestión competente de las instituciones educativas superiores, con el objetivo de tecnificar esta actividad para mejorar el nivel de vida de los habitantes de la zona rural.
Palabras Clave: Socioeconómico, pesca artesanal, zona rural, comunidades rurales, Santa Rosa-Manta.
ABSTRACT:
The local development of the rural community of Santa Rosa in the canton of Manta depends mainly on fishing, so the objective of this research is to determine the socioeconomic level of this community. For this purpose, a survey was conducted with a sample of 50 fishermen of this locality. The questionnaire was elaborated with questions segmented into two dimensions: the economic dimension to determine income and quality of employment; and the social dimension to determine the type of housing, education, and access to basic services. The results showed that the fishermen's income is not sufficient, as a result of incomplete schooling and no higher education, which correlates with precarious living standards. Since artisanal fishing is one of the most representative economic activities of the canton, this activity should be promoted in rural areas through the competent management of higher education institutions, with the objective of technifying this activity to improve the standard of living of population of rural area.
Keywords: Socioeconomic, artisanal fishing, rural area, rural communities, Santa Rosa-Manta.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O desenvolvimento local da comunidade rural de Santa Rosa, no cantão de Manta, depende principalmente da pesca, portanto, o objetivo deste trabalho de pesquisa é determinar o nível socioeconômico desta comunidade. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa tendo como amostra 50 pescadores desta cidade. O questionário aplicado foi elaborado utilizando questões segmentadas em duas dimensões: a econômica para determinar a renda e a qualidade do emprego; e a dimensão social para determinar o tipo de habitação, educação, acesso aos serviços básicos. Os resultados mostraram que a renda recebida pelos pescadores não é suficiente, em decorrência da escolaridade incompleta e da ausência de ensino superior; que se correlaciona com padrões de vida precários. Sendo a pesca artesanal uma das atividades econômicas mais representativas do cantão, esta atividade deve ser promovida nas áreas rurais por meio da gestão competente de instituições de ensino superior, com o objetivo de tornar esta atividade mais técnica para melhorar o padrão de vida dos habitantes da área rural.
Palavras-chave: Socioeconômico, pesca artesanal, área rural, comunidades rurais, Santa Rosa-Manta</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/326</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0063</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 204-221</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 204-221</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/326/522</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/326/523</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/327</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-09T03:48:54Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">RESILIENCE IN TIMES OF PANDEMIC BY COVID-19 IN STUDENTS OF THE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LOJA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">RESILIENCIA EN TIEMPOS DE PANDEMIA POR COVID-19 EN ESTUDIANTES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LOJA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">RESILIÊNCIA EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 EM ALUNOS DA UNIVERSIDADE NACIONAL DE LOJA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ludeña-Jaramillo, Luis Fernando</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Narváez-Espinoza, Rina del Cisne</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aguilar-Maita, Antonio Paúl</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Resiliencia, pandemia, COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Resilience, pandemic, COVID-19</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This research article refers to the results found in relation to the project of linkage with society &quot;Network of information and aid in the face of the COVID-19 emergency&quot;, specifically with the students of the National University of Loja. The methodology used is descriptive and the tool used was the survey consisting of 76 questions and the Linkert scale, where socio-contextual situations such as social resilience are defined, the sample was non-probabilistic applied to 819 students. Among the main findings is that despite the adversities due to the coronavirus, family relationships have improved, managing to establish positive interactions in their family context, there is also a minimum percentage of COVID-19 infections, as well as domestic violence, which has allowed university students to face this crisis situation with their family.
Keywords: Resilience, pandemic, COVID-19.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo de investigación hace referencia a los resultados encontrados en relación al proyecto de vinculación con la sociedad “Red de información y ayudas ante la emergencia del COVID-19”, específicamente con los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Loja. La metodología utilizada es de tipo descriptiva y la herramienta utilizada fue la encuesta que consta de 76 preguntas y la escala Likert, donde se definen situaciones socio-contextuales como la resiliencia social, la muestra fue no probabilística aplicada a 819 estudiantes. Entre los principales hallazgos se encuentra que a pesar de las adversidades por el coronavirus las relaciones familiares han mejorado, logrando establecer interacciones positivas en su contexto familiar, además existe un mínimo porcentaje de contagios por el COVID-19, como también de violencia intrafamiliar lo que ha permitido en estudiantes universitarios afrontar esta situación de crisis junto a su familia.
Palabras Clave: Resiliencia, pandemia, COVID-19.
ABSTRACT:
This research article refers to the results found in relation to the project of linkage with society &quot;Network of information and aid in the face of the COVID-19 emergency&quot;, specifically with the students of the National University of Loja. The methodology used is descriptive and the tool used was the survey consisting of 76 questions and the Linkert scale, where socio-contextual situations such as social resilience are defined, the sample was non-probabilistic applied to 819 students. Among the main findings is that despite the adversities due to the coronavirus, family relationships have improved, managing to establish positive interactions in their family context, there is also a minimum percentage of COVID-19 infections, as well as domestic violence, which has allowed university students to face this crisis situation with their family.
Keywords: Resilience, pandemic, COVID-19.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo de pesquisa refere-se aos resultados encontrados em relação ao projeto de vinculação com a sociedade “Rede de informação e ajuda diante da emergência da COVID-19”, especificamente com os alunos da Universidade Nacional de Loja. A metodologia utilizada é descritiva e o instrumento utilizado foi o questionário composto por 76 questões e a escala Likert, onde são definidas situações sociocontextuais como a resiliência social, a amostra foi não probabilística aplicada a 819 alunos. Entre as principais descobertas está que, apesar das adversidades causadas pelo coronavírus, as relações familiares melhoraram, estabelecendo interações positivas em seu contexto familiar. Além disso, há uma porcentagem mínima de infecções por COVID-19, bem como violência doméstica, o que permitiu que os universitários enfrentassem essa situação de crise com suas famílias.
Palavras-chave: Resiliência, pandemia, COVID-19.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/327</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0064</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 222-236</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 222-236</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/327/524</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/327/525</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/330</identifier>
				<datestamp>2022-07-19T16:07:28Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE SOCIAL DESIRE AND THE TRADITION OF BEING, DOING AND THINKING</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL ANHELO SOCIAL Y LA TRADICIÓN DEL SER, HACER Y PENSAR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">ANSEIO SOCIAL E A TRADIÇÃO DO SER, DO FAZER E DO PENSAR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bojorque-Pazmiño, Erick</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Social longing, community, identity, orality, tradition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Anhelo social, comunidad, identidad, oralidad, tradición</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this article was to establish the physical, emotional and mental elements understood as social longing or recovery of the past that sustain the tradition of doing, being and thinking in the rural parishes of the Píllaro Canton, province of Tungurahua from their own history. Based on sustained epistemologies, such as the symbolic interaction approached from Blumer, Edgar Morin with the complex thought, Wallerstein, and his appreciation of the system-world, Orlando Fals Borda, research, participative action; among others. The methodology used was mixed. The qualitative one because of the collection of descriptive data that through written words of the people involved in the study led to the support of life stories that allowed understanding concepts through guidelines referenced by the people within a referential framework. The aforementioned combined objective and subjective aspects proper of the community, whose population constituted randomly selected dwellers; according to the degree of reliability established in the determination of the sample during the period 2017-2019. Regarding the quantitative, it is based on the verification of the hypothesis of the application of a survey to the members of the seven parish councils of the canton Píllaro. Since the limited observation units have similar characteristics, the Friedman test will be applied, which according to Quispe, Calla, Yangali, Rodríguez, &amp;amp; Pumacayo (2019, p.42) is &quot;non-parametric&quot;. The hypothesis was tested by means of a triangulation that will allow falling back on conclusions and verification of the hypothesis that social longing sustains the tradition of being, doing and thinking.
Keywords: Social longing, community, identity, orality, tradition.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo tuvo como objetivo establecer  los elementos físicos emocionales, mentales entendidos como anhelo social o recuperación del pasado que sostienen la tradición del hacer, del ser, del pensar en las parroquias rurales del Cantón Píllaro, provincia de Tungurahua desde su propia historia. Amparado en epistemologías sostenidas, como el interaccionismo simbólica abordado desde Blumer, Edgar Morín con el pensamiento complejo, Wallerstein, y su apreciación sistema - mundo, Orlando Fals Borda, investigación, acción participativa; entre otros. La metodología utilizada fue la mixta. La cualitativa en razón de recopilar datos descriptivos que mediante palabras escritas de las propias personas objeto de estudio involucradas conllevó al apoyo de historias de vida que permitió comprender conceptos mediante pautas referenciadas por las personas dentro de un marco referencial. Lo mencionado conjugó aspectos objetivos y subjetivos propios de la comunidad, cuya población constituyeron moradores seleccionados al azar; según el grado de confiabilidad establecido en la determinación de la muestra durante el período 2017-2019. En lo concerniente a lo cuantitativa, parte de la comprobación de la hipótesis de la aplicación de una encuesta a los miembros de las siete juntas parroquiales del cantón Píllaro. Por ser características similares que cumplen las limitadas unidades de observación se aplicará la prueba de Friedman que, según Quispe, Calla, Yangali, Rodríguez, &amp;amp; Pumacayo (2019, p.42) es “no paramétrica”. La hipótesis de que anhelo social sostiene la tradición del ser, hacer y pensar se comprobó mediante una triangulación que permitió recaer en conclusiones.
Palabras Clave: Anhelo social, comunidad, identidad, oralidad, tradición.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this article was to establish the physical, emotional and mental elements understood as social longing or recovery of the past that sustain the tradition of doing, being and thinking in the rural parishes of the Píllaro Canton, province of Tungurahua from their own history. Based on sustained epistemologies, such as the symbolic interaction approached from Blumer, Edgar Morin with the complex thought, Wallerstein, and his appreciation of the system-world, Orlando Fals Borda, research, participative action; among others. The methodology used was mixed. The qualitative one because of the collection of descriptive data that through written words of the people involved in the study led to the support of life stories that allowed understanding concepts through guidelines referenced by the people within a referential framework. The aforementioned combined objective and subjective aspects proper of the community, whose population constituted randomly selected dwellers; according to the degree of reliability established in the determination of the sample during the period 2017-2019. Regarding the quantitative, it is based on the verification of the hypothesis of the application of a survey to the members of the seven parish councils of the canton Píllaro. Since the limited observation units have similar characteristics, the Friedman test will be applied, which according to Quispe, Calla, Yangali, Rodríguez, &amp;amp; Pumacayo (2019, p.42) is &quot;non-parametric&quot;. The hypothesis was tested by means of a triangulation that will allow falling back on conclusions and verification of the hypothesis that social longing sustains the tradition of being, doing and thinking.
Keywords: Social longing, community, identity, orality, tradition.
Recibido: 31 de marzo de 2022; Aceptado: 08 de junio de 2022; Publicado: 09 de julio de 2022.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste artigo foi estabelecer os elementos físicos, emocionais e mentais entendidos como anseio social ou recuperação do passado que sustentam a tradição de fazer, ser e pensar nas paróquias rurais do cantão Píllaro, província de Tungurahua, desde sua própria história. Apoiado em epistemologias sustentadas, como o interacionismo simbólico abordado por Blumer, Edgar Morín com o pensamento complexo, Wallerstein e sua apreciação do sistema-mundo, Orlando Fals Borda, pesquisa, ação participativa; entre outros. A metodologia utilizada foi mista. A qualitativa, baseada na coleta de dados descritivos por meio de palavras escritas das pessoas envolvidas no estudo, levou à sustentação de histórias de vida que permitiram compreender conceitos por meio de diretrizes referenciadas pelas pessoas dentro de um quadro de referência. Os aspectos objetivos e subjetivos acima mencionados combinavam a comunidade, cuja população era composta por moradores selecionados aleatoriamente; de acordo com o grau de confiabilidade estabelecido na determinação da amostra durante o período de 2017-2019. No que se refere ao aspecto quantitativo, baseia-se na verificação da hipótese de aplicação de um inquérito aos membros das sete juntas paroquiais do cantão de Píllaro. Como as unidades de observação limitadas apresentam características semelhantes, será aplicado o teste de Friedman, que, segundo Quispe, Calla, Yangali, Rodríguez, &amp;amp; Pumacayo (2019, p.42) é “não paramétrico”. A hipótese de que o desejo social sustenta a tradição do ser, do fazer e do pensar foi verificada por meio de uma triangulação que permitiu tirar conclusões.
Palavras-chave: Anseio social, comunidade, identidade, oralidade, tradição</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/330</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v5i10.0065</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 Núm. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 237-248</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 5 No. 10 (2022): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 237-248</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v5i10</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/330/527</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/330/528</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2022 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/469</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">SOCIAL INTERVENTION IN TIMES OF PANDEMIC, COVID-19 IN ZONE 7</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTERVENCIÓN SOCIAL EN TIEMPOS DE PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19 ZONA 7</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 ZONA 7</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Medina-León, Claudia Sofia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zárate-Castro, Natalia Irene</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Valdivieso-Parra, Pablo Fabian</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">intervención, pandemia, trabajo social</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">intervention, pandemic, social work</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this article is to determine the problems encountered during the health emergency situation by COVID-19 that occurred during confinement in order to take preventive measures that protect the comprehensive health of individuals through the Intervention of the Social Worker. in times of the Covid-19 Pandemic in zone 7; taking as reference the research that was carried out on the students of the National University of Loja, applied by the team of teachers responsible for the project of the INFORMATION AND HELP NETWORK BEFORE THE EMERGENCY OF COVID - 19, and determine if they are informed about prevention measures to act against possible infections and their action against the health emergency. An investigation was carried out in which the elaboration and application of a socio-contextual survey was used as a tool in which different perceptions were identified among students regarding the handling of the present situation, the mishandling of the spread of the virus; the weak management of how to take preventive measures and identification of resources and capacities; These elements were the basis for intervening from the professional point of view of the social worker with technical tools for their application, such as the development of biosafety protocols for students to avoid massive contagion, with this it was intended to contribute to raising awareness with measures that respond to situations of high risk or that generate high levels of stress. In this process, the socialization of the biosafety protocols to the university community was carried out through the Social Work career of the National University of Loja and the student welfare department. In this article we will know the main problems given in the different areas of the students as well as the intervention measures for the solution of the problems, regarding the Covid19 pandemic.
Keywords: intervention, pandemic, social work.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar las problemáticas encontradas durante la situación de emergencia sanitaria por el COVID-19 que se dio  durante el confinamiento con el fin de tomar medidas preventivas que precautelen la salud integral de los individuos a través de la  Intervención del Trabajador Social en tiempos de Pandemia de Covid-19 en la zona 7; tomando como referente  la investigación que se realizó a los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Loja, aplicada por el equipo de docentes responsables del proyecto de la RED DE INFORMACIÓN Y AYUDAS ANTE LA EMERGENCIA DEL COVID – 19, y determinar si se encuentran  informados acerca de las medidas de prevención para actuar ante los posibles contagios y su actuación frente a la emergencia sanitaria. Se realizó una investigación en la que se utilizó como herramienta la elaboración y aplicación de una encuesta socio-contextual en la que se identificó percepciones diferenciadas entre estudiantes respecto del manejo de la situación presente, el mal manejo de la diseminación del virus; el débil manejo de como tomar  medidas preventivas e identificación de recursos y capacidades; estos elementos fueron la base para intervenir desde la óptica profesional del trabajador social con herramientas técnicas para su aplicación como son elaboración de protocolos de bioseguridad para estudiantes para evitar el contagio masivo, con ello se pretendió contribuir a concienciar con medidas que den respuesta  a situaciones de alto riesgo o que generen altos niveles de estrés. En este proceso se efectuó la socialización de los protocolos de bioseguridad a la comunidad universitaria a través de la carrera de Trabajo Social de la Universidad Nacional de Loja y departamento de bienestar estudiantil. En este articulo conoceremos las principales problemáticas dadas en los diferentes ámbitos de los estudiantes como también las técnicas de intervención para la solución de los problemas, respecto de la pandemia del COVID-19.
Palabras Clave: intervención, pandemia, trabajo social.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of this article is to determine the problems encountered during the health emergency situation by COVID-19 that occurred during confinement in order to take preventive measures that protect the comprehensive health of individuals through the Intervention of the Social Worker. in times of the Covid-19 Pandemic in zone 7; taking as reference the research that was carried out on the students of the National University of Loja, applied by the team of teachers responsible for the project of the INFORMATION AND HELP NETWORK BEFORE THE EMERGENCY OF COVID - 19, and determine if they are informed about prevention measures to act against possible infections and their action against the health emergency. An investigation was carried out in which the elaboration and application of a socio-contextual survey was used as a tool in which different perceptions were identified among students regarding the handling of the present situation, the mishandling of the spread of the virus; the weak management of how to take preventive measures and identification of resources and capacities; These elements were the basis for intervening from the professional point of view of the social worker with technical tools for their application, such as the development of biosafety protocols for students to avoid massive contagion, with this it was intended to contribute to raising awareness with measures that respond to situations of high risk or that generate high levels of stress. In this process, the socialization of the biosafety protocols to the university community was carried out through the Social Work career of the National University of Loja and the student welfare department. In this article we will know the main problems given in the different areas of the students as well as the intervention measures for the solution of the problems, regarding the Covid19 pandemic.
Keywords: intervention, pandemic, social work.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O presente artigo tem como objetivo determinar os problemas encontrados durante a situação de emergência sanitária devido à COVID-19 ocorrida durante o confinamento, a fim de tomar medidas preventivas que salvaguardem a saúde integral dos indivíduos por meio da Intervenção do Assistente Social em tempos de Pandemia da Covid-19 na zona 7; Tomando como referência a pesquisa realizada com estudantes da Universidade Nacional de Loja, aplicada pela equipe de docentes responsáveis ​​pelo projeto REDE DE INFORMAÇÃO E AJUDA DE EMERGÊNCIA COVID-19, e determinando se eles estão informados sobre as medidas de prevenção para atuar diante de possíveis infecções e suas ações diante da emergência sanitária. Foi realizada uma pesquisa na qual foi utilizado como ferramenta o desenvolvimento e aplicação de um questionário sociocontextual no qual foram identificadas percepções diferenciadas entre os alunos quanto à gestão da situação atual, à má gestão da propagação do vírus; fraca gestão de como tomar medidas preventivas e identificação de recursos e capacidades; Esses elementos foram a base para intervir desde a perspectiva profissional do assistente social com ferramentas técnicas para sua aplicação, como o desenvolvimento de protocolos de biossegurança para estudantes para evitar contágios em massa. Isso pretendia contribuir para a conscientização com medidas que respondessem a situações de alto risco ou que gerassem altos níveis de estresse. Neste processo, foi realizada a socialização dos protocolos de biossegurança para a comunidade universitária por meio do programa de Serviço Social da Universidade Nacional de Loja e da secretaria de assistência estudantil. Neste artigo conheceremos os principais problemas enfrentados pelos estudantes em diferentes áreas, bem como técnicas de intervenção para solucionar problemas relacionados à pandemia da COVID-19.
Palavras-chave: intervenção, pandemia, serviço social.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/469</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0071</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 13-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 13-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/469/759</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/469/760</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/470</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">INTEGRATION INTO THE EDUCATIONAL FIELD OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">INTEGRACIÓN AL ÁMBITO EDUCATIVO DE NIÑOS Y NIÑAS CON DISCAPACIDAD</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">INTEGRAÇÃO DE CRIANÇAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NO AMBIENTE EDUCACIONAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Espín-Miniguano, Anita Dalila</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vargas-Villacres, Borman Renan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pazmiño-López, Mariela Alejandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Percepción, Aislamiento Social, Redes de Apoyo, Bienestar socio emocional, Proceso Educativo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Perception, Social Isolation, Socio-emotional comfort, Support, Educative Process</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">In present descriptive and correlational research was decided the scale of perception towards disability, in this way was possible to establish the strategies and mythologies exposed by teachers to work with students with disability for which was used two resources previously authenticated with reliability of ALFA DE CRONBACH. The issue of this research born of the believe that the integration of children with disability has no influence in the educational field pretending continue with the traditional education in which every student learns at the same time, using the same methodology. Furthermore, it was worked with a quantitative standpoint with a population of 164 students of 4th to 7th of elementary school and 36 teachers. The information collected shows clearly how the integration of children with disability demands meaningful changes that encompass from better adapted arrangements, as well as shows that the educative processes need be design in agreement to every case. It’s important emphasize that the interdisciplinary work will allow encompass every facet of the student achieving that the educational field be a support, and avoid in the future the social isolation that will produce psychosocial harm that gradually will affect to the quality of life and education of students. In addition, is suggested an exemplary protocol of social intervention focus on three stages and with the goal of lead to the professional social workers BEFORE, DURING and AFTER of the integration of children with disability to archive that the students to accomplish a socio-emotional comfort and a good academic performance.
Keywords: Perception, Social Isolation, Socio-emotional comfort, Support, Educative Process.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">Esta investigación trabajó con carácter descriptivo y correlacional, determinando el grado de percepción hacia la discapacidad, logrando establecer estrategias y metodologías útiles para trabajar con estudiantes con discapacidad, para esto se utilizó dos instrumentos, previamente validados y con una confiabilidad de ALFA DE CRONBACH. El problema de la investigación nace en la creencia de que la integración de niños y niñas con discapacidad no influye en el ámbito educativo pretendiendo continuar con la educación en la que todos los estudiantes aprenden al mismo ritmo, utilizando las mismas metodologías. La información recolectada, muestra claramente como la integración de niños y niñas con discapacidad al ámbito educativo requiere de cambios significativos, que abarcan desde estructuras mejor acopladas a cada discapacidad, así como también refleja que los procesos educativos, necesitan ser diseñados, de acuerdo a cada caso. Es importante recalcar que el trabajo interdisciplinario permitirá abarcar cada aspecto del estudiante logrando así que el ámbito educativo sea una red de apoyo, y evitar en un futuro el aislamiento social produciendo varios daños psicosociales, que progresivamente afectarán la calidad de vida y educación de los estudiantes. Además, se sugiere un modelo de protocolo de intervención social enfocando en tres etapas y con el objetivo de direccionar a los profesionales en trabajo social ANTES, DURANTE Y DESPUÉS de la integración de niños y niñas con discapacidad, para lograr que él o la estudiante alcancen un bienestar socio – emocional y buen rendimiento académico.
Palabras Clave: Percepción, Aislamiento Social, Redes de Apoyo, Bienestar socio emocional, Proceso Educativo.
ABSTRACT:
In present descriptive and correlational research was decided the scale of perception towards disability, in this way was possible to establish the strategies and mythologies exposed by teachers to work with students with disability for which was used two resources previously authenticated with reliability of ALFA DE CRONBACH. The issue of this research born of the believe that the integration of children with disability has no influence in the educational field pretending continue with the traditional education in which every student learns at the same time, using the same methodology. Furthermore, it was worked with a quantitative standpoint with a population of 164 students of 4th to 7th of elementary school and 36 teachers. The information collected shows clearly how the integration of children with disability demands meaningful changes that encompass from better adapted arrangements, as well as shows that the educative processes need be design in agreement to every case. It’s important emphasize that the interdisciplinary work will allow encompass every facet of the student achieving that the educational field be a support, and avoid in the future the social isolation that will produce psychosocial harm that gradually will affect to the quality of life and education of students. In addition, is suggested an exemplary protocol of social intervention focus on three stages and with the goal of lead to the professional social workers BEFORE, DURING and AFTER of the integration of children with disability to archive that the students to accomplish a socio-emotional comfort and a good academic performance.
Keywords: Perception, Social Isolation, Socio-emotional comfort, Support, Educative Process.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Esta pesquisa trabalhou com caráter descritivo e correlacional, determinando o grau de percepção diante da deficiência, conseguindo estabelecer estratégias e metodologias úteis para trabalhar com alunos com deficiência, para isso foram utilizados dois instrumentos, previamente validados e com confiabilidade do ALFA DE CRONBACH. O problema da pesquisa surge da crença de que a integração de crianças com deficiência não influencia o campo educacional, visando dar continuidade à educação em que todos os alunos aprendam no mesmo ritmo, utilizando as mesmas metodologias. As informações coletadas mostram claramente como a integração de crianças com deficiência no ambiente educacional requer mudanças significativas, que vão desde estruturas mais adaptadas a cada deficiência, até refletir que os processos educacionais precisam ser desenhados de acordo com cada caso. É importante ressaltar que o trabalho interdisciplinar nos permitirá abranger todos os aspectos do aluno, tornando o ambiente educacional uma rede de apoio e evitando o isolamento social no futuro, causando diversos danos psicossociais que afetarão progressivamente a qualidade de vida e a educação dos alunos. Além disso, sugere-se um modelo de protocolo de intervenção social com foco em três etapas e com o objetivo de direcionar os profissionais de serviço social ANTES, DURANTE E DEPOIS da integração de crianças com deficiência, para garantir que o aluno alcance bem-estar socioemocional e bom desempenho acadêmico.
Palavras-chave: Percepção, Isolamento Social, Redes de Apoio, Bem-estar Socioemocional, Processo Educacional.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/470</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0072</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-43</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 29-43</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/470/761</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/470/762</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/471</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT FOR STUDENTS WITH SEN IN THE CUENCA CANTON BY THE UDIPSAI CENTER</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">APOYO EDUCATIVO A LOS ESTUDIANTES CON NEE DEL CANTÓN CUENCA POR PARTE DEL CENTRO UDIPSAI</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">APOIO EDUCACIONAL A ALUNOS COM NEE NO CANTÃO DE CUENCA PELO CENTRO UDIPSAI</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tapia-Segarra, Jenny Irlanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aguirre-Cuesta, Esperanza Magaly</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Barreto-Pintado, Jessica Alexandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Necesidades educativas especiales, evaluación psicopedagógica, virtualidad, inclusión</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Special educational needs, psychopedagogical evaluation, virtuality, inclusion</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The UDIPSAI Center aims to provide a psychoeducational support service to students with NEE associated or not with disability, through this aid it aims to promote inclusion in the educational field, as well as to evaluate the different difficulties that users present, either through psychological, academic, social level, as well as promoting and improving the oral and speech health of the beneficiaries. It has been recorded that 90% of students have learning problems, while 70% of users require continuous attention during the process. Through TIC, the different adaptations have been made to prevent interventions with virtual modality, as well as the organization of didactic resources to be used and the strategies to achieve the objectives set. However, the new normality affected to a certain extent the optimal development of those services that require social interaction to guarantee compliance with results, or due to a limitation in access to services and devices that allow constant remote monitoring.
Keywords: Special educational needs, psychopedagogical evaluation, virtuality, inclusion.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El Centro UDIPSAI tiene como objetivo brindar un servicio de apoyo psicoeducativo a los estudiantes con NEE asociadas o no a la discapacidad, mediante esta ayuda pretende promover la inclusión en el ámbito educativo, así como evaluar las distintas dificultades que presentan los usuarios, ya sea a nivel psicológico, académico, social, así como promover y mejorar la salud bucodental y fonoaudiológica de los beneficiaros. Se ha registrado que el 90% de estudiantes presentan problemas de aprendizaje, mientras que un 70% de los usuarios requiere atención continua durante el proceso. Mediante las TIC se han realizado las distintas adecuaciones para prever las intervenciones con modalidad virtual, así como la organización de recursos didácticos a utilizar y las estrategias para concretar los objetivos planteados. Sin embargo, la nueva normalidad afectó en cierta medida el desarrollo óptimo de aquellos servicios que requieren de la interacción social para garantizar el cumplimiento de resultados, o por una limitación en el acceso a servicios y dispositivos que permitan el monitoreo constante a distancia.
Palabras Clave: Necesidades educativas especiales, evaluación psicopedagógica, virtualidad, inclusión.
ABSTRACT:
The UDIPSAI Center aims to provide a psychoeducational support service to students with NEE associated or not with disability, through this aid it aims to promote inclusion in the educational field, as well as to evaluate the different difficulties that users present, either through psychological, academic, social level, as well as promoting and improving the oral and speech health of the beneficiaries. It has been recorded that 90% of students have learning problems, while 70% of users require continuous attention during the process. Through TIC, the different adaptations have been made to prevent interventions with virtual modality, as well as the organization of didactic resources to be used and the strategies to achieve the objectives set. However, the new normality affected to a certain extent the optimal development of those services that require social interaction to guarantee compliance with results, or due to a limitation in access to services and devices that allow constant remote monitoring.
Keywords: Special educational needs, psychopedagogical evaluation, virtuality, inclusion.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O Centro UDIPSAI tem como objetivo prestar um serviço de apoio psicoeducacional a alunos com necessidades educacionais especiais, associadas ou não a deficiências. Por meio desse atendimento, busca-se promover a inclusão no âmbito educacional, bem como avaliar as diferentes dificuldades que os usuários apresentam, seja em nível psicológico, acadêmico ou social, bem como promover e melhorar a saúde oral e fonoaudiológica dos beneficiários. Foi registrado que 90% dos alunos têm problemas de aprendizagem, enquanto 70% dos usuários exigem atenção contínua durante o processo. Com o uso das TIC, foram realizados diversos ajustes no planejamento das intervenções virtuais, na organização dos recursos didáticos a serem utilizados e nas estratégias para atingir os objetivos propostos. No entanto, o novo normal afetou em certa medida o desenvolvimento ideal daqueles serviços que exigem interação social para garantir a obtenção de resultados, ou devido a uma limitação no acesso a serviços e dispositivos que permitem monitoramento remoto constante.
Palavras-chave: Necessidades educacionais especiais, avaliação psicopedagógica, virtualidade, inclusão.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/471</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0073</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 44-58</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 44-58</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/471/763</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/471/764</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/472</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
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	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">CHARACTERIZATION OF FAMILY EMPLOYMENT THAT AFFECTS THE PERMANENCE OF STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CARACTERIZACIÓN DEL EMPLEO FAMILIAR QUE AFECTA LA PERMANENCIA DE LOS ESTUDIANTES EN LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO EMPREGO FAMILIAR QUE AFETA A PERMANÊNCIA DOS ALUNOS NO ENSINO SUPERIOR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Andino-Espinoza, Sandra Josefina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Luna-Encarnación, José Israel</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">university educational inclusion, families of the student community, employment situation, connection with society</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">inclusión educativa universitaria, familias de la comunidad estudiantil, situación del empleo, vinculación con la sociedad</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The article was the result of the linkage project: &quot;Information network of health, psychological and economic aid to students of the Peninsula State University of Santa Elena, within the return plan for the period 2022-1&quot;. The objective of the research was to characterize the socio-economic and health situation of the families of the student community associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to provide the Department of University Welfare with student services and scholarships, which allow them to remain at the University until their degree, guaranteeing an inclusive education. The research was quantitative, a survey was applied that went through several validation filters. The results obtained allowed us to verify that the loss of jobs, as well as the deterioration of working conditions, causes labor informality that leaves many people outside the existing social protection mechanisms, which deepen poverty rates, deteriorating living conditions, which caused in most cases, the desertion or abandonment of university studies.
Keywords: university educational inclusion, families of the student community, employment situation, connection with society.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El artículo fue resultado del proyecto de vinculación: “Red de información de ayudas en salud, psicológicas y económicas a estudiantes de la Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena, dentro del plan retorno para el período 2022-1”. El objetivo de la investigación fue caracterizar la situación socio-económica y de salud de las familias de la comunidad estudiantil asociada a la pandemia del COVID-19, con el fin de brindar por parte del Departamento de Bienestar Universitario servicios y becas estudiantiles, que posibiliten la permanencia en la Universidad hasta su titulación, garantizando una educación inclusiva. La investigación fue de tipo cuantitativa, se aplicó una encuesta que pasó por varios filtros de validación. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron constatar que la pérdida de empleos, así como el deterioro de las condiciones laborales, ocasiona la informalidad laboral que deja a muchas personas fuera de los mecanismos de protección social existentes, que profundizan los índices de pobreza, deteriorando las condiciones de vida, lo cual provocó en la mayoría de casos, la deserción o abandono de los estudios universitarios.
Palabras Clave: inclusión educativa universitaria, familias de la comunidad estudiantil, situación del empleo, vinculación con la sociedad.
ABSTRACT:
The article was the result of the linkage project: &quot;Information network of health, psychological and economic aid to students of the Peninsula State University of Santa Elena, within the return plan for the period 2022-1&quot;. The objective of the research was to characterize the socio-economic and health situation of the families of the student community associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to provide the Department of University Welfare with student services and scholarships, which allow them to remain at the University until their degree, guaranteeing an inclusive education. The research was quantitative, a survey was applied that went through several validation filters. The results obtained allowed us to verify that the loss of jobs, as well as the deterioration of working conditions, causes labor informality that leaves many people outside the existing social protection mechanisms, which deepen poverty rates, deteriorating living conditions, which caused in most cases, the desertion or abandonment of university studies.
Keywords: university educational inclusion, families of the student community, employment situation, connection with society.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O artigo foi resultado do projeto de vinculação: “Rede de informações sobre assistência à saúde, psicológica e econômica para estudantes da Universidade Estadual da Península de Santa Elena, dentro do plano de retorno para o período 2022-1”. O objetivo da pesquisa foi caracterizar a situação socioeconômica e de saúde das famílias da comunidade estudantil associada à pandemia da COVID-19, a fim de disponibilizar serviços e bolsas de estudo estudantis pela Secretaria de Assistência Social da Universidade, que permitirão aos alunos permanecer na Universidade até a graduação, garantindo uma educação inclusiva. A pesquisa foi quantitativa, foi aplicado um questionário que passou por diversos filtros de validação. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que a perda de empregos e a deterioração das condições de trabalho levam ao emprego informal, o que deixa muitas pessoas fora dos mecanismos de proteção social existentes, aprofundando os índices de pobreza e deteriorando as condições de vida, levando, na maioria dos casos, ao abandono dos estudos universitários.
Palavras-chave: inclusão educacional universitária, famílias da comunidade estudantil, situação de emprego, conexão com a sociedade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/472</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0074</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 59-70</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 59-70</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/472/765</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/472/766</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/473</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">EDUCATIONAL VIDEO GAME AND ITS IMPACT ON PROCESSING SPEED AND MEMORY</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">VIDEOJUEGO EDUCATIVO Y SU INCIDENCIA EN LA VELOCIDAD DE PROCESAMIENTO Y MEMORIA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">VIDEOGAME EDUCACIONAL E SEU IMPACTO NA VELOCIDADE DE PROCESSAMENTO E NA MEMÓRIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Cuadrado-Moreno, Emilio Roberto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bravo-Mancero, Patricia Cecilia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alarcón-Parra, Pepita Ivonn</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">neuro educación, video juego, velocidad de procesamiento, atención, concentración</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">neuro educación, video juego, velocidad de procesamiento, atención, concentración</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This article analyzes the brain zones of children between the ages of 9 and 10 in the fifth year of elementary school that are stimulated through the use of a didactic video game called CIMOGSYS KIDS- KIDS IN ACTION; Multiplatform video game engine for the subject of mathematics of the Fifth year of Basic General Education. To achieve the objective we have used two logical research methods: deductive and inductive, and an empirical research method that was observation. In the result of the interaction with the interactive free software, a significant change was found in the performance of the students with positive results of 1.54 points with respect to the initial perception; revealed in the evaluation stage and with respect to the brain areas activated in these children through the video game, improved attention span, greater ability to interpret maps, more speed in decision making, processing speed and nervous system.
Keywords: neuro educación, video juego, velocidad de procesamiento, atención, concentración.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente artículo realiza un análisis de las zonas cerebrales de niños en edades comprendidas entre 8 y 10 años de quinto año de básica que son estimuladas mediante el uso de un videojuego didáctico llamado CIMOGSYS KIDS - KIDS IN ACTION; motor de videojuego multiplataforma para la asignatura de matemática del Quinto año de Educación General Básica. Para lograr los objetivos hemos utilizados dos métodos de investigación lógicos: inductivo-deductivo, y de observación. En el resultado de la interacción con el software libre interactivo, se comprobó un cambio significativo en el rendimiento de los estudiantes con resultados positivos de 1,54 puntos con respecto a la percepción inicial; revelado en la etapa de evaluación y con respecto a las zonas cerebrales activadas en estos niños mediante el videojuego: mejora en la capacidad de atención, mayor habilidad para interpretar mapas, más rapidez en la toma de decisiones, velocidad de procesamiento y sistema nervioso.
Palabras Clave: neuro educación, video juego, velocidad de procesamiento, atención, concentración.
ABSTRACT:
This article analyzes the brain zones of children between the ages of 9 and 10 in the fifth year of elementary school that are stimulated through the use of a didactic video game called CIMOGSYS KIDS- KIDS IN ACTION; Multiplatform video game engine for the subject of mathematics of the Fifth year of Basic General Education. To achieve the objective we have used two logical research methods: deductive and inductive, and an empirical research method that was observation. In the result of the interaction with the interactive free software, a significant change was found in the performance of the students with positive results of 1.54 points with respect to the initial perception; revealed in the evaluation stage and with respect to the brain areas activated in these children through the video game, improved attention span, greater ability to interpret maps, more speed in decision making, processing speed and nervous system.
Keywords: neuro educación, video juego, velocidad de procesamiento, atención, concentración.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este artigo analisa as áreas cerebrais de crianças entre 8 e 10 anos do quinto ano do ensino fundamental que são estimuladas por meio do uso de um videogame educativo chamado CIMOGSYS KIDS - CRIANÇAS EM AÇÃO; motor de videogame multiplataforma para a disciplina de matemática do Quinto Ano do Ensino Básico Geral. Para atingir os objetivos, utilizamos dois métodos lógicos de pesquisa: indutivo-dedutivo e observação. No resultado da interação com o software livre interativo, verificou-se uma mudança significativa no desempenho dos alunos com resultados positivos de 1,54 pontos em relação à percepção inicial; revelados na fase de avaliação e em relação às áreas cerebrais ativadas nessas crianças pelo videogame: melhora na capacidade de atenção, maior capacidade de interpretação de mapas, maior rapidez na tomada de decisões, velocidade de processamento e sistema nervoso.
Palavras-chave: neuroeducação, videogame, velocidade de processamento, atenção, concentração.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/473</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0075</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 71-84</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 71-84</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/473/767</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/473/768</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/474</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">DISCIPLINE OF THE BODIES VERSUS GENDER EQUITY IN HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">DISCIPLINA DE LOS CUERPOS VERSUS EQUIDAD DE GÉNERO EN INSTITUCIONES EDUCATIVAS BACHILLERATO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">DISCIPLINA CORPORAL VERSUS EQUIDADE DE GÊNERO NAS INSTITUIÇÕES EDUCACIONAIS BACCALAUREATE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tite-Haro, María Belén</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bonifaz-Díaz, Diego Raúl</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aida Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Anormalidad, construcción social, estereotipos, género, normalidad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Abnormality, social construction, stereotypes, gender, normality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The present investigative work sought to identify the reason why Ecuadorian educational units have not prioritized the change of uniform, from skirt to pants in female populations. Analysis chat sought to link the patriarchal development of the educational society from an internal perspective. Therefore, it was necessary to focus on the exercise of power according to authors such as Michel Foucault. Likewise, the scope of the inheritance of machismo was taken into account in definitions of normality and abnormality; statutes that are thought, put into debate obligations such as the laws of a State. To support the argument, the application of interviews in response to the qualitative methodology contemplated within the inductive method was valuable. Interviews were applied to a specific sample of two educational units in the sector that years ago were characterized by one being a female school and the other a male one. Being able to conclude in the understanding of the hierarchical institutional society influenced by machismo.
Keywords: Abnormality, social construction, stereotypes, gender, normality.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El presente trabajo investigativo buscó identificar la razón por la cual unidades educativas ecuatorianas no han priorizado el cambio de uniforme, de falda a pantalón en poblaciones femeninas. Análisis que buscó vincular el desarrollo patriarcal de la sociedad educativa desde una perspectiva interna. Por lo que fue  preciso enfocar el ejercicio de poder según autores como Michel Foucault. Así mismo, se tomó en cuenta los alcances de la herencia del machismo en definiciones sobre la normalidad y la anormalidad; estatutos que se piensa, ponen en debate obligaciones como las leyes de un Estado. Para sustento del argumento, fue valioso el método sintético y la aplicación de entrevistas en respuesta a la metodología cualitativa contemplada dentro del método inductivo. Se aplicaron entrevistas a una muestra determinada de dos unidades educativas del sector que años atrás se caracterizaron la una por ser el uno colegio femenino y el otro masculino. Pudiendo concluir en la comprensión de la sociedad institucional jerárquica influenciada por el machismo.
Palabras Clave: Anormalidad, construcción social, estereotipos, género, normalidad.
ABSTRACT:
The present investigative work sought to identify the reason why Ecuadorian educational units have not prioritized the change of uniform, from skirt to pants in female populations. Analysis chat sought to link the patriarchal development of the educational society from an internal perspective. Therefore, it was necessary to focus on the exercise of power according to authors such as Michel Foucault. Likewise, the scope of the inheritance of machismo was taken into account in definitions of normality and abnormality; statutes that are thought, put into debate obligations such as the laws of a State. To support the argument, the application of interviews in response to the qualitative methodology contemplated within the inductive method was valuable. Interviews were applied to a specific sample of two educational units in the sector that years ago were characterized by one being a female school and the other a male one. Being able to conclude in the understanding of the hierarchical institutional society influenced by machismo.
Keywords: Abnormality, social construction, stereotypes, gender, normality.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">Este trabalho de pesquisa buscou identificar o motivo pelo qual as unidades educacionais equatorianas não priorizaram a troca de uniforme, de saia para calça, nas populações femininas. Análise que buscou vincular o desenvolvimento patriarcal da sociedade educacional a partir de uma perspectiva interna. Por isso, era preciso focar no exercício do poder segundo autores como Michel Foucault. Da mesma forma, foi levado em consideração o alcance do legado do machismo nas definições de normalidade e anormalidade; estatutos que supostamente colocam em debate obrigações como as leis de um Estado. Para sustentar o argumento, o método sintético e a aplicação de entrevistas em resposta à metodologia qualitativa contemplada no método indutivo foram valiosos. Foram realizadas entrevistas com uma amostra específica de duas unidades educacionais do setor que anos atrás eram caracterizadas como uma escola para meninas e uma escola para meninos. Poder concluir na compreensão da sociedade institucional hierárquica influenciada pelo machismo.
Palavras-chave: Anormalidade, construção social, estereótipos, gênero, normalidade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/474</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0076</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 85-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 85-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/474/769</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/474/770</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>
			</metadata>
		</record>
		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/475</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
	http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PSYCHOSOCIAL IMPACT AND MINDFULNESS ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS/POST PANDEMIC</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">IMPACTO PSICOSOCIAL Y MINDFULNESS EN UNIVERSITARIOS/POST PANDEMIA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">IMPACTO PSICOSSOCIAL E MINDFULNESS EM ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS/PÓS-PANDEMIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Méndez-Molina, Carlos Eduardo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yagual-Rivera, Sara Nila</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Mindfulness, confinamiento, síntomas, psicosocial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mindfulness, confinement, symptoms, psychosocial</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The pandemic originated in 2019 by the SARS-CoV-2 virus not only affects the physical well-being of people, but also the mental health of each one of them, considering confinement as one of the main causes. The World Health Organization determines that the pandemic caused by Covid-19 has caused people to go through or develop anxiety, depression and stress. The objective of this research has been to diagnose the psychosocial impact due to confinement by covid-19 in university students. 109 students from the Santa Elena Peninsula State University participated. The DASS-21 instrument was used, which allows knowing through 21 questions or sections whose objective was to detect the maximum number of relevant symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Three main symptoms were selected to perform the analysis of this group of young people. Results of anxiety, depression and stress are evidenced in all the scales that affected the psychosocial well-being of the students. Confinement and virtual education affected the emotional well-being and mental health of students. To minimize the negative effect of confinement and experiences of negative emotions, the mindfulness technique is proposed, which consists of paying attention to the situation that is going through without judging or making negative comments, being focused on the mind and thoughts of the here and now.
Keywords: Mindfulness, confinement, symptoms, psychosocial.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">La pandemia originada en el año 2019 por el virus SARS-CoV-2 no solo afecta el bienestar físico de las personas, sino también la salud mental de cada uno de ellos considerando al confinamiento como una de las principales causantes.  La Organización Mundial de la Salud determina que la pandemia ocasionada por la Covid-19 ha ocasionado que las personas atraviesen o desarrollen cuadros de ansiedad, depresión y estrés. El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido diagnosticar el impacto psicosocial a causa del confinamiento por covid-19 en estudiantes universitarios. Participaron 109 estudiantes de la Universidad Estatal Península de Santa Elena. Se utilizó el instrumento DASS- 21 que permite conocer mediante 21 preguntas o apartados cuyo objetivo era detectar el máximo número de síntomas relevantes de la depresión, ansiedad y estrés. Se seleccionaron tres síntomas principales para realizar el análisis de este grupo de jóvenes. Se evidencian resultados de ansiedad depresión y estrés en todas las escalas que afectaron el bienestar psicosocial de los estudiantes. El confinamiento y la educación virtual afectó el bienestar emocional y salud mental de los estudiantes. Para minimizar el efecto negativo del confinamiento y las experiencias de emociones negativas, se propone la técnica del mindfulness que consiste en otorgar atención a la situación que se atraviesa sin juzgar ni realizar comentarios negativos, estar enfocados en la mente y pensamientos del aquí y ahora.
Palabras Clave: Mindfulness, confinamiento, síntomas, psicosocial.
ABSTRACT:
The pandemic originated in 2019 by the SARS-CoV-2 virus not only affects the physical well-being of people, but also the mental health of each one of them, considering confinement as one of the main causes. The World Health Organization determines that the pandemic caused by Covid-19 has caused people to go through or develop anxiety, depression and stress. The objective of this research has been to diagnose the psychosocial impact due to confinement by covid-19 in university students. 109 students from the Santa Elena Peninsula State University participated. The DASS-21 instrument was used, which allows knowing through 21 questions or sections whose objective was to detect the maximum number of relevant symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Three main symptoms were selected to perform the analysis of this group of young people. Results of anxiety, depression and stress are evidenced in all the scales that affected the psychosocial well-being of the students. Confinement and virtual education affected the emotional well-being and mental health of students. To minimize the negative effect of confinement and experiences of negative emotions, the mindfulness technique is proposed, which consists of paying attention to the situation that is going through without judging or making negative comments, being focused on the mind and thoughts of the here and now.
Keywords: Mindfulness, confinement, symptoms, psychosocial.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">A pandemia originada em 2019 pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 não afeta apenas o bem-estar físico das pessoas, mas também a sua saúde mental, considerando o confinamento como uma das principais causas. A Organização Mundial da Saúde determina que a pandemia causada pela Covid-19 fez com que as pessoas experimentassem ou desenvolvessem ansiedade, depressão e estresse. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi diagnosticar o impacto psicossocial do confinamento da COVID-19 em estudantes universitários. Participaram 109 estudantes da Universidade Estadual da Península de Santa Elena. Foi utilizado o instrumento DASS-21, que permite conhecer por meio de 21 questões ou seções cujo objetivo era detectar o máximo de sintomas relevantes de depressão, ansiedade e estresse. Três sintomas principais foram selecionados para realizar a análise desse grupo de jovens. Resultados de ansiedade, depressão e estresse são evidentes em todas as escalas que afetaram o bem-estar psicossocial dos alunos. O confinamento e a educação virtual afetaram o bem-estar emocional e a saúde mental dos alunos. Para minimizar o efeito negativo do confinamento e as vivências de emoções negativas, propõe-se a técnica de mindfulness, que consiste em prestar atenção à situação em questão sem julgar ou fazer comentários negativos, concentrando-se na mente e nos pensamentos do aqui e agora.
Palavras-chave: Atenção plena, confinamento, sintomas, psicossocial.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/475</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0077</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 95-112</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 95-112</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/475/771</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/475/772</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/476</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">CONCEPTION OF OLD AGE AND DIGNIFIED LIFE OF THE RURAL ELDERLY</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CONCEPCIÓN DE LOS VIEJISMOS Y LA VIDA DIGNA DEL ADULTO MAYOR RURAL</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CONCEITO DE VELHICE E VIDA DIGNA DO IDOSO RURAL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mesías-López, Jennifer Daniela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haro-Lara, Aída Patricia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Poaquiza-Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Estereotipo, vida digna, vejez, viejismo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Stereotype, dignified life, old age, old age</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of the present investigation was to analyze the influence of the conception of oldisms in the dignified life of the Andean rural elderly. In response to social cognitions identified in young people, especially the rejection of old age. Once the problem was raised, the line of research related to social exclusion and integration was determined. Based on symbolic interactionism. The research was exploratory, descriptive and correlational, supported by the mixed method. The qualitative approach focused on the life histories of a non-probabilistic sample of 12 older adults. Quantitatively, a 21-item survey was developed, applied to 40 children of the sample of older adults. Noting that most of the children have a negative conception of old age, understood as old age; manifested in prejudices, stereotypes and discrimination towards the age group. (Messiah and Haro, 2022).
Keywords: Stereotype, dignified life, old age, old age.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El objetivo de la presente investigación fue analizar la influencia de la concepción de los viejismos en la vida digna del adulto mayor rural andino. En respuesta a cogniciones sociales identificadas en los jóvenes, especialmente el rechazo a la vejez. Planteado el problema se determinó la línea de investigación relacionada con la exclusión e integración social. Basada en el interaccionismo simbólico. La investigación fue exploratoria, descriptiva y correlacional, amparado en el método mixto.  El enfoque cualitativo se centró en historias de vida de una muestra no probabilístico de 12 adultos mayores.  Cuantitativamente se elaboró una encuesta de 21 ítems, aplicada a 40 hijos de la muestra de los adultos mayores. Destacándose que la mayoría de los hijos tiene una concepción negativa de la vejez, entendida como viejismo; manifestada en prejuicios, estereotipos y discriminaciones hacia el grupo etario (Mesías y Haro, 2022).
Palabras Clave: Estereotipo, vida digna, vejez, viejismo.
ABSTRACT:
The objective of the present investigation was to analyze the influence of the conception of oldisms in the dignified life of the Andean rural elderly. In response to social cognitions identified in young people, especially the rejection of old age. Once the problem was raised, the line of research related to social exclusion and integration was determined. Based on symbolic interactionism. The research was exploratory, descriptive and correlational, supported by the mixed method. The qualitative approach focused on the life histories of a non-probabilistic sample of 12 older adults. Quantitatively, a 21-item survey was developed, applied to 40 children of the sample of older adults. Noting that most of the children have a negative conception of old age, understood as old age; manifested in prejudices, stereotypes and discrimination towards the age group. (Messiah and Haro, 2022).
Keywords: Stereotype, dignified life, old age, old age.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a influência do conceito de idadismo na vida digna dos idosos rurais andinos. Em resposta às cognições sociais identificadas nos jovens, especialmente a rejeição da velhice. Uma vez colocado o problema, foi definida a linha de pesquisa relacionada à exclusão e integração social. Baseado no interacionismo simbólico. A pesquisa foi exploratória, descritiva e correlacional, apoiada no método misto. A abordagem qualitativa centrou-se nas histórias de vida de uma amostra não probabilística de 12 idosos. Quantitativamente, foi elaborado um questionário com 21 itens, aplicado a 40 crianças da amostra de idosos. Vale ressaltar que a maioria das crianças tem uma concepção negativa da velhice, entendida como idadismo; manifesta-se em preconceitos, estereótipos e discriminações em relação à faixa etária (Mesías e Haro, 2022).
Palavras-chave: Estereótipo, vida digna, velhice, discriminação por idade.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/476</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0078</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 113-127</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 113-127</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/476/773</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/476/774</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/477</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">THE LIBRARIANSHIP PROFESSIONAL: A PEDAGOGICAL PROFILE IN THE PROMOTION OF READING</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">EL PROFESIONAL DE BIBLIOTECOLOGÍA: UN PERFIL PEDAGÓGICO EN LA PROMOCIÓN DE LECTURA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">O PROFISSIONAL DE BIBLIOTECARIA: UM PERFIL PEDAGÓGICO NA PROMOÇÃO DA LEITURA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ruíz-Villamar, Amelia Katrina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Villacreses-Lino, Alba Roxanna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Figueroa-Soledispa, Ricardo José</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">Promoción de lectura, planificación estratégica, bibliotecología, pedagogía</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Reading promotion, strategic planning, librarianship, pedagogy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The role of the librarian arises every day with the advance of the new requirements of society, where his profile must be composed of fundamentals of the pedagogical area, since by means of this professional skill he can contribute to the full reading development of society.&amp;nbsp; The aim of the present research is to understand what skills a professional librarian should have in order to be able to carry out the promotion of reading in an operative way. In order to carry out this step, a qualitative, descriptive and hermeneutic phenological methodology is applied under the criteria of scientific rigor. This analysis is perceived through the discernments of the professionals who belong to this area and who, by means of authorization, could be interviewed. The main findings indicate that the formulation of a curriculum with the promotion approach is the first element that should be part of the professional graduate profile, and that it should integrate subjects such as pedagogy, design and strategic planning with approaches to reading plans, and that it should be based as part of the pre-professional practices. It is necessary that the current library science professional conceives the development of reading as part of the transversal and social approaches, and that it should be taken as a curricular objective in schools, colleges and universities.
Keywords: Reading promotion, strategic planning, librarianship, pedagogy.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El rol del bibliotecólogo surge cada día con el avance de los nuevos requerimientos de la sociedad, en donde su perfil debe estar compuesto por fundamentos del área pedagógica, ya que mediante esta destreza profesional puede contribuir al desarrollo lector en pleno de la sociedad.  El objetivo de la presente investigación es comprender que destrezas debe tener un profesional en bibliotecología para poder realizar de manera operativa la promoción de la lectura. Para realizar este paso se aplica una metodología, cualitativa, descriptiva y con enfoque fenológico hermenéutico bajo los criterios del rigor científico. Este análisis se percibe mediante los discernimientos de los profesionales que pertenecen a esta área y que mediante la autorización pudieron ser entrevistados. Los principales hallazgos señalan que la formulación de una malla curricular con el enfoque de promoción es el primer elemento que debe ser parte del perfil profesional de egreso, además que se debe integrar cátedras como es la pedagogía, diseño y planificación estratégica con enfoques en los planes de lectura, y que debe estar basado como parte de las practicas pre-profesionales. Es necesario que el actual profesional de las ciencias bibliotecológicas conciba el desarrollo de la lectura como parte de los enfoques transversales y sociales, y que además se debe tomar como un objetivo curricular en las escuelas, colegios y universidades.
Palabras Clave: Promoción de lectura, planificación estratégica, bibliotecología, pedagogía.
ABSTRACT:
The role of the librarian arises every day with the advance of the new requirements of society, where his profile must be composed of fundamentals of the pedagogical area, since by means of this professional skill he can contribute to the full reading development of society.  The aim of the present research is to understand what skills a professional librarian should have in order to be able to carry out the promotion of reading in an operative way. In order to carry out this step, a qualitative, descriptive and hermeneutic phenological methodology is applied under the criteria of scientific rigor. This analysis is perceived through the discernments of the professionals who belong to this area and who, by means of authorization, could be interviewed. The main findings indicate that the formulation of a curriculum with the promotion approach is the first element that should be part of the professional graduate profile, and that it should integrate subjects such as pedagogy, design and strategic planning with approaches to reading plans, and that it should be based as part of the pre-professional practices. It is necessary that the current library science professional conceives the development of reading as part of the transversal and social approaches, and that it should be taken as a curricular objective in schools, colleges and universities.
Keywords: Reading promotion, strategic planning, librarianship, pedagogy.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O papel do bibliotecário surge a cada dia com o avanço das novas exigências da sociedade, onde seu perfil deve ser composto por fundamentos da área pedagógica, pois através desta competência profissional poderá contribuir para o pleno desenvolvimento leitor da sociedade. O objetivo desta pesquisa é entender quais habilidades um profissional de biblioteconomia deve ter para poder promover a leitura de forma operacional. Para a execução desta etapa, aplica-se uma metodologia qualitativa, descritiva, com abordagem fenológica hermenêutica, sob critérios de rigor científico. Essa análise é percebida por meio dos insights de profissionais que atuam nessa área e que puderam ser entrevistados mediante autorização. Os principais achados indicam que a formulação de um currículo com foco na promoção é o primeiro elemento que deve fazer parte do perfil profissional do egresso, além de integrar disciplinas como pedagogia, design e planejamento estratégico com abordagens de planos de leitura, e que deve ser fundamentado como parte das práticas pré-profissionais. É necessário que os profissionais da biblioteconomia de hoje concebam o desenvolvimento da leitura como parte de abordagens transversais e sociais, e que ela também seja tomada como objetivo curricular nas escolas, faculdades e universidades.
Palavras-chave: Promoção da leitura, planejamento estratégico, biblioteconomia, pedagogia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/477</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0079</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 128-140</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 128-140</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/477/775</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/477/776</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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			<header>
				<identifier>oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/478</identifier>
				<datestamp>2023-08-13T23:40:16Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>tejedora:ART</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
	xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">CONSEQUENCES OF QUALITY ASSURANCE POLICY IN THE ACADEMIC PRODUCTION OF MANABÍ UNIVERSITIES: A SCIENTOMETRIC ANALYSIS</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="es-ES">CONSECUENCIAS DE LA POLÍTICA DE ASEGURAMIENTO DE CALIDAD EN LA PRODUCCIÓN CIENTÍFICA DE LAS UNIVERSIDADES MANABITAS: UN ANÁLISIS CIENCIOMÉTRICO</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="pt-BR">CONSEQUÊNCIAS DA POLÍTICA DE GARANTIA DA QUALIDADE NA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DAS UNIVERSIDADES DE MANABI: UMA ANÁLISE CIENTIOMÉTRICA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sornoza-Parrales, Diego</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="es-ES">calidad de la educación, evaluación de la educación, investigación</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">educational quality, educational evaluation, research</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study is aimed to explore the influence of the Research Quality Assurance Policy in the academic production of the Ecuadorian Universities located in the province of Manabí. A sample of documents published on journals indexed in SCOPUS was used to characterize their research production using scientometric indicators (number of items, distribution of citations and h-index). Results show that scientific production has increased since the policy implementation, but 47% of the papers produced in the universities of Manabí have received zero citations during the selected period. One of the top-ranked universities in the country was included in the study to establish a comparison, and only 15% of their papers have not been cited. The government relies on the evaluation outcomes to determine university budget allocation, increasing inequalities among Ecuador's Higher Education institutions.
Keywords: educational quality, educational evaluation, research.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="es-ES">El propósito de este estudio es explorar la influencia de la Política de Aseguramiento de la Calidad en la producción científica de las universidades ecuatorianas localizadas en la provincia de Manabí. Se utilizó una muestra de documentos publicados en SCOPUS para obtener una caracterización de su producción científica usando indicadores cienciométricos (número de artículos, distribución de citaciones e índice-h). Los resultados muestran que la producción científica se ha incrementado en número desde la implementación de la política, pero el 47% de los artículos producidos en las universidades de Manabí han recibido cero citas durante el periodo seleccionado. Para efectos de comparación, se ha incluído en el estudio una de las universidades mejor ranqueadas en el país que cuenta solo con el 15% de sus artículos sin citas. El gobierno depende de los resultados de las evaluaciones para definir el presupuesto de las universidades y esta vinculación de la evaluación con el presupuesto contribuye a incrementar las inequidades entre las Instituciones de Educación Superior en el Ecuador.
Palabras Clave: calidad de la educación, evaluación de la educación, investigación.
ABSTRACT:
This study is aimed to explore the influence of the Research Quality Assurance Policy in the academic production of the Ecuadorian Universities located in the province of Manabí. A sample of documents published on journals indexed in SCOPUS was used to characterize their research production using scientometric indicators (number of items, distribution of citations and h-index). Results show that scientific production has increased since the policy implementation, but 47% of the papers produced in the universities of Manabí have received zero citations during the selected period. One of the top-ranked universities in the country was included in the study to establish a comparison, and only 15% of their papers have not been cited. The government relies on the evaluation outcomes to determine university budget allocation, increasing inequalities among Ecuador's Higher Education institutions.
Keywords: educational quality, educational evaluation, research.
Recibido: 05 de octubre de 2022; Aceptado: 19 de diciembre de 2022; Publicado: 09 de enero de 2023.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="pt-BR">O objetivo deste estudo é explorar a influência da Política de Garantia da Qualidade na produção científica das universidades equatorianas localizadas na província de Manabí. Uma amostra de documentos publicados no SCOPUS foi utilizada para obter uma caracterização de sua produção científica usando indicadores cienciométricos (número de artigos, distribuição de citações e índice h). Os resultados mostram que a produção científica aumentou em número desde a implementação da política, mas 47% dos artigos produzidos nas universidades de Manabí receberam zero citações durante o período selecionado. Para fins de comparação, foi incluída no estudo uma das universidades mais bem classificadas do país, que tem apenas 15% de seus artigos sem citações. O governo depende dos resultados das avaliações para definir os orçamentos das universidades, e essa ligação entre avaliação e orçamento contribui para aumentar as desigualdades entre as instituições de ensino superior no Equador.
Palavras-chave: qualidade da educação, avaliação educacional, pesquisa.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="es-ES">Carrera de Trabajo Social ULEAM</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="es-ES">Artículo revisado por pares</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/troff</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/478</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56124/tj.v6i11.0080</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="es-ES">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 141-149</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora; 141-149</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2697-3626</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.56124/tj.v6i11</dc:source>
	<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/478/777</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://publicacionescd.uleam.edu.ec/index.php/tejedora/article/view/478/778</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Científica y Arbitrada de Ciencias Sociales y Trabajo Social: Tejedora. ISSN: 2697-3626</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="es-ES">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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